Every Drop Counts ActThis bill expands the Bureau of Reclamation's Small Storage Program, which is a grant program for small surface water or groundwater storage projects in certain western states.First, the bill expands the types of projects that are eligible for grants under the program. Specifically, the bill makes a project eligible for a grant if the project (1) has water storage capacity of recharges no less than 200 acre-feet and no more than 150,000 acre-feet on an average annual basis over the life of the project for storage or use; and (2) increases groundwater aquifer storage, conveys water to or recovers water from groundwater storage, and stabilizes groundwater levels.Next, it extends Reclamation's authority to carry out the grant program for another five years.
The implications of the 'Every Drop Counts Act' on state laws could be significant. While the bill aims to augment water storage initiatives, it emphasizes a clear respect for existing state water laws and rights. Importantly, the act does not allow for federal government acquisition of water or the infringement of state rights concerning water resources. This focus on state law aims to ensure that local jurisdictions retain their control over water rights, which can be a contentious issue among states with competing water interests.
House Bill 338, known as the 'Every Drop Counts Act,' seeks to amend the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act with the goal of increasing both surface water and groundwater storage. This act initiates and promotes various projects aimed at enhancing water storage capabilities across the United States. Specifically, the bill outlines eligible water storage projects, stipulating parameters for their water storage capacity, which range from a minimum of 200 acre-feet to a maximum of 150,000 acre-feet. The projects must either increase water storage directly or facilitate the transfer of water to or from storage facilities.
Debate surrounding HB338 is expected, particularly regarding the allocation of federal funds for water storage projects. Proponents argue that increased funding and support for water storage are essential, especially in regions susceptible to drought or water shortages. However, opponents may raise concerns regarding the effectiveness and prioritization of such funding, questioning whether it addresses the root causes of water scarcity or merely offers a temporary solution. Additionally, the intricacies of managing regional water rights might lead to challenges in the implementation of the proposed initiatives, further fueling discussions on the governance of water resources.
Water Resources Development