IV 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. RES. 87 Commemorating the 80th anniversary of the liberation of the Auschwitz extermination camp in Nazi-occupied Poland and International Holocaust Remembrance Day. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES JANUARY31, 2025 Ms. M ENG(for herself, Mr. LAWLER, Ms. LOISFRANKELof Florida, and Mr. B ACON) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs RESOLUTION Commemorating the 80th anniversary of the liberation of the Auschwitz extermination camp in Nazi-occupied Po- land and International Holocaust Remembrance Day. Whereas United Nations General Assembly Resolution 60/7 (2005) designated January 27 of each year as an Inter- national Day of Commemoration in memory of victims of the Holocaust; Whereas, during World War II, the Nazi regime and its col- laborators systematically murdered 6,000,000 Jews and millions of other individuals; Whereas the Auschwitz extermination camp complex in Nazi- occupied Poland, which included a killing center at VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:15 Jan 31, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6300 E:\BILLS\HR87.IH HR87 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •HRES 87 IH Birkenau, was the largest death camp complex estab- lished by the Nazi regime; Whereas, on January 27, 1945, the Auschwitz extermination camp was liberated by Allied Forces, after almost 5 years of murder, rape, and torture at the camp; Whereas nearly 1,300,000 innocent civilians were deported to Auschwitz from their homes across Eastern and Western Europe, particularly from Hungary, Poland, and France; Whereas nearly 1,100,000 innocent civilians were murdered at the Auschwitz extermination camp between 1940 and 1945; Whereas at least 960,000 of the nearly 1,100,000 murdered people were Jewish; Whereas the more than 100,000 other victims who perished at Auschwitz included non-Jewish Poles, Romani people, Soviet civilians and prisoners of war, Afro-Germans, Je- hovah’s Witnesses, people with disabilities, gay men and women, and other ethnic minorities; Whereas these innocent civilians were subjected to torture, forced labor, starvation, rape, medical experiments, and separation from loved ones; Whereas the names of many of these innocent individuals who perished have been lost forever; Whereas the Auschwitz extermination camp symbolizes the extraordinary brutality of the Holocaust; Whereas the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum serves as our Nation’s memorial to the victims of the Holocaust and teaches the history and lessons of the Hol- ocaust to individuals from all walks of life in the United States; VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:15 Jan 31, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6300 E:\BILLS\HR87.IH HR87 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •HRES 87 IH Whereas the people of the United States must never forget the genocide and terrible crimes against humanity com- mitted at the Auschwitz extermination camp; Whereas the people of the United States must educate future generations to promote understanding of the dangers of intolerance in order to prevent similar injustices, includ- ing acts of violent anti-Semitism, from happening again; Whereas there are only approximately 220,000 Holocaust survivors who are still living and it is more important now than ever to share their collective histories and sto- ries; Whereas, in recent years, there has been an increase in the number and intensity of anti-Semitic incidents in the United States and around the world; Whereas, since the October 7, 2023, Hamas terrorist attack in Israel, there have been more than 10,000 anti-Semitic incidents in the United States; Whereas hate crime statistics collected by the Federal Bureau of Investigation demonstrate a 63-percent increase in anti-Semitic incidents in the United States from 2022 to 2023; Whereas, in 2018, the United States experienced the single deadliest attack against the Jewish community in the his- tory of the United States with the murder of 11 individ- uals at the Tree of Life synagogue in Pittsburgh, Penn- sylvania; and Whereas, especially in a period of rising anti-Semitism, com- memoration of the liberation of the Auschwitz extermi- nation camp will instill in all people of the United States a greater awareness of the Holocaust and knowledge of the horrors brought upon by the systematic murder of VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:36 Feb 01, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6300 E:\BILLS\HR87.IH HR87 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 •HRES 87 IH 6,000,000 Jews and millions of other innocent individuals by the Nazi regime: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the House of Representatives— 1 (1) calls on all people of the United States to 2 remember the 1,100,000 innocent victims murdered 3 at the Auschwitz extermination camp as part of the 4 Holocaust, the 6,000,000 Jews killed during the 5 Holocaust, and all of the victims of the Nazi reign 6 of terror; 7 (2) honors the legacy of the survivors of the 8 Holocaust and of the Auschwitz extermination camp; 9 (3) calls on the people of the United States to 10 continue to work toward tolerance, peace, and jus-11 tice and to continue to work to end all genocide and 12 persecution; and 13 (4) recommits to combating all forms of anti- 14 Semitism. 15 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:15 Jan 31, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\HR87.IH HR87 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB