Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB3255

Introduced
5/11/23  
Refer
5/11/23  

Caption

Freight Rail Workforce Health and Safety Act

Impact

The proposed legislation has significant implications for railroad workers, particularly those employed by Class I railroads, as it guarantees a minimum standard of sick leave that had previously been a contentious issue. By requiring employers to provide paid leave, the bill aims to reduce the reliance of employees on coming to work sick, which can lead to safety risks not just for the individual, but for all personnel and operations involved. Furthermore, it incorporates protections against adverse actions related to sick leave usage, which could enhance job security for employees. This shift indicates a movement towards prioritizing worker health and safety in the freight rail industry.

Summary

House Bill 3255, known as the Freight Rail Workforce Health and Safety Act, aims to amend Title 49 of the United States Code to ensure that certain employees of Class I railroads receive paid sick leave. The bill mandates that these railroads provide at least seven days of paid sick leave annually, which can be used for personal illness, caring for family members, or for dealing with instances of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. It seeks to enhance the health and safety standards within the freight rail industry by establishing clear requirements for sick leave, which are expected to protect both the employees' well-being and operational safety on the railroads.

Contention

Despite its positive intent, the bill may face opposition from some railroad employers who argue that mandated sick leave could increase operational costs and affect business flexibility. There is also the potential for debate regarding the definitions of domestic violence and related issues as they pertain to sick leave usage. Concerns about how the requirements will be enforced and monitored may also arise, particularly from stakeholders worried about additional regulatory burdens. Nevertheless, supporters of the bill make a strong case for the necessity of these provisions to improve workplace conditions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB5871

Rail Worker and Community Safety Act

US HB1674

Railway Safety Act of 2023 Safe Freight Act of 2023

US HB8996

Railroad Safety Enhancement Act of 2024 Safe Freight Act of 2023

US SB576

Railway Safety Act of 2023 Safe Freight Act of 2023

US HB3409

Healthy Families Act

US HB928

Railway Safety Act of 2025 Safe Freight Act of 2025

US HB838

Freight RAILCAR Act of 2023 Freight Rail Assistance and Investment to Launch Coronavirus-era Activity and Recovery Act of 2023

US HB1633

RAIL Act Reducing Accidents In Locomotives Act

US SB1664

Healthy Families Act

US HB1716

Global Aircraft Maintenance Safety Improvement Act

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