II 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 237 To amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to provide public safety officer benefits for exposure-related cancers, and for other purposes. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES JANUARY23, 2025 Ms. K LOBUCHAR(for herself, Mr. CRAMER, Mr. BANKS, Mr. BARRASSO, Mrs. B LACKBURN, Mr. BLUMENTHAL, Mr. COONS, Mr. CORNYN, Mr. CRUZ, Ms. D UCKWORTH, Mr. DURBIN, Mr. FETTERMAN, Mrs. FISCHER, Mr. G RAHAM, Ms. HIRONO, Mr. JUSTICE, MR. KELLY, Mr. MARKEY, Mr. P ADILLA, Mr. ROUNDS, Mr. SCHIFF, Mrs. SHAHEEN, Mr. SHEEHY, Ms. S MITH, Mr. WARNER, Ms. WARREN, Mr. WELCH, Mr. WHITEHOUSE, and Mr. W YDEN) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and re- ferred to the Committee on the Judiciary A BILL To amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to provide public safety officer benefits for exposure-related cancers, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Honoring Our Fallen 4 Heroes Act of 2025’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:02 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S237.IS S237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •S 237 IS SEC. 2. HONORING OUR FALLEN HEROES. 1 (a) C ANCER-RELATEDDEATHS AND DISABIL-2 ITIES.— 3 (1) I N GENERAL.—Section 1201 of title I of the 4 Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 5 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10281) is amended by adding at 6 the end the following: 7 ‘‘(p) E XPOSURE-RELATEDCANCERS.— 8 ‘‘(1) D EFINITIONS.—In this subsection: 9 ‘‘(A) C ARCINOGEN.—The term ‘carcinogen’ 10 means an agent that is— 11 ‘‘(i) classified by the International 12 Agency for Research on Cancer under 13 Group 1 or Group 2A; and 14 ‘‘(ii) reasonably linked to an exposure- 15 related cancer. 16 ‘‘(B) D IRECTOR.—The term ‘Director’ 17 means the Director of the Bureau. 18 ‘‘(C) E XPOSURE-RELATED CANCER .—As 19 updated from time to time in accordance with 20 paragraph (3), the term ‘exposure-related can-21 cer’ means— 22 ‘‘(i) bladder cancer; 23 ‘‘(ii) brain cancer; 24 ‘‘(iii) breast cancer; 25 ‘‘(iv) cervical cancer; 26 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:02 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S237.IS S237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •S 237 IS ‘‘(v) colon cancer; 1 ‘‘(vi) colorectal cancer; 2 ‘‘(vii) esophageal cancer; 3 ‘‘(viii) kidney cancer; 4 ‘‘(ix) leukemia; 5 ‘‘(x) lung cancer; 6 ‘‘(xi) malignant melanoma; 7 ‘‘(xii) mesothelioma; 8 ‘‘(xiii) multiple myeloma; 9 ‘‘(xiv) non-Hodgkins lymphoma; 10 ‘‘(xv) ovarian cancer; 11 ‘‘(xvi) prostate cancer; 12 ‘‘(xvii) skin cancer; 13 ‘‘(xviii) stomach cancer; 14 ‘‘(xix) testicular cancer; 15 ‘‘(xx) thyroid cancer; 16 ‘‘(xxi) any form of cancer that is con-17 sidered a WTC-related health condition 18 under section 3312(a) of the Public Health 19 Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300mm–22(a)); 20 and 21 ‘‘(xxii) any form of cancer added to 22 this definition pursuant to an update in ac-23 cordance with paragraph (3). 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:02 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S237.IS S237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 •S 237 IS ‘‘(2) PERSONAL INJURY SUSTAINED IN THE 1 LINE OF DUTY.— 2 ‘‘(A) I N GENERAL.—Subject to subpara-3 graph (B), as determined by the Bureau, the 4 exposure of a public safety officer to a car-5 cinogen shall be presumed to constitute a per-6 sonal injury within the meaning of subsection 7 (a) or (b) sustained in the line of duty by the 8 officer and directly and proximately resulting in 9 death or permanent and total disability, if— 10 ‘‘(i) the exposure occurred while the 11 public safety officer was engaged in line of 12 duty action or activity; 13 ‘‘(ii) the public safety officer began 14 serving as a public safety officer not fewer 15 than 5 years before the date of the diag-16 nosis of the public safety officer with an 17 exposure-related cancer; 18 ‘‘(iii) the public safety officer was di-19 agnosed with the exposure-related cancer 20 not more than 15 years after the public 21 safety officer’s last date of active service as 22 a public safety officer; and 23 ‘‘(iv) the exposure-related cancer di-24 rectly and proximately results in the death 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:02 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S237.IS S237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 •S 237 IS or permanent and total disability of the 1 public safety officer. 