Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB4579

Introduced
7/12/23  

Caption

Fairness for Farm Workers Act

Impact

The amendments proposed in HB4579 are set to be phased in starting January 1, 2024, with specific hourly requirements for workweeks decreasing over time from 55 to 40 hours by 2030, depending on the size of the employer. This progressive change aims to ensure that agricultural workers, who often work long hours without adequate compensation or benefits, receive fairer pay for their labor. Employers with 25 or fewer employees will face a delayed implementation of these provisions, allowing smaller farms additional time to adjust to the changes.

Summary

House Bill 4579, known as the 'Fairness for Farm Workers Act,' aims to amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to enhance labor protections for agricultural workers. The bill seeks to end the longstanding exemptions for agricultural work regarding overtime pay, which has left farmworkers with fewer rights compared to workers in other industries. As part of this initiative, the bill includes specific provisions that require agricultural employers to pay overtime compensation for hours worked beyond certain thresholds, aligning their treatment closer to that of other labor sectors.

Contention

Although the bill has garnered substantial support from labor advocates and many Democrats, it faces opposition primarily from agricultural groups and certain lawmakers who argue that the changes could burden farmers with additional costs, ultimately threatening farm viability. Critics express concerns that imposing such regulations might lead to job losses or increased prices for consumers. The debate continues about balancing the need for improved labor standards for vulnerable workers against the economic realities faced by agricultural producers.

Companion Bills

US SB2253

Same As Fairness for Farm Workers Act

Previously Filed As

US SB2253

Fairness for Farm Workers Act

US HB4979

Fairness for Small-Scale Farmers and Ranchers Act

US HB4963

Tax Fairness for Workers Act

US HB17

Paycheck Fairness Act

US SB2670

Fairness for Small-Scale Farmers and Ranchers Act

US SB728

Paycheck Fairness Act

US HB4804

Insuring Fairness for Family Farmers Act of 2023

US SB1115

Paycheck Fairness Act

US HB2671

Tax Fairness for Workers Act

US HB9137

LET’S Protect Workers Act Labor Enforcement to Securely Protect Workers Act

Similar Bills

CA ACA19

State finance: budget: unemployment insurance debt repayment.

CA ACA1

Public finance.

CT HB06369

An Act Concerning Child Support And Enforcement.

US HB1832

Special Immigrant Visas for Afghan Fulbright Scholars Act of 2023

IA HF668

A bill for an act relating to property taxation for commercial child care centers and facilities and including effective date, applicability, and retroactive applicability provisions.(Formerly HSB 224.)

IA HSB224

A bill for an act relating to property taxation for commercial child care centers and facilities and including effective date, applicability, and retroactive applicability provisions.(See HF 668.)

IA HF991

A bill for an act placing assessment limitations for property tax purposes on commercial child care facilities, and including effective date, applicability, and retroactive applicability provisions.(Formerly HSB 316.)

IA HSB316

A bill for an act placing assessment limitations for property tax purposes on commercial child care facilities, and including effective date, applicability, and retroactive applicability provisions.(See HF 991.)