1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 2650 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit the sale or other disposi- |
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6 | 6 | | tion of any firearm or ammunition to any person who has been convicted |
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7 | 7 | | of a violent misdemeanor, and for other purposes. |
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8 | 8 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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9 | 9 | | APRIL3, 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | Mr. N |
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11 | 11 | | EGUSE(for himself, Mr. AUCHINCLOSS, Ms. KELLYof Illinois, and Ms. |
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12 | 12 | | D |
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13 | 13 | | EANof Pennsylvania) introduced the following bill; which was referred |
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14 | 14 | | to the Committee on the Judiciary |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL |
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16 | 16 | | To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit the sale |
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17 | 17 | | or other disposition of any firearm or ammunition to |
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18 | 18 | | any person who has been convicted of a violent mis- |
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19 | 19 | | demeanor, and for other purposes. |
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20 | 20 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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21 | 21 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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23 | 23 | | This Act may be referred to as the ‘‘End Gun Vio-4 |
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24 | 24 | | lence Act of 2025’’. 5 |
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26 | 26 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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27 | 27 | | •HR 2650 IH |
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28 | 28 | | SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON SALE OR OTHER DISPOSITION OF 1 |
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29 | 29 | | A FIREARM OR AMMUNITION TO A PERSON 2 |
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30 | 30 | | CONVICTED OF A VIOLENT MISDEMEANOR. 3 |
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31 | 31 | | Section 922(d) of title 18, United States Code, is 4 |
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32 | 32 | | amended in the 1st sentence— 5 |
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33 | 33 | | (1) in paragraph (10), by striking ‘‘or’’ at the 6 |
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34 | 34 | | end; 7 |
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35 | 35 | | (2) in paragraph (11), by striking the period 8 |
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36 | 36 | | and inserting ‘‘; or’’; and 9 |
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37 | 37 | | (3) by adding at the end the following: 10 |
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38 | 38 | | ‘‘(12) has been convicted in any court of a vio-11 |
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39 | 39 | | lent misdemeanor within the preceding 5 years.’’. 12 |
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40 | 40 | | SEC. 3. DEFINITION OF VIOLENT MISDEMEANOR. 13 |
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41 | 41 | | Section 921(a) of title 18, United States Code, is 14 |
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42 | 42 | | amended by adding at the end the following: 15 |
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43 | 43 | | ‘‘(38)(A) The term ‘violent misdemeanor’ means an 16 |
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44 | 44 | | offense that— 17 |
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45 | 45 | | ‘‘(i) is a misdemeanor under Federal, State, 18 |
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46 | 46 | | tribal, or local law; and 19 |
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47 | 47 | | ‘‘(ii) has as an element— 20 |
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48 | 48 | | ‘‘(I) the use, attempted use, or threatened 21 |
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49 | 49 | | use of— 22 |
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50 | 50 | | ‘‘(aa) physical force; or 23 |
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51 | 51 | | ‘‘(bb) a deadly weapon; 24 |
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52 | 52 | | ‘‘(II) the intent to cause physical injury; or 25 |
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53 | 53 | | ‘‘(III) knowingly causing physical injury. 26 |
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56 | 56 | | •HR 2650 IH |
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57 | 57 | | ‘‘(B)(i) A person shall not be considered to have been 1 |
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58 | 58 | | convicted of such an offense for purposes of this chapter, 2 |
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59 | 59 | | unless— 3 |
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60 | 60 | | ‘‘(I) the person was represented by counsel in 4 |
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61 | 61 | | the case, or knowingly and intelligently waived the 5 |
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62 | 62 | | right to counsel in the case; and 6 |
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63 | 63 | | ‘‘(II) in the case of a prosecution for an offense 7 |
