US Federal 2023-2024 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB1174

Introduced
4/18/23  

Caption

Medicare and Social Security Fair Share Act

Impact

The implementation of SB1174 is expected to have significant implications on state laws regarding taxation and social welfare funding. By raising taxes for those earning over $400,000, the bill is designed to bolster funds for Medicare and Social Security, ultimately aiming to secure these vital programs for future generations. Stakeholders, particularly those advocating for fiscal equity, argue that this redistribution of funding will enhance social safety nets, potentially reducing the financial burdens on lower and middle-income families.

Summary

SB1174, titled the Medicare and Social Security Fair Share Act, proposes amendments to the Internal Revenue Code to enhance funding for Medicare and Social Security. The bill introduces adjustments to payroll taxes, focusing on changing the contribution and benefit base for Social Security taxes and establishing a new higher tax bracket for high-income earners. This approach aims to ensure that wealthier individuals contribute a fair share to social welfare programs, thereby promoting a more equitable funding model for Medicare and Social Security.

Contention

Despite its noble intentions, SB1174 is likely to face opposition primarily from high-income earners and fiscal conservatives who argue that the new tax measures could discourage economic activity and innovation. Critics contend that increasing tax rates for the wealthy might lead to capital flight and reduced investments in local economies, while advocates maintain that the benefits of a more robust social security system outweigh these potential downsides.

Companion Bills

US HB4535

Same As Medicare and Social Security Fair Share Act

US HB34

Related Assuring Medicare’s Promise Act of 2023 This bill increases net investment income tax revenues by applying such tax to the trade or business income of certain high income taxpayers and includes the increased tax revenues in the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund.

Previously Filed As

US SB1690

Medicare and Social Security Fair Share Act

US HB3271

Medicare and Social Security Fair Share Act

US HB8112

Preserving Social Security and Medicare for Citizens Act of 2026

US AJR3

Public social services: Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid.

US SB770

Social Security Expansion Act

US HB1700

Social Security Expansion Act

US SB2614

Protecting and Preserving Social Security Act

US HB4968

Protecting and Preserving Social Security Act

US HB1950

Protect Social Security and Medicare Act

US HB3517

Social Security Enhancement and Protection Act of 2025

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.