1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 2152 |
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5 | 5 | | To require a strategy to defend against the economic and national security |
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6 | 6 | | risks posed by the use of artificial intelligence in the commission of |
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7 | 7 | | financial crimes, including fraud and the dissemination of misinformation, |
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8 | 8 | | and for other purposes. |
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9 | 9 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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10 | 10 | | MARCH14, 2025 |
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11 | 11 | | Mr. N |
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12 | 12 | | UNNof Iowa (for himself and Mr. HIMES) introduced the following bill; |
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13 | 13 | | which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL |
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15 | 15 | | To require a strategy to defend against the economic and |
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16 | 16 | | national security risks posed by the use of artificial intel- |
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17 | 17 | | ligence in the commission of financial crimes, including |
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18 | 18 | | fraud and the dissemination of misinformation, and for |
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19 | 19 | | other purposes. |
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20 | 20 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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21 | 21 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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23 | 23 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Artificial Intelligence 4 |
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24 | 24 | | Practices, Logistics, Actions, and Necessities Act’’ or the 5 |
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25 | 25 | | ‘‘AI PLAN Act’’. 6 |
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26 | 26 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:00 Mar 31, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2152.IH H2152 |
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28 | 28 | | •HR 2152 IH |
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29 | 29 | | SEC. 2. STRATEGY TO DEFEND AGAINST RISKS POSED BY 1 |
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30 | 30 | | THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE. 2 |
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31 | 31 | | (a) S |
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32 | 32 | | ENSE OFCONGRESS.—It is the sense of Con-3 |
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33 | 33 | | gress that the development and use of artificial intelligence 4 |
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34 | 34 | | in the commission of financial crimes by adversarial actors 5 |
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35 | 35 | | poses a significant risk to the national and economic secu-6 |
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36 | 36 | | rity of the United States. 7 |
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37 | 37 | | (b) S |
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38 | 38 | | TRATEGYTODEFENDAGAINSTRISKSPOSED 8 |
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39 | 39 | | BYMISINFORMATION, FRAUD, ANDFINANCIALCRIME 9 |
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40 | 40 | | C |
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41 | 41 | | ONDUCTEDWITHARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCE.— 10 |
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42 | 42 | | (1) I |
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43 | 43 | | N GENERAL.—Not later than 180 days 11 |
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44 | 44 | | after the date of the enactment of this Act and an-12 |
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45 | 45 | | nually thereafter, the Secretary of the Treasury, the 13 |
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46 | 46 | | Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Secretary 14 |
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47 | 47 | | of Commerce, in consultation with the officials speci-15 |
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48 | 48 | | fied in paragraph (3), shall jointly submit to Con-16 |
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49 | 49 | | gress a report that includes the following: 17 |
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50 | 50 | | (A) A description of interagency policies 18 |
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51 | 51 | | and procedures to defend United States finan-19 |
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52 | 52 | | cial markets, United States persons, United 20 |
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53 | 53 | | States businesses, and global supply chains 21 |
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54 | 54 | | from the national and economic security risks 22 |
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55 | 55 | | posed by the use of artificial intelligence in the 23 |
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56 | 56 | | commission of financial crimes, including fraud 24 |
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57 | 57 | | and the dissemination of misinformation. 25 |
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60 | 60 | | •HR 2152 IH |
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61 | 61 | | (B) An itemized list of readily available re-1 |
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62 | 62 | | sources, hardware, software, and technologies 2 |
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63 | 63 | | that can be immediately utilized to combat the 3 |
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64 | 64 | | use of artificial intelligence in the commission 4 |
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65 | 65 | | of financial crimes, including fraud and the dis-5 |
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66 | 66 | | semination of misinformation. 6 |
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67 | 67 | | (C) An itemized list of resources, hard-7 |
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68 | 68 | | ware, software, technologies, people, and budg-8 |
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69 | 69 | | etary estimates needed to help Federal depart-9 |
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70 | 70 | | ments and agencies to combat the use of artifi-10 |
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71 | 71 | | cial intelligence in the commission of financial 11 |
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72 | 72 | | crimes, including fraud and the dissemination 12 |
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73 | 73 | | of misinformation. 13 |
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74 | 74 | | (2) C |
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75 | 75 | | ONSIDERATIONS.—Reports required pur-14 |
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76 | 76 | | suant to paragraph (1) shall take the following risks 15 |
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77 | 77 | | into consideration: 16 |
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78 | 78 | | (A) Deepfakes. 17 |
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79 | 79 | | (B) Voice cloning. 18 |
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80 | 80 | | (C) Foreign election interference. 19 |
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81 | 81 | | (D) Synthetic Identities. 20 |
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82 | 82 | | (E) False flags and false signals that dis-21 |
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83 | 83 | | rupt market operations. 22 |
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84 | 84 | | (F) Overall digital fraud. 23 |
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85 | 85 | | (3) O |
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86 | 86 | | FFICIALS SPECIFIED.—The officials speci-24 |
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87 | 87 | | fied in this paragraph are the following: 25 |
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90 | 90 | | •HR 2152 IH |
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91 | 91 | | (A) The United States Trade Representa-1 |
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92 | 92 | | tive. 2 |
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93 | 93 | | (B) The Attorney General. 3 |
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94 | 94 | | (C) The Chairman of the Board of Gov-4 |
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95 | 95 | | ernors of the Federal Reserve System. 5 |
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96 | 96 | | (D) The Director of the National Institute 6 |
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97 | 97 | | of Standards and Technology. 7 |
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98 | 98 | | (E) The Under Secretary of Commerce for 8 |
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99 | 99 | | Industry and Security. 9 |
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100 | 100 | | (F) The Chairman of the Securities and 10 |
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101 | 101 | | Exchange Commission. 11 |
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102 | 102 | | (c) R |
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103 | 103 | | ECOMMENDATIONS .—Not later than 90 days 12 |
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104 | 104 | | after each report under subsection (b) is submitted, the 13 |
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105 | 105 | | Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Homeland Se-14 |
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106 | 106 | | curity, and the Secretary of Commerce shall jointly submit 15 |
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107 | 107 | | to Congress a set of recommendations relating to each 16 |
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108 | 108 | | such respective report that contain the following: 17 |
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109 | 109 | | (1) Legislative recommendations to address the 18 |
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110 | 110 | | risks posed by the use of artificial intelligence in the 19 |
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111 | 111 | | commission of financial crimes, including fraud and 20 |
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112 | 112 | | the dissemination of misinformation. 21 |
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113 | 113 | | (2) Best practices to assist American businesses 22 |
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114 | 114 | | and government entities with risk mitigation and in-23 |
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115 | 115 | | cident response to address the risks posed by the use 24 |
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116 | 116 | | of artificial intelligence in the commission of finan-25 |
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119 | 119 | | •HR 2152 IH |
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120 | 120 | | cial crimes, including fraud and the dissemination of 1 |
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121 | 121 | | misinformation. 2 |
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122 | 122 | | Æ |
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