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64 | 64 | | described in this paragraph for which a person was 8 |
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65 | 65 | | entitled to a jury trial in the jurisdiction in which 9 |
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66 | 66 | | the case was tried, either— 10 |
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67 | 67 | | ‘‘(aa) the case was tried by a jury, or 11 |
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68 | 68 | | ‘‘(bb) the person knowingly and intel-12 |
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69 | 69 | | ligently waived the right to have the case tried 13 |
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70 | 70 | | by a jury, by guilty plea or otherwise. 14 |
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71 | 71 | | ‘‘(ii) A person shall not be considered to have been 15 |
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72 | 72 | | convicted of such an offense for purposes of this chapter 16 |
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73 | 73 | | if the conviction has been expunged or set aside, or is an 17 |
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74 | 74 | | offense for which the person has been pardoned or has 18 |
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75 | 75 | | had civil rights restored (if the law of the applicable juris-19 |
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76 | 76 | | diction provides for the loss of civil rights under such an 20 |
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77 | 77 | | offense) unless the pardon, expungement, or restoration 21 |
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78 | 78 | | of civil rights expressly provides that the person may not 22 |
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79 | 79 | | ship, transport, possess, or receive firearms.’’. 23 |
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82 | 82 | | •HR 2650 IH |
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83 | 83 | | SEC. 4. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS. 1 |
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84 | 84 | | (a) Paragraphs (1)(B)(ii), (2), (4), and (5) of section 2 |
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85 | 85 | | 922(t) of title 18, United States Code, are each amended 3 |
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86 | 86 | | by striking ‘‘receipt’’ and all that follows through ‘‘sub-4 |
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87 | 87 | | section (g)’’ and inserting ‘‘knowing sale or disposition of 5 |
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88 | 88 | | a firearm by the licensee to such other person, or the re-6 |
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89 | 89 | | ceipt of a firearm by such other person would violate sub-7 |
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90 | 90 | | section (d), (g),’’. 8 |
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91 | 91 | | (b) Section 923(d)(1)(B) of such title is amended by 9 |
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92 | 92 | | striking ‘‘section 922(g) and (n) of this chapter’’ and in-10 |
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93 | 93 | | serting ‘‘subsection (g) or (n) of section 922, and is not 11 |
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94 | 94 | | a person to whom the knowing sale or disposition of a 12 |
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95 | 95 | | firearm or ammunition is prohibited by section 922(d)’’. 13 |
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96 | 96 | | (c) Section 925A of such title is amended in para-14 |
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97 | 97 | | graph (2), by inserting ‘‘and to whom the knowing sale 15 |
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98 | 98 | | or disposition of a firearm was not prohibited pursuant 16 |
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99 | 99 | | to subsection (d) of such section’’ after ‘‘section 922’’. 17 |
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100 | 100 | | (d) Section 103 of the Brady Handgun Violence Pre-18 |
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101 | 101 | | vention Act (34 U.S.C. 40901) is amended— 19 |
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102 | 102 | | (1) in subsection (e)(1)— 20 |
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103 | 103 | | (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘for 21 |
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104 | 104 | | whom’’ and all that follows through ‘‘subsection 22 |
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105 | 105 | | (g)’’ and inserting ‘‘to whom the knowing sale 23 |
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106 | 106 | | or disposition of a firearm, or for whom receipt 24 |
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107 | 107 | | of a firearm, would violate subsection (d), (g),’’; 25 |
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108 | 108 | | and 26 |
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111 | 111 | | •HR 2650 IH |
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112 | 112 | | (B) in each of subparagraphs (F)(iii)(I) 1 |
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113 | 113 | | and (G)(i), by striking ‘‘(g)’’ and inserting ‘‘(d), 2 |
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114 | 114 | | (g),’’; 3 |
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115 | 115 | | (2) in subsection (g), by striking ‘‘receipt of a 4 |
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116 | 116 | | firearm by a prospective transferee would violate 5 |
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117 | 117 | | subsection (g)’’ and inserting ‘‘the knowing sale or 6 |
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118 | 118 | | disposition of a firearm to, or the possession or re-7 |
