1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 2237 |
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5 | 5 | | To direct the Comptroller General of the United States to report on the |
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6 | 6 | | H–2A program. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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8 | 8 | | MARCH18, 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Mr. V |
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10 | 10 | | ASQUEZ(for himself and Mr. CISCOMANI) introduced the following bill; |
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11 | 11 | | which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary |
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12 | 12 | | A BILL |
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13 | 13 | | To direct the Comptroller General of the United States to |
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14 | 14 | | report on the H–2A program. |
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15 | 15 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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16 | 16 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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18 | 18 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Farm Workforce Sup-4 |
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19 | 19 | | port Act of 2025’’. 5 |
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20 | 20 | | SEC. 2. REPORT ON H–2A TEMPORARY VISA PROGRAM. 6 |
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21 | 21 | | (a) R |
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22 | 22 | | EPORTREQUIRED.—Not later than two years 7 |
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23 | 23 | | after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comp-8 |
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24 | 24 | | troller General of the United States shall submit a report 9 |
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26 | 26 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 |
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27 | 27 | | •HR 2237 IH |
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28 | 28 | | to certain Congressional committees on the H–2A pro-1 |
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29 | 29 | | gram, including— 2 |
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30 | 30 | | (1) an analysis of the impact the program has 3 |
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31 | 31 | | on hiring, including the impact on domestic workers 4 |
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32 | 32 | | and guest workers and whether there is an increas-5 |
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33 | 33 | | ing reliance on the program by American employers; 6 |
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34 | 34 | | (2) identification of any challenges in securing 7 |
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35 | 35 | | adequate, affordable housing for guest workers; 8 |
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36 | 36 | | (3) implications of wage rate requirements 9 |
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37 | 37 | | under the program on an American employer’s abil-10 |
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38 | 38 | | ity to recruit domestic workers in comparison to 11 |
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39 | 39 | | guest workers; 12 |
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40 | 40 | | (4) an analysis of the economic impact of lost 13 |
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41 | 41 | | wages from a spouse and unmarried children of a 14 |
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42 | 42 | | guest worker; and 15 |
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43 | 43 | | (5) examining compliance with working condi-16 |
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44 | 44 | | tion guarantees outlined in a guest worker’s contract 17 |
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45 | 45 | | made pursuant to the H–2A program. 18 |
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46 | 46 | | (b) D |
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47 | 47 | | EFINITIONS.—In this section: 19 |
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48 | 48 | | (1) A |
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49 | 49 | | MERICAN EMPLOYER .—The term ‘‘Amer-20 |
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50 | 50 | | ican employer’’ means an individual, company, or or-21 |
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51 | 51 | | ganization that hires another individual and pays 22 |
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52 | 52 | | such individual a salary or wage, in the United 23 |
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53 | 53 | | States. 24 |
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56 | 56 | | •HR 2237 IH |
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57 | 57 | | (2) CERTAIN CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEES .— 1 |
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58 | 58 | | The term ‘‘certain Congressional committees’’ means 2 |
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59 | 59 | | the— 3 |
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60 | 60 | | (A) Committee on Education and the 4 |
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61 | 61 | | Workforce of the House of Representatives; 5 |
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62 | 62 | | (B) Committee on Agriculture of the 6 |
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63 | 63 | | House of Representatives; 7 |
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64 | 64 | | (C) Committee on Health, Education, 8 |
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65 | 65 | | Labor, and Pensions of the Senate; and 9 |
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66 | 66 | | (D) Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, 10 |
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67 | 67 | | and Forestry of the Senate. 11 |
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68 | 68 | | (3) D |
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69 | 69 | | OMESTIC WORKER .—The term ‘‘domestic 12 |
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70 | 70 | | worker’’ means a United States citizen who is em-13 |
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71 | 71 | | ployed in the United States. 14 |
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72 | 72 | | (4) G |
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73 | 73 | | UEST WORKER.—The term ‘‘guest work-15 |
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74 | 74 | | er’’ means a worker who is a nonimmigrant de-16 |
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75 | 75 | | scribed in section 101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(a) of the Immi-17 |
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76 | 76 | | gration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 18 |
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77 | 77 | | 1101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(a)). 19 |
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78 | 78 | | (5) H–2A |
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79 | 79 | | PROGRAM.—The term ‘‘H–2A pro-20 |
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80 | 80 | | gram’’ means the admission of nonimmigrants de-21 |
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81 | 81 | | scribed in section 101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(a) of the Immi-22 |
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82 | 82 | | gration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 23 |
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83 | 83 | | 1101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(a)). 24 |
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84 | 84 | | Æ |
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