Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB37

Introduced
1/3/25  

Caption

Proposing a Federal debt limit amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Impact

Should HB37 be ratified, it will have significant implications for how federal budgeting and spending are conducted. The amendment necessitates a thorough review of fiscal policies and could lead to more conservative budgeting practices by limiting the government's capacity to incur debt beyond a specified level. This proposal aims to curb unchecked government spending and may influence negotiations around budget proposals across federal agencies.

Summary

House Bill 37 proposes a constitutional amendment to limit the total amount of federal debt. Specifically, the bill states that the federal debt, which includes both public and intragovernmental debt, cannot exceed 130 percent of the nation's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the first fiscal year the amendment is enacted. Every subsequent year, this limit will be gradually reduced by 1 percent until it stabilizes at a threshold of 120 percent. This measure aims to enforce stricter fiscal discipline within the federal government, aligning debt levels with economic output.

Contention

While the bill introduces a measure meant to ensure fiscal responsibility, there are potential points of contention. Critics argue that restricting federal debt to such parameters could hinder the government's ability to respond effectively to economic crises or military engagements, as it could impose constraints on necessary spending. Supporters, however, believe that this amendment will force politicians to prioritize budgetary discipline over opportunistic spending, making it a necessary step towards sustainable economic policy.

Congress_id

119-HR-37

Policy_area

Economics and Public Finance

Introduced_date

2025-01-03

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.