Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB120

Introduced
1/26/23  

Caption

Educational Choice for Children Act

Impact

The legislation would specifically introduce a tax credit for individuals and corporations contributing to these scholarship organizations, allowing individuals to receive a deduction equal to 10% of their adjusted gross income or up to $5,000, whichever is greater. The bill defines an eligible student as one whose household income does not exceed 300% of the area median gross income, which aims to assist lower-income families seeking educational alternatives. This could significantly affect how educational funding is directed, potentially leading to increased enrollment in private schools that accept such scholarships.

Summary

SB120, also known as the Educational Choice for Children Act, seeks to amend the Internal Revenue Code to allow taxpayers to claim a credit against their tax obligations for contributions made to nonprofit organizations that provide education scholarships to eligible elementary and secondary school students. The act aims to incentivize charitable donations to scholarship granting organizations, thereby expanding access to educational opportunities for students from lower-income households.

Conclusion

Overall, SB120 reflects a growing trend toward school choice and the use of tax credits to support alternative education funding methods. The passage of this bill could potentially reshape the educational landscape, particularly for disadvantaged students, but it will likely face scrutiny and debate concerning its long-term implications on public schooling and equity in education.

Contention

There may be notable points of contention surrounding SB120, particularly regarding the implications for public education funding and the favoritism towards private and religious schools. Critics may argue that expanding tax credits for private schooling reduces necessary funds for public schools. Moreover, the provisions that prohibit governmental control over scholarship organizations and the stipulations that prevent discrimination against schools based on their religious affiliations may raise concerns over the separation of church and state in educational settings.

Companion Bills

US HB531

Related Educational Choice for Children Act

Similar Bills

US SB56

Education Freedom Scholarships and Opportunity Act This bill allows individual and corporate taxpayers a tax credit for cash contributions to certain scholarship-granting and workforce training organizations. It imposes a cap of $10 billion on the sum of contributions that qualify for a tax credit under this bill. The bill requires the Department of Education, in coordination with the Departments of the Treasury and Labor, to establish, host, and maintain a web portal that (1) lists all eligible scholarship-granting and workforce training organizations; (2) enables contributions to such organizations; (3) provides information about the benefits of this bill; and (4) enables a state to submit and update information about its programs and educational organizations, including information on student eligibility and allowable educational expenses.

US SB2065

Supporting Teaching and Learning through Better Data Act

US SB292

Educational Choice for Children Act of 2025

US HB817

Educational Choice for Children Act of 2025

US HB1311

College Cost Transparency and Student Protection Act

US HB671

Social Security Enhancement and Protection Act of 2023

US SB1883

Aviation Workforce Development and Recruitment Act

US HB202

States' Education Reclamation Act of 2023 This bill abolishes the Department of Education (ED) and repeals any program for which it has administrative responsibility. The Department of the Treasury shall provide grants to states, for FY2023-FY2031, for elementary, secondary, and postsecondary education purposes permitted by state law. The level of funding is set at the amount provided to states for federal elementary and secondary education programs and the amount provided for federal postsecondary education programs, respectively, for FY2023, minus the funding provided for education programs that the bill transfers to other federal agencies. States must contract for an annual audit of their expenditures or transfers of grant funds. Program administrative responsibility and delegation of authority are transferred as follows: ED's job training programs to the Department of Labor, each special education grant program under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act to the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), ED's Indian education programs to the Department of the Interior, each Impact Aid program under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to the Department of Defense, the Federal Pell Grant program and each federal student loan program to Treasury, and programs under the jurisdiction of the Institute of Education Sciences or the D.C. Opportunity Scholarship Program to HHS.