Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB1085 Compare Versions

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22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 1085
55 To amend the Public Health Service Act to prohibit the National Institutes
66 of Health from awarding any support for an activity or program that
77 uses live animals in research unless the research occurs in the United
88 States, and for other purposes.
99 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
1010 FEBRUARY6, 2025
1111 Mr. N
1212 EHLS(for himself, Ms. TITUS, Ms. NORTON, Mrs. KIM, Mr.
1313 F
1414 ITZPATRICK, Mr. DAVISof North Carolina, Ms. MALLIOTAKIS, Mr.
1515 G
1616 OODEN, and Mr. MACKENZIE) introduced the following bill; which was
1717 referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
1818 A BILL
1919 To amend the Public Health Service Act to prohibit the
2020 National Institutes of Health from awarding any support
2121 for an activity or program that uses live animals in
2222 research unless the research occurs in the United States,
2323 and for other purposes.
2424 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
2525 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
2626 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
2727 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Cease Animal Research 4
2828 Grants Overseas Act of 2025’’ or the ‘‘CARGO Act of 5
2929 2025’’. 6
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3333 SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 1
3434 Congress finds the following: 2
3535 (1) From fiscal year 2011 through fiscal year 3
3636 2021, the National Institutes of Health provided ap-4
3737 proximately $2.2 billion to foreign organizations for 5
3838 research projects involving animals. 6
3939 (2) The National Institutes of Health does not 7
4040 conduct inspections of foreign organizations, and 8
4141 these organizations self-report information per-9
4242 taining to animal welfare, creating a risk that infor-10
4343 mation will be misrepresented. 11
4444 (3) This lack of oversight has resulted in the 12
4545 mistreatment of animals used in research projects 13
4646 performed outside the United States and funded by 14
4747 the American public. 15
4848 SEC. 3. NO NIH SUPPORT FOR USE OF LIVE ANIMALS IN RE-16
4949 SEARCH BY PERSONS OUTSIDE OF THE 17
5050 UNITED STATES. 18
5151 Section 495 of the Public Health Service Act (42 19
5252 U.S.C. 289d) is amended— 20
5353 (1) in subsections (a)(3) and (c)(1)(A), by 21
5454 striking ‘‘subsection (b)’’ each place it appears and 22
5555 inserting ‘‘subsection (c)’’; 23
5656 (2) in subsection (b)(1) by striking ‘‘subsection 24
5757 (a)(3)’’ and inserting ‘‘subsection (b)(3)’’; 25
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6161 (3) in subsections (b)(1), (b)(3)(A), (b)(3)(C), 1
6262 (c)(1)(A), and (d)(1), by striking ‘‘subsection (a)’’ 2
6363 each place it appears and inserting ‘‘subsection (b)’’; 3
6464 (4) in subsection (e), by striking ‘‘subsections 4
6565 (a) or (c)’’ and inserting ‘‘subsection (b) or (d)’’; 5
6666 (5) by redesignating subsections (a) through (e) 6
6767 (as amended by this section) as subsections (b) 7
6868 through (f), respectively; and 8
6969 (6) by inserting before subsection (b) (as so re-9
7070 designated) the following: 10
7171 ‘‘(a)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this 11
7272 Act, the National Institutes of Health may not award any 12
7373 support (including any grant, contract, cooperative agree-13
7474 ment, or technical assistance) for any activity or program 14
7575 that uses live animals for research unless the research oc-15
7676 curs in the United States. 16
7777 ‘‘(2) For purposes of paragraph (1), the term ‘United 17
7878 States’ includes, in addition to the several States, the Dis-18
7979 trict of Columbia and any territory or possession of the 19
8080 United States.’’. 20
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