Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB2203

Introduced
6/22/23  

Caption

Atmospheric Rivers Reconnaissance, Observation, and Warning Act ARROW Act

Impact

The proposed legislation is crucial for state laws relating to disaster preparedness and response. By improving the accuracy and timeliness of forecasts, state and local authorities will be better positioned to make informed decisions regarding water management, infrastructure maintenance, and emergency preparedness, particularly during peak seasons when atmospheric rivers are most active. This strategy aligns with the National Winter Season Operations Plan, enhancing federal coordination in weather-related response efforts.

Summary

SB2203, known as the Atmospheric Rivers Reconnaissance, Observation, and Warning Act or ARROW Act, aims to enhance the United States' ability to monitor and forecast atmospheric rivers along the West Coast. These atmospheric rivers are significant weather phenomena that substantially contribute to precipitation and flooding in the region. The bill mandates the conduct of winter-season reconnaissance missions, utilizing the resources of the 53rd Weather Reconnaissance Squadron of the Air Force Reserve Command in partnership with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to improve data collection and forecasting accuracy regarding these storms.

Contention

Debate surrounding SB2203 centers on the necessity of increased federal oversight versus local autonomy in weather management. Proponents argue that a unified federal approach can lead to better resource allocation and preparedness for natural disasters that heavily impact states like California and those along the West Coast. Critics, however, may raise concerns about the implications of federal funding and potential bureaucratic inefficiencies, suggesting that states might be more effective in addressing specific local needs if granted more autonomy.

Notable_points

The bill emphasizes that atmospheric rivers account for significant portions of annual precipitation and major flood events in the western United States, highlighting their critical role in weather dynamics. The need for enhanced storm observations and immediate response capabilities during winter months is underscored, advocating for the necessity of sustained reconnaissance missions to mitigate risks associated with severe weather. This legislation also reflects a growing acknowledgment of the impacts of climate change on weather patterns and the importance of data in driving effective policy solutions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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