Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB369

Introduced
2/9/23  

Caption

Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2023

Impact

This legislation is set to impact state laws by imposing more stringent regulations on foreign ownership and leasing of real estate near military zones. By defining specific review criteria based on proximity to military installations and strategic areas, the bill establishes a regulatory framework intended to mitigate risks related to national security. Through amendments to existing laws, it aims to ensure that all relevant foreign transactions are subject to a mandatory review process, thereby strengthening oversight on property transactions that could affect military readiness and safety.

Summary

SB369, known as the Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2023, seeks to amend the Defense Production Act of 1950 to require the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) to review any purchase or lease of real estate by foreign entities that are connected to or subsidized by nations deemed as strategic threats, namely Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea. The bill underscores the necessity of national security by ensuring that properties within close proximity to military installations or airspace are scrutinized thoroughly to prevent any potential threats that could arise from foreign ownership.

Contention

The bill is expected to generate discussions regarding the balance between national security and foreign investment rights. While proponents assert that the bill is crucial for safeguarding military readiness from foreign influences, there are concerns that it might unnecessarily hinder economic transactions. Critics may argue that this high level of scrutiny could discourage foreign investment, which some states rely on for economic development. Additionally, there are worries about how broadly the terms 'foreign persons' and 'military influence' are applied, potentially impacting legitimate business operations.

Companion Bills

US HB917

Same As Protecting Military Installations from Foreign Espionage Act

Previously Filed As

US SB197

Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025

US HB917

Protecting Military Installations from Foreign Espionage Act

US HB2754

Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025

US SB1786

Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2023

US SB151

Countering Corporate Corruption in China Act of 2023

US SB473

American Security Drone Act of 2023

US SB1969

De Minimis Reciprocity Act of 2023

US HB4577

Protecting U.S. Farmland and Sensitive Sites From Foreign Adversaries Act

US HB3808

Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2023

US HB2640

Border Security and Enforcement Act of 2023 Legal Workforce Act Immigration Parole Reform Act of 2023 Visa Overstays Penalties Act Protection of Children Act of 2023 Ensuring United Families at the Border Act Border Safety and Migrant Protection Act of 2023 Asylum Reform and Border Protection Act of 2023

Similar Bills

CA SB614

California Military Department Support Fund activities.

CA AB481

Law enforcement and state agencies: military equipment: funding, acquisition, and use.

TX HB3841

Relating to military duty of a conservator of a child in a suit affecting the parent-child relationship.

CA AB361

Military Department: support programs.

NJ AJR198

Designates April 14 of each year as "Military Child Appreciation Day" in NJ.

NJ SJR106

Designates April 14 of each year as "Military Child Appreciation Day" in NJ.

NJ SJR74

Designates month of April of each year as "Military Child Appreciation Month" in NJ; designates last full week of April of each year as "Military Child Appreciation Week" in NJ.

NJ AJR109

Designates month of April of each year as "Military Child Appreciation Month" in NJ; designates last full week of April of each year as "Military Child Appreciation Week" in NJ.