US Federal 2023-2024 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB600

Introduced
3/1/23  

Caption

Stopping Overdoses of Fentanyl Analogues Act

Impact

The implementation of SB600 is likely to have significant implications for state laws related to drug enforcement and public health. By categorizing fentanyl analogues as Schedule I substances, the bill would enhance law enforcement's ability to prosecute and penalize trafficking and possession of these drugs. This could lead to increased arrests and potentially more stringent sentencing for offenders involved in the distribution of such substances. Furthermore, states would be incentivized to align their drug policy frameworks with this federal law, thereby impacting local drug policy and public health strategies designed to combat substance abuse issues.

Summary

SB600, known as the 'Stopping Overdoses of Fentanyl Analogues Act', aims to amend the Controlled Substances Act by classifying fentanyl-related substances as Schedule I controlled substances. This classification would subject these substances to the strictest levels of regulation and control, thereby facilitating more robust enforcement against their distribution and use. The bill addresses the growing concerns over the opioid crisis and particularly the dangers posed by fentanyl analogues, which have been linked to numerous overdoses and fatalities across the country. By moving to schedule these substances, the bill seeks to enhance federal efforts to tackle the ongoing public health emergency related to opioid overdoses, particularly those involving synthetic opioids like fentanyl.

Contention

While proponents of SB600 argue that stricter control measures are necessary to save lives and curb the opioid epidemic, opponents may raise concerns regarding the potential for overreach and the impact on users seeking help for addiction. Additionally, there may be apprehensions about the criminal justice burden that could result from increased enforcement, particularly in communities already struggling with substance abuse problems. As the bill makes its way through the legislative process, debates will likely focus on balancing the need for public safety and health while ensuring that individuals with substance use disorders have access to appropriate treatment and support.

Companion Bills

US HB171

Related Halt All Lethal Trafficking of Fentanyl Act or the HALT Fentanyl Act This bill places fentanyl-related substances as a class into schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act. A schedule I controlled substance is a drug, substance, or chemical that has a high potential for abuse; has no currently accepted medical value; and is subject to regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal penalties under the Controlled Substances Act. Additionally, the bill establishes a new, alternative registration process for schedule I research that is funded by the Department of Health and Human Services or the Department of Veterans Affairs or that is conducted under an investigative new drug exemption from the Food and Drug Administration. The bill also makes several other changes to registration requirements for conducting research with controlled substances, including permitting a single registration for related research sites in certain circumstances, waiving the requirement for a new inspection in certain situations, and allowing a registered researcher to perform certain manufacturing activities with small quantities of a substance without obtaining a manufacturing registration.

US HB467

Related Halt All Lethal Trafficking of Fentanyl Act or the HALT Fentanyl Act This bill places fentanyl-related substances as a class into schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act. A schedule I controlled substance is a drug, substance, or chemical that has a high potential for abuse; has no currently accepted medical value; and is subject to regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal penalties under the Controlled Substances Act. Additionally, the bill establishes a new, alternative registration process for schedule I research that is funded by the Department of Health and Human Services or the Department of Veterans Affairs or that is conducted under an investigative new drug exemption from the Food and Drug Administration. The bill also makes several other changes to registration requirements for conducting research with controlled substances, including permitting a single registration for related research sites in certain circumstances, waiving the requirement for a new inspection in certain situations, and allowing a registered researcher to perform certain manufacturing activities with small quantities of a substance without obtaining a manufacturing registration.

US HB568

Related SAFE Act Save Americans from the Fentanyl Emergency Act

US HB1291

Related Stopping Overdoses of Fentanyl Analogues Act

US HB1580

Related CEASE Overdose Act of 2023 Continuous and Enduring Action to Stop Every Overdose Act of 2023

US HB1758

Related SIFT Act of 2023 Stopping Illicit Fentanyl Trafficking Act of 2023

US SB1141

Related HALT Fentanyl Act Halt All Lethal Trafficking of Fentanyl Act

US HB3629

Related Federal Initiative to Guarantee Health by Targeting Fentanyl Act

Previously Filed As

US SB165

Stopping Overdoses of Fentanyl Analogues Act

US HB1064

Stopping Overdoses of Fentanyl Analogues ActThis bill permanently adds fentanyl-related substances to schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act. (A schedule I controlled substance is a drug, substance, or chemical that has a high potential for abuse; has no currently accepted medical value; and is subject to regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal penalties under the Controlled Substances Act.)Fentanyl-related substances are currently regulated under schedule I through a temporary order issued by the Drug Enforcement Administration. The temporary order expires March 31, 2025.

US HB920

Federal Initiative to Guarantee Health by Targeting Fentanyl Act

US SB331

HALT Fentanyl Act Halt All Lethal Trafficking of Fentanyl Act

US HB27

HALT Fentanyl Act Halt All Lethal Trafficking of Fentanyl Act

US S1865

Adds illicit fentanyls to Schedule I in the "New Jersey Controlled Dangerous Substances Act."

US A4494

Adds illicit fentanyls to Schedule I in the "New Jersey Controlled Dangerous Substances Act."

US SB1773

CONTROLLED SUB-FENTANYL

US HB830

SAFE Act Save Americans from the Fentanyl Emergency Act

US HB2365

Adding and removing certain substances in schedules I, III and IV of the uniform controlled substances act and making conforming changes to the criminal code definition of fentanyl-related controlled substances.

Similar Bills

CA AB1612

Disposition of controlled substances.

US HB830

SAFE Act Save Americans from the Fentanyl Emergency Act

MA H2227

Replacing archaic and stigmatizing language for substance use

MI HB4948

Controlled substances: other; sentencing guidelines for retail sale of products containing ephedrine or pseudoephedrine; modify. Amends sec. 13m, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.13m). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4947'25

NJ S829

"CJ's Law"; Criminalizes manufacture, sale, and possession of substances containing kratom.

NJ A1617

"CJ's Law"; Criminalizes manufacture, sale, and possession of substances containing kratom.

MI HB4167

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for illicit use of xylazine; provide for. Amends sec. 13m, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.13m).

NJ A1203

"CJ's Law"; Criminalizes manufacture and distribution of substances containing kratom under certain circumstances.