I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 2665 To provide for notification to, and review by, Congress with respect to the imposition of duties. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES APRIL7, 2025 Mr. B ACON(for himself, Mr. HURDof Colorado, Mr. GOTTHEIMER, and Mr. M EEKS) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Com- mittee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL To provide for notification to, and review by, Congress with respect to the imposition of duties. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Trade Review Act of 4 2025’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:28 Apr 15, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2665.IH H2665 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •HR 2665 IH SEC. 2. REVIEW BY CONGRESS OF IMPOSITION OF DUTIES. 1 (a) I NGENERAL.—Chapter 5 of title I of the Trade 2 Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2191 et seq.) is amended by add-3 ing at the end the following: 4 ‘‘SEC. 155. REVIEW OF IMPOSITION OF DUTIES. 5 ‘‘(a) N OTIFICATIONREQUIREMENT.—Not later than 6 48 hours after imposing or increasing a duty with respect 7 to an article imported into the United States, the Presi-8 dent shall submit to Congress a notification of the imposi-9 tion of or increase in the duty that includes— 10 ‘‘(1) an explanation of the reasoning for impos-11 ing or increasing the duty; and 12 ‘‘(2) an assessment of the potential impact of 13 imposing or increasing the duty on United States 14 businesses and consumers. 15 ‘‘(b) E XPIRATION OFDUTIES; EXTENSION BYCON-16 GRESS.—Any duty on an article imported into the United 17 States shall remain in effect for a period of not more than 18 60 days, unless there is enacted into law a joint resolution 19 of approval with respect to the duty under subsection (e). 20 ‘‘(c) D ISAPPROVAL BYCONGRESS.—If a joint resolu-21 tion of disapproval with respect to a duty is enacted into 22 law under subsection (e), the duty shall cease to have force 23 or effect. 24 ‘‘(d) E XCLUSION OFANTIDUMPING AND COUNTER-25 VAILINGDUTIES.—This section does not apply with re-26 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:28 Apr 15, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2665.IH H2665 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •HR 2665 IH spect to antidumping and countervailing duties imposed 1 under title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1671 2 et seq.). 3 ‘‘(e) J OINTRESOLUTIONS.— 4 ‘‘(1) D EFINITIONS.—In this section: 5 ‘‘(A) J OINT RESOLUTION OF APPROVAL .— 6 The term ‘joint resolution of approval’ means a 7 joint resolution the sole matter after the resolv-8 ing clause of which is as follows: ‘That Con-9 gress approves the duty imposed with respect to 10 lll, notice of which was submitted to Con-11 gress on llllll .’, with the first blank 12 space being filled with a description of the arti-13 cle and the second blank space being filled with 14 the date of the notification under subsection 15 (a). 16 ‘‘(B) J OINT RESOLUTION OF DIS -17 APPROVAL.—The term ‘joint resolution of dis-18 approval’ means a joint resolution the sole mat-19 ter after the resolving clause of which is as fol-20 lows: ‘That Congress disapproves the duty im-21 posed with respect to lll, notice of which 22 was submitted to Congress on llllll .’, 23 with the first blank space being filled with a de-24 scription of the article and the second blank 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:28 Apr 15, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2665.IH H2665 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 •HR 2665 IH space being filled with the date of the notifica-1 tion under subsection (a). 2 ‘‘(2) I NTRODUCTION.— 3 ‘‘(A) J OINT RESOLUTION OF APPROVAL .— 4 A joint resolution of approval may be intro-5 duced in either House of Congress by any Mem-6 ber during the 60-day period described in sub-7 section (b). 8 ‘‘(B) J OINT RESOLUTION OF DIS -9 APPROVAL.—A joint resolution of disapproval 10 may be introduced in either House of Congress 11 by any Member at any time after the submis-12 sion of a notification under subsection (a). 13 ‘‘(3) E XPEDITED PROCEDURES .—The provi-14 sions of subsections (b) through (f) of section 152 15 (19 U.S.C. 2192) apply to a joint resolution of ap-16 proval or joint resolution of disapproval to the same 17 extent that such subsections apply to joint resolu-18 tions under section 152. 19 ‘‘(4) R ULES OF THE SENATE AND THE HOUSE 20 OF REPRESENTATIVES .—This subsection is enacted 21 by Congress— 22 ‘‘(A) as an exercise of the rulemaking 23 power of the Senate and the House of Rep-24 resentatives, respectively, and as such is deemed 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:28 Apr 15, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2665.IH H2665 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 •HR 2665 IH a part of the rules of each House, respectively, 1 but applicable only with respect to the proce-2 dure to be followed in that House in the case 3 of a joint resolution of approval, and supersedes 4 other rules only to the extent that it is incon-5 sistent with such rules; and 6 ‘‘(B) with full recognition of the constitu-7 tional right of either House to change the rules 8 (so far as relating to the procedure of that 9 House) at any time, in the same manner, and 10 to the same extent as in the case of any other 11 rule of that House.’’. 12 (b) C LERICALAMENDMENT.—The table of contents 13 for the Trade Act of 1974 is amended by inserting after 14 the item relating to section 154 the following: 15 ‘‘Sec. 155. Review of imposition of duties.’’. Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:28 Apr 15, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H2665.IH H2665 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS