1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 1547 |
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5 | 5 | | To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to notify the Commissioner |
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6 | 6 | | of Social Security when there is a change to the citizenship status, |
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7 | 7 | | status under the immigration laws, or work authorization status of an |
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8 | 8 | | individual to whom a social security account number has been issued, |
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9 | 9 | | and to require that an individual be a citizen or national of the United |
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10 | 10 | | States to receive benefits under the Social Security Act. |
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11 | 11 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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12 | 12 | | FEBRUARY24, 2025 |
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13 | 13 | | Mr. V |
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14 | 14 | | ANDREWintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Com- |
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15 | 15 | | mittee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and |
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16 | 16 | | Means, and Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently deter- |
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17 | 17 | | mined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions |
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18 | 18 | | as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned |
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19 | 19 | | A BILL |
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20 | 20 | | To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to notify the |
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21 | 21 | | Commissioner of Social Security when there is a change |
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22 | 22 | | to the citizenship status, status under the immigration |
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23 | 23 | | laws, or work authorization status of an individual to |
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24 | 24 | | whom a social security account number has been issued, |
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25 | 25 | | and to require that an individual be a citizen or national |
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26 | 26 | | of the United States to receive benefits under the Social |
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27 | 27 | | Security Act. |
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28 | 28 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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29 | 29 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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30 | 30 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:49 Mar 13, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1547.IH H1547 |
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31 | 31 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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32 | 32 | | •HR 1547 IH |
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33 | 33 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 1 |
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34 | 34 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Social Security for 2 |
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35 | 35 | | Americans Reform Act of 2025’’ or the ‘‘SSA Reform Act 3 |
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36 | 36 | | of 2025’’. 4 |
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37 | 37 | | SEC. 2. NOTIFICATION TO SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRA-5 |
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38 | 38 | | TION REGARDING CHANGES IN STATUS 6 |
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39 | 39 | | UNDER THE IMMIGRATION LAWS. 7 |
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40 | 40 | | The Secretary of Homeland Security shall notify the 8 |
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41 | 41 | | Commissioner of Social Security not later than 180 days 9 |
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42 | 42 | | after there is a change to the citizenship status, status 10 |
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43 | 43 | | under the immigration laws (as such term is defined in 11 |
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44 | 44 | | section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 12 |
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45 | 45 | | U.S.C. 1101)), or work authorization status of an indi-13 |
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46 | 46 | | vidual to whom a social security account number has been 14 |
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47 | 47 | | issued. 15 |
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48 | 48 | | SEC. 3. REPORT. 16 |
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49 | 49 | | Beginning on the date that is one year after the date 17 |
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50 | 50 | | of enactment of this Act, and on an annual basis there-18 |
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51 | 51 | | after, the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Com-19 |
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52 | 52 | | missioner of Social Security shall jointly submit to Con-20 |
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53 | 53 | | gress a report that includes, for the previous 1-year pe-21 |
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54 | 54 | | riod, the following: 22 |
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55 | 55 | | (1) The number of notifications under section 2 23 |
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56 | 56 | | related to— 24 |
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57 | 57 | | (A) changes in citizenship status; 25 |
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60 | 60 | | •HR 1547 IH |
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61 | 61 | | (B) changes in status under the immigra-1 |
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62 | 62 | | tion laws (as such term is defined in section 2 |
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63 | 63 | | 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 3 |
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64 | 64 | | U.S.C. 1101)); and 4 |
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65 | 65 | | (C) changes in work authorization status. 5 |
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66 | 66 | | (2) The average amount of time it took the Sec-6 |
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67 | 67 | | retary to notify the Commissioner after a status 7 |
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68 | 68 | | change. 8 |
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69 | 69 | | (3) Any challenges or barriers faced during the 9 |
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70 | 70 | | notification process and recommendations for im-10 |
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71 | 71 | | proving the notification process. 11 |
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72 | 72 | | (4) The effectiveness of the notifications in pre-12 |
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73 | 73 | | venting fraud and misuse of social security account 13 |
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74 | 74 | | numbers, including data on any fraudulent activities 14 |
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75 | 75 | | detected as a result of, or in part because of, the no-15 |
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76 | 76 | | tifications, and any corrective actions taken. 16 |
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77 | 77 | | (5) The coordination between the Department 17 |
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78 | 78 | | of Homeland Security and the Social Security Ad-18 |
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79 | 79 | | ministration, detailing— 19 |
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80 | 80 | | (A) how data is shared, managed, and se-20 |
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81 | 81 | | cured; and 21 |
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82 | 82 | | (B) best practices, areas for improvement, 22 |
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83 | 83 | | and the impact of data sharing on service effi-23 |
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84 | 84 | | ciency. 24 |
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87 | 87 | | •HR 1547 IH |
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88 | 88 | | SEC. 4. LIMITATION OF BENEFITS UNDER THE SOCIAL SE-1 |
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89 | 89 | | CURITY ACT. 2 |
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90 | 90 | | (a) I |
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91 | 91 | | NGENERAL.—Notwithstanding any provision of 3 |
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92 | 92 | | the Social Security Act or title IV of the Personal Respon-4 |
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93 | 93 | | sibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 5 |
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94 | 94 | | (8 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), for any month in which an indi-6 |
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95 | 95 | | vidual is not a citizen or national of the United States, 7 |
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96 | 96 | | such individual shall not be entitled to any benefit de-8 |
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97 | 97 | | scribed in subsection (b). 9 |
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98 | 98 | | (b) B |
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99 | 99 | | ENEFITS.—A benefit described in this sub-10 |
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100 | 100 | | section is— 11 |
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101 | 101 | | (1) an old-age, survivors, or disability insurance 12 |
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102 | 102 | | benefit under title II of the Social Security Act (42 13 |
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103 | 103 | | U.S.C. 401 et seq.); 14 |
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104 | 104 | | (2) benefits under the Medicare program under 15 |
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105 | 105 | | title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 16 |
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106 | 106 | | 1395 et seq.); 17 |
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107 | 107 | | (3) benefits under a State plan (or waiver of 18 |
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108 | 108 | | such plan) approved under title XIX of the Social 19 |
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109 | 109 | | Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.); 20 |
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110 | 110 | | (4) benefits under a State child health plan (or 21 |
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111 | 111 | | waiver of such plan) under title XXI of the Social 22 |
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112 | 112 | | Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397aa et seq.); 23 |
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113 | 113 | | (5) supplemental security income benefits under 24 |
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114 | 114 | | title XVI of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1381 25 |
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115 | 115 | | et seq.), including supplementary payments of the 26 |
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118 | 118 | | •HR 1547 IH |
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119 | 119 | | type described in section 1616(a) of such Act and 1 |
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120 | 120 | | payments pursuant to an agreement entered into 2 |
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121 | 121 | | under section 212(a) of Public Law 93–66); 3 |
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122 | 122 | | (6) assistance under a State program funded 4 |
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123 | 123 | | under part A of title IV of the Social Security Act 5 |
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124 | 124 | | (42 U.S.C. 601 et seq.); or 6 |
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125 | 125 | | (7) any other benefit administered by the Social 7 |
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126 | 126 | | Security Administration. 8 |
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127 | 127 | | Æ |
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