Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB2253

Introduced
7/12/23  

Caption

Fairness for Farm Workers Act

Impact

The amendments outlined in SB2253 introduce significant changes to how agricultural work hours are regulated. The bill establishes a phased approach to implementing overtime protections, starting with a maximum of fifty-five hours per week in January 2024, reducing to forty hours by January 2027. This structured timeline allows employers to adjust but also ensures that workers gradually gain better labor rights. The bill also modifies exemptions for smaller agricultural employers, thereby extending protections to more workers in this sector.

Summary

SB2253, known as the Fairness for Farm Workers Act, seeks to amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to enhance labor protections for agricultural workers. This bill is pivotal as it addresses longstanding issues of discrimination in the existing labor law framework that has historically excluded agricultural workers from many employee benefits, including overtime pay. SB2253 proposes specific changes to set maximum work hour limits for agricultural employees while ensuring they receive proper compensation for overtime work at a rate not less than one-and-a-half times their standard rate.

Contention

The introduction of SB2253 has raised debates within legislative circles. Proponents argue that these changes are necessary to protect the rights of agricultural workers who have been significantly disadvantaged under the current labor law, which allows for varied and often unfair treatment. Critics, however, are concerned that this bill might impose excessive burdens on small agricultural businesses, particularly those with fewer than 25 employees, which may struggle to adapt to the stringent regulations and potential financial impacts of mandated overtime pay.

Companion Bills

US HB4579

Same As Fairness for Farm Workers Act

Previously Filed As

US HB4579

Fairness for Farm Workers Act

US HB4979

Fairness for Small-Scale Farmers and Ranchers Act

US SB2670

Fairness for Small-Scale Farmers and Ranchers Act

US HB4963

Tax Fairness for Workers Act

US SB728

Paycheck Fairness Act

US HB4804

Insuring Fairness for Family Farmers Act of 2023

US HB17

Paycheck Fairness Act

US SB1115

Paycheck Fairness Act

US SB738

Tax Fairness for Workers Act

US SB122

Ensuring Workers Get PAID Act of 2023

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