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119 | 119 | | ceipt of a firearm by, a prospective transferee would 8 |
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120 | 120 | | violate subsection (d), (g),’’; and 9 |
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121 | 121 | | (3) in subsection (i)(2), by striking ‘‘prohibited 10 |
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122 | 122 | | by section 922 (g) or (n) of title 18, United States 11 |
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123 | 123 | | Code or State law, from receiving a firearm.’’ and 12 |
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124 | 124 | | inserting ‘‘to whom the knowing sale or disposition 13 |
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125 | 125 | | of, or for whom the possession or receipt of, a fire-14 |
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126 | 126 | | arm is prohibited by subsection (d), (g), or (n) of 15 |
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127 | 127 | | section 922 of title 18, United States Code, or State 16 |
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128 | 128 | | law.’’. 17 |
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129 | 129 | | (e) Section 101(b) of the NICS Improvement Amend-18 |
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130 | 130 | | ments Act of 2007 (34 U.S.C. 40911(b)) is amended— 19 |
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131 | 131 | | (1) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ‘‘a person 20 |
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132 | 132 | | is disqualified from possessing or receiving a firearm 21 |
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133 | 133 | | under subsection (g)’’ and inserting ‘‘the knowing 22 |
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134 | 134 | | sale or disposition of a firearm to, or the possession 23 |
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135 | 135 | | or receipt of a firearm by, a person is prohibited 24 |
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136 | 136 | | under subsection (d), (g),’’; and 25 |
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139 | 139 | | •HR 2650 IH |
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140 | 140 | | (2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ‘‘a member 1 |
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141 | 141 | | of the Armed Forces involved in such proceeding is 2 |
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142 | 142 | | disqualified from possessing or receiving a firearm 3 |
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143 | 143 | | under subsection (g)’’ and inserting ‘‘the knowing 4 |
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144 | 144 | | sale or disposition of a firearm to, or the possession 5 |
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145 | 145 | | or receipt of a firearm by, a member of the Armed 6 |
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146 | 146 | | Forces is prohibited under subsection (d), (g),’’. 7 |
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147 | 147 | | (f) Section 102 of the NICS Improvement Amend-8 |
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148 | 148 | | ments Act of 2007 (34 U.S.C. 40912) is amended— 9 |
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149 | 149 | | (1) in subsection (b)(3)— 10 |
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150 | 150 | | (A) by inserting ‘‘, or to whom the know-11 |
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151 | 151 | | ing sale or disposition of a firearm is prohib-12 |
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152 | 152 | | ited,’’ after ‘‘firearm’’; and 13 |
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153 | 153 | | (B) by striking ‘‘subsection (g)’’ and in-14 |
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154 | 154 | | serting ‘‘subsection (d), (g),’’; and 15 |
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155 | 155 | | (2) in subsection (c)(1)(A), by inserting ‘‘, or is 16 |
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156 | 156 | | a person to whom the knowing sale or disposition of 17 |
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157 | 157 | | a firearm is prohibited by subsection (d) of such sec-18 |
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158 | 158 | | tion’’ before the period. 19 |
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159 | 159 | | SEC. 5. APPLICABILITY. 20 |
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160 | 160 | | The amendments made by this Act shall not apply 21 |
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161 | 161 | | with respect to convictions occurring before the date that 22 |
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162 | 162 | | is 6 months after the date of enactment of this Act. 23 |
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163 | 163 | | SEC. 6. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION. 24 |
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164 | 164 | | Nothing in this Act shall— 25 |
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167 | 167 | | •HR 2650 IH |
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168 | 168 | | (1) alter the requirements of subsections (d)(8) 1 |
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169 | 169 | | or (g)(8) of section 922 of title 18, United States 2 |
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170 | 170 | | Code; or 3 |
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171 | 171 | | (2) have a limiting effect on State, tribal, or 4 |
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172 | 172 | | local law. 5 |
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173 | 173 | | Æ |
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