2 ‘‘(B) E XCEPTION.—The presumption 3 under subparagraph (A) shall not apply if com-4 petent medical evidence establishes that the ex-5 posure of the public safety officer to the car-6 cinogen was not a substantial contributing fac-7 tor in the death or disability of the public safety 8 officer. 9 ‘‘(3) A DDITIONAL EXPOSURE -RELATED CAN-10 CERS.— 11 ‘‘(A) I N GENERAL.—From time to time 12 but not less frequently than once every 3 years, 13 the Director shall— 14 ‘‘(i) review the definition of ‘exposure- 15 related cancer’ under paragraph (1); and 16 ‘‘(ii) if appropriate, update the defini-17 tion, in accordance with this paragraph— 18 ‘‘(I) by rule; or 19 ‘‘(II) by publication in the Fed-20 eral Register or on the public website 21 of the Bureau. 22 ‘‘(B) B ASIS FOR UPDATES.— 23 ‘‘(i) I N GENERAL.—The Director shall 24 make an update under subparagraph 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:02 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S237.IS S237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 6 •S 237 IS (A)(ii) in any case in which the Director 1 finds such an update to be appropriate 2 based on competent medical evidence of 3 significant risk to public safety officers of 4 developing the form of exposure-related 5 cancer that is the subject of the update 6 from engagement in their public safety ac-7 tivities. 8 ‘‘(ii) E VIDENCE.—The competent 9 medical evidence described in clause (i) 10 may include recommendations, risk assess-11 ments, and scientific studies by— 12 ‘‘(I) the National Institute for 13 Occupational Safety and Health; 14 ‘‘(II) the National Toxicology 15 Program; 16 ‘‘(III) the National Academies of 17 Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; 18 or 19 ‘‘(IV) the International Agency 20 for Research on Cancer. 21 ‘‘(C) P ETITIONS TO ADD TO THE LIST OF 22 EXPOSURE-RELATED CANCERS.— 23 ‘‘(i) I N GENERAL.—Any person may 24 petition the Director to add a form of can-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:02 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S237.IS S237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 7 •S 237 IS cer to the definition of ‘exposure-related 1 cancer’ under paragraph (1). 2 ‘‘(ii) C ONTENT OF PETITION.—A peti-3 tion under clause (i) shall provide informa-4 tion to show that there is sufficient com-5 petent medical evidence of significant risk 6 to public safety officers of developing the 7 cancer from engagement in their public 8 safety activities. 9 ‘‘(iii) T IMELY AND SUBSTANTIVE DE -10 CISIONS.— 11 ‘‘(I) R EFERRAL.—Not later than 12 180 days after receipt of a petition 13 satisfying clause (ii), the Director 14 shall refer the petition to appropriate 15 medical experts for review, analysis 16 (including risk assessment and sci-17 entific study), and recommendation. 18 ‘‘(II) C ONSIDERATION.—The Di-19 rector shall consider each rec-20 ommendation under subclause (I) and 21 promptly take appropriate action in 22 connection with the recommendation 23 pursuant to subparagraph (B). 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:02 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S237.IS S237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 8 •S 237 IS ‘‘(iv) NOTIFICATION TO CONGRESS .— 1 Not later than 30 days after taking any 2 substantive action in connection with a rec-3 ommendation under clause (iii)(II), the Di-4 rector shall notify the Committee on the 5 Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee 6 on the Judiciary of the House of Rep-7 resentatives of the substantive action.’’. 8 (2) A PPLICABILITY.—The amendment made by 9 paragraph (1) shall apply to any claim under— 10 (A) section 1201(a) of title I of the Omni-11 bus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 12 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10281(a)) that is predicated 13 upon the death of a public safety officer on or 14 after January 1, 2020, that is the direct and 15 proximate result of an exposure-related cancer; 16 or 17 (B) section 1201(b) of title I of the Omni-18 bus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 19 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10281(b)) that is filed on or 20 after January 1, 2020, and predicated upon a 21 disability that is the direct and proximate result 22 of an exposure-related cancer. 23 (3) T IME FOR FILING CLAIM.—Notwithstanding 24 any other provision of law, an individual who desires 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:02 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S237.IS S237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 9 •S 237 IS to file a claim that is predicated upon the amend-1 ment made by paragraph (1) shall not be precluded 2 from filing such a claim within 3 years of the date 3 of enactment of this Act. 4 (b) C ONFIDENTIALITY OFINFORMATION.— 5 (1) I N GENERAL.—Section 812(a) of title I of 6 the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 7 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10231(a)) is amended— 8 (A) in the first sentence, by striking ‘‘fur-9 nished under this title by any person and iden-10 tifiable to any specific private person’’ and in-11 serting ‘‘furnished under any law to any compo-12 nent of the Office of Justice Programs, or fur-13 nished otherwise under this title, by any entity 14 or person, including any information identifi-15 able to any specific private person,’’; and 16 (B) in the second sentence, by striking 17 ‘‘person furnishing such information’’ and in-18 serting ‘‘entity or person furnishing such infor-19 mation or to whom such information pertains’’. 20 (2) E FFECTIVE DATE; APPLICABILITY.—The 21 amendments made by paragraph (1) shall— 22 (A) shall take effect for all purposes as if 23 enacted on December 27, 1979; and 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:02 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S237.IS S237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 10 •S 237 IS (B) apply to any matter pending, before 1 the Department of Justice or otherwise, as of 2 the date of enactment of this Act. 3 (c) T ECHNICALAMENDMENTS.— 4 (1) I N GENERAL.—Section 1201(o)(2) of title I 5 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act 6 of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10281(o)(2)) is amended— 7 (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ‘‘or 8 (b)’’ after ‘‘subsection (a)’’; 9 (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ‘‘or 10 (b)’’ after ‘‘subsection (a)’’; and 11 (C) in subparagraph (C), by inserting ‘‘or 12 (b)’’ after ‘‘subsection (a)’’. 13 (2) A PPLICABILITY.—The amendments made 14 by paragraph (1) shall apply to any matter pending 15 before the Department of Justice as of the date of 16 enactment of this Act. 17 SEC. 3. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS. 18 (a) I NGENERAL.—Section 3 of the Safeguarding 19 America’s First Responders Act of 2020 (34 U.S.C. 20 10281 note) is amended by adding at the end the fol-21 lowing: 22 ‘‘(d) D EFINITION.—In this section, the term ‘line of 23 duty action’ includes any action— 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:02 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S237.IS S237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 11 •S 237 IS ‘‘(1) in which a public safety officer engaged at 1 the direction of the agency served by the public safe-2 ty officer; or 3 ‘‘(2) the public safety officer is authorized or 4 obligated to perform.’’. 5 (b) A PPLICABILITY.— 6 (1) I N GENERAL.—The amendment made by 7 subsection (a) shall apply to any claim under section 8 3 of the Safeguarding America’s First Responders 9 Act of 2020 (34 U.S.C. 10281 note)— 10 (A) that is predicated upon the death of a 11 public safety officer on or after January 1, 12 2020; or 13 (B) that is— 14 (i) predicated upon the disability of a 15 public safety officer; and 16 (ii) filed on or after January 1, 2020. 17 (2) T IME FOR FILING CLAIM.—Notwithstanding 18 any other provision of law, an individual who desires 19 to file a claim that is predicated upon the amend-20 ment made by subsection (a) shall not be precluded 21 from filing such a claim within 3 years of the date 22 of enactment of this Act. 23 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:02 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S237.IS S237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS