Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB218

Introduced
2/11/25  

Caption

SHIELD Act of 2025 Stopping Harmful Image Exploitation and Limiting Distribution Act of 2025

Impact

The SHIELD Act introduces specific penalties for violations, including fines and imprisonment, thereby reinforcing the legal repercussions associated with the unauthorized distribution of intimate images. The penalties vary depending on whether the distribution involves minors or adults, with harsher consequences for offenses involving minors. This approach acknowledges the serious implications of such violations on a victim's privacy, mental health, and safety, and seeks to provide a deterrent against such behaviors across the country.

Summary

House Bill 1218, known as the SHIELD Act of 2025, is oriented towards combating the illicit distribution of private intimate visual depictions without consent. The bill aims to amend Title 18 of the United States Code to establish that it is unlawful to knowingly distribute such depictions with reckless disregard for the individual’s lack of consent. It primarily targets scenarios where individuals have reasonable expectations of privacy regarding their intimate visuals and provides a legal framework intended to protect individuals, especially in an age where digital images are easily shared.

Contention

While supporters of the SHIELD Act argue that it will enhance protections against digital exploitation and help victims reclaim their dignity, there are notable points of contention regarding the bill. Critics may raise concerns about the practical enforcement of these laws, including the definition of consent and the challenges in distinguishing between consent to create versus consent to distribute images. Furthermore, internet service providers and platforms might voice apprehensions about the implications of being held liable for content shared by users, potentially invoking debates on free speech and responsibility in the digital space.

Congress_id

119-HR-218

Policy_area

Immigration

Introduced_date

2025-01-07

Companion Bills

US SB516

Related bill SHIELD Act of 2023 Stopping Harmful Image Exploitation and Limiting Distribution Act of 2025

Previously Filed As

US HB3686

SHIELD Act of 2023 Stopping Harmful Image Exploitation and Limiting Distribution Act of 2023

US SB412

SHIELD Act of 2023 Stopping Harmful Image Exploitation and Limiting Distribution Act of 2023

US HB7567

Protect Victims of Digital Exploitation and Manipulation Act of 2024

US HB8457

PROTECT Act Preventing Rampant Online Technological Exploitation and Criminal Trafficking Act of 2024

US SB3718

PROTECT Act of 2024 Preventing Rampant Online Technological Exploitation and Criminal Trafficking Act of 2024

US HB8387

VANISH Act Victimizer Accountability for Nonconsensual Images and Spiteful Humiliation Act

US SB4409

Preventing Deepfakes of Intimate Images Act

US HB10329

To provide that it is unlawful to knowingly distribute private intimate visual depictions with reckless disregard for the individual's lack of consent to the distribution, and for other purposes.

US HB7569

DEFIANCE Act of 2024 Disrupt Explicit Forged Images And Non-Consensual Edits Act of 2024

US HB8989

TAKE IT DOWN Act Tools to Address Known Exploitation by Immobilizing Technological Deepfakes on Websites and Networks Act

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