I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 2236 To direct the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out a demonstration project to allow Tribal entities to purchase agricultural commodities under the commodity supplemental food program, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES MARCH18, 2025 Mr. V ASQUEZintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture A BILL To direct the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out a dem- onstration project to allow Tribal entities to purchase agricultural commodities under the commodity supple- mental food program, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Healthy Foods for Na-4 tive Seniors Act’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:10 Mar 29, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2236.IH H2236 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •HR 2236 IH SEC. 2. COMMODITY SUPPLEMENTAL FOOD PROGRAM 1 DEMONSTRATION PROJECT FOR TRIBAL OR-2 GANIZATIONS. 3 (a) D EMONSTRATIONPROJECT FORTRIBALORGANI-4 ZATIONS.— 5 (1) D EFINITIONS.—In this subsection: 6 (A) D EMONSTRATION PROJECT .—The term 7 ‘‘demonstration project’’ means the demonstra-8 tion project established under paragraph (2). 9 (B) F OOD DISTRIBUTION PROGRAM .—The 10 term ‘‘food distribution program’’ means the 11 commodity supplemental food program under 12 section 4 of the Agriculture and Consumer Pro-13 tection Act of 1973 (7 U.S.C. 612c note). 14 (C) I NDIAN RESERVATION.—The term ‘‘In-15 dian reservation’’ has the meaning given the 16 term ‘‘reservation’’ in section 3 of the Food and 17 Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2012). 18 (D) I NDIAN TRIBE.—The term ‘‘Indian 19 Tribe’’ has the meaning given such term in sec-20 tion 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and 21 Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304). 22 (E) S ECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ 23 means the Secretary of Agriculture. 24 (F) S ELF-DETERMINATION CONTRACT .— 25 The term ‘‘self-determination contract’’ has the 26 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:10 Mar 29, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2236.IH H2236 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •HR 2236 IH meaning given such term in section 4 of the In-1 dian Self-Determination and Education Assist-2 ance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304) with modification as 3 determined by the Secretary. 4 (G) T RIBAL ENTITY.—The term ‘‘Tribal 5 entity’’ means— 6 (i) an Indian reservation; 7 (ii) an Indian Tribe; and 8 (iii) a Tribal organization. 9 (H) T RIBAL ORGANIZATION .—The term 10 ‘‘Tribal organization’’ has the meaning given 11 such term in section 3 of the Food and Nutri-12 tion Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2012). 13 (2) E STABLISHMENT.—Subject to the avail-14 ability of appropriations, the Secretary shall estab-15 lish a demonstration project under which 1 or more 16 Tribal entities may enter into self-determination 17 contracts to purchase agricultural commodities 18 under the food distribution program for the Indian 19 reservation of that Tribal entity. 20 (3) E LIGIBILITY.— 21 (A) C ONSULTATION.—The Secretary shall 22 consult with Tribal entities to determine the 23 process under which each entity may participate 24 in the demonstration project. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:10 Mar 29, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2236.IH H2236 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 •HR 2236 IH (B) CRITERIA.—The Secretary shall select 1 for participation in the demonstration project 2 Tribal entities that— 3 (i) are successfully administering the 4 food distribution program of the Tribal en-5 tity; 6 (ii) have the capacity to purchase ag-7 ricultural commodities in accordance with 8 paragraph (4) for the food distribution 9 program of the Tribal entity; and 10 (iii) meet any other criteria deter-11 mined by the Secretary, in consultation 12 with the Secretary of the Interior and 13 Tribal entities. 14 (4) P ROCUREMENT OF AGRICULTURAL COM -15 MODITIES.—Any agricultural commodities purchased 16 by a Tribal entity under the demonstration project 17 shall— 18 (A) be domestically produced; 19 (B) not result in a material increase in the 20 amount of food in the food package of that 21 Tribal entity compared to the amount of food 22 that the Secretary authorized to be provided 23 through the CSFP Guide Rate; 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:10 Mar 29, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2236.IH H2236 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 •HR 2236 IH (C) be of similar or higher nutritional 1 value as the type of agricultural commodities 2 that would be supplanted in the existing food 3 package for that Tribal entity or be an agricul-4 tural commodity with Tribal significance to that 5 Tribal entity; and 6 (D) meet any other criteria determined by 7 the Secretary. 8 (5) R EPORT.—Not later than 1 year after the 9 date on which funds are appropriated under para-10 graph (6), and annually thereafter, the Secretary 11 shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the 12 House of Representatives and the Committee on Ag-13 riculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a 14 report describing the activities carried out under the 15 demonstration project during the preceding year. 16 (6) F UNDING.— 17 (A) A UTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIA -18 TIONS.—There is authorized to be appropriated 19 to the Secretary to carry out this subsection 20 $5,000,000, to remain available until expended. 21 (B) A PPROPRIATIONS IN ADVANCE .—With 22 respect to any funds made available under sub-23 paragraph (A), only funds appropriated in ad-24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:10 Mar 29, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2236.IH H2236 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 6 •HR 2236 IH vance specifically to carry out this subsection 1 shall be available to carry out this subsection. 2 (b) A DMINISTRATION OFTRIBALSELF-DETERMINA-3 TIONCONTRACTS.— 4 (1) A DMINISTRATION.—The Secretary shall ap-5 point an existing office of the Department of Agri-6 culture to administer Tribal self-determination con-7 tracts, including— 8 (A) awarding of FNS nutrition program 9 self-determination contracts to selected Tribal 10 entities; and 11 (B) hiring contract officers and program 12 staff in order to manage the selection of Tribal 13 entities and execution of self-determination con-14 tracts. 15 (2) S TAFFING MINIMUM FUNDING .—Notwith-16 standing any other provision of law, there is author-17 ized to be appropriated to the Secretary $1,200,000 18 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2029 for the 19 payment of Department contract officers and pro-20 gram staff salaries and benefits. 21 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:10 Mar 29, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H2236.IH H2236 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS