If enacted, this bill would significantly impact the federal legal framework surrounding mass shootings. It focuses on the definitions of machineguns and semiautomatic weapons, expanding the way in which these terms are legally interpreted. This aims at targeting the specific firearms often used in mass shootings, thus hoping to deter such crimes through stricter penalties. Additionally, the Attorney General will be required to submit annual reports detailing the use of these provisions, effectively tracking the enforcement of the law and its outcomes on mass shooting incidents.
Summary
House Bill 4347, titled the 'Mass Shooter Prosecution Act of 2023', aims to amend Title 18 of the United States Code by introducing increased penalties for mass killings involving machineguns and certain semiautomatic weapons. The bill stipulates that individuals who kill three or more people in a single incident using these types of firearms will face severe imprisonment, ranging from several years to a life sentence. This legislation is part of a broader legislative effort to address gun violence and enhance public safety in the United States.
Contention
As with any proposed gun control legislation, HB4347 is likely to be met with contention from various interest groups. Advocates for gun rights may view this bill as an infringement on Second Amendment rights, arguing against increased federal oversight and punishment related to firearm use. Conversely, proponents of the bill contend that it is necessary for public safety and that harsher penalties could serve as a deterrent to potential mass shooters. The discussions surrounding this bill may evoke emotional responses from different community stakeholders, reflecting the complex and often polarized views on gun control in America.
Closing the Bump Stock Loophole Act of 2023 This bill subjects bump stocks to regulation under federal firearms laws. Specifically, the bill adds bump stocks to the list of firearms subject to regulation (e.g., registration and licensing requirements) under the National Firearms Act. Additionally, it includes bump stocks in the list of firearms subject to regulation (e.g., background check requirements) under the Gun Control Act of 1968.
Semiautomatic military-style assault weapon sale or transfer prohibited, buyback program authorized for semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, and money appropriated.
Prohibiting the sale or transfer of a semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, authorizing a buyback program for these weapons and appropriating money
Possession of large-capacity ammunition magazines, semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, .50 caliber or larger firearms, undetectable firearms and other weapons prohibition