II 118THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 2486 To limit the availability of funds for the destruction of landmines. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES JULY25, 2023 Mr. R OUNDS(for himself and Mr. MANCHIN) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services A BILL To limit the availability of funds for the destruction of landmines. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Combat Power Preser-4 vation Act of 2023’’. 5 SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR DE-6 STRUCTION OF LANDMINES. 7 (a) L IMITATION.—Except as provided in subsection 8 (b), none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 9 this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2024 10 for the Department of Defense may be obligated or ex-11 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:26 Aug 10, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S2486.IS S2486 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 2 •S 2486 IS pended for the destruction of anti-personnel landmine mu-1 nitions before the date on which the Secretary of Defense 2 submits the report required by subsection (c). 3 (b) E XCEPTION FORSAFETY.—Subsection (a) shall 4 not apply to any anti-personnel landmine munitions that 5 the Secretary of Defense determines are unsafe or could 6 pose a safety risk to the United States Armed Forces if 7 not demilitarized or destroyed. 8 (c) R EPORTREQUIRED.— 9 (1) I N GENERAL.—Not later than one year 10 after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Sec-11 retary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 12 defense committees a report that includes each of 13 the following: 14 (A) A description of the policy of the De-15 partment of Defense regarding the use of anti- 16 personnel landmines, including methods for 17 commanders to seek waivers to use such muni-18 tions. 19 (B) Projections covering the period of 10 20 years following the date of the report of— 21 (i) the inventory levels for all anti-per-22 sonnel landmine munitions, taking into ac-23 count future production of anti-personnel 24 landmine munitions, any plans for demili-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:26 Aug 10, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S2486.IS S2486 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 3 •S 2486 IS tarization of such munitions, the age of the 1 munitions, storage and safety consider-2 ations, and any other factors that are ex-3 pected to impact the size of the inventory; 4 (ii) the cost to achieve the inventory 5 levels projected in clause (i), including the 6 cost for potential demilitarization or dis-7 posal of such munitions; and 8 (iii) the cost to develop and produce 9 new anti-personnel landmine munitions the 10 Secretary determines are necessary to meet 11 the demands of operational plans. 12 (C) An assessment by the Chairman of the 13 Joint Chiefs of Staff of the effects of the inven-14 tory levels projected under subparagraph (B)(i) 15 on operational plans. 16 (D) Any inputs by the Chairman and the 17 commanders of the combatant commands to a 18 policy process that resulted in a change in land-19 mine policy during the calendar year preceding 20 the date of the enactment of this Act. 21 (E) Any other matters that the Secretary 22 determines appropriate for inclusion in the re-23 port. 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:26 Aug 10, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S2486.IS S2486 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 4 •S 2486 IS (2) FORM OF REPORT.—The report required by 1 paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified 2 form, but may include a classified annex. 3 (d) B RIEFINGREQUIRED.— 4 (1) I N GENERAL.—Not later than 180 days 5 after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Sec-6 retary of Defense shall provide to the congressional 7 defense committees a briefing on the status, as of 8 the date of the briefing, of research and development 9 into operational alternatives to anti-personnel land-10 mine munitions. 11 (2) F ORM OF BRIEFING.—The briefing required 12 by paragraph (1) may contain classified information. 13 (e) A NTI-PERSONNELLANDMINEMUNITIONSDE-14 FINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘anti-personnel land-15 mine munitions’’ includes anti-personnel landmines and 16 submunitions, as defined by the Convention on the Prohi-17 bition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer 18 of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their Destruction, con-19 cluded at Oslo September 18, 1997, as determined by the 20 Secretary. 21 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:26 Aug 10, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S2486.IS S2486 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB