Utah 2023 Regular Session

Utah House Bill HB0417 Compare Versions

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1-Enrolled Copy H.B. 417
1+2nd Sub. H.B. 417
2+LEGISLATIVE GENERAL COUNSEL
3+6 Approved for Filing: A.V. Arthur 6
4+6 02-17-23 10:53 AM 6
5+H.B. 417
6+2nd Sub. (Gray)
7+Representative Phil Lyman proposes the following substitute bill:
28 1 MOTOR VEHICLE TAX AMENDMENTS
39 2 2023 GENERAL SESSION
410 3 STATE OF UTAH
511 4 Chief Sponsor: Phil Lyman
612 5 Senate Sponsor: Evan J. Vickers
713 6
814 7LONG TITLE
915 8General Description:
1016 9 This bill amends provisions related to the Tourism, Recreation, Cultural, Convention,
1117 10and Airport Facilities Tax Act.
1218 11Highlighted Provisions:
1319 12 This bill:
1420 13 <provides the circumstances under which a county may use the revenue collected
1521 14from a county tax on rental vehicles to mitigate the impacts of tourism; and
1622 15 <makes technical changes.
1723 16Money Appropriated in this Bill:
1824 17 None
1925 18Other Special Clauses:
2026 19 None
2127 20Utah Code Sections Affected:
2228 21AMENDS:
2329 22 17-31-5.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 360
2430 23 59-12-603, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 407
2531 24
2632 25Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
33+*HB0417S02* 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 417 02-17-23 10:53 AM
34+- 2 -
2735 26 Section 1. Section 17-31-5.5 is amended to read:
2836 27 17-31-5.5. Report by county legislative body -- Content.
2937 28 (1) The legislative body of each county that imposes a transient room tax under Section
30-2959-12-301 or a tourism, recreation, cultural, convention, and airport facilities tax under Section H.B. 417 Enrolled Copy
31-- 2 -
38+2959-12-301 or a tourism, recreation, cultural, convention, and airport facilities tax under Section
3239 3059-12-603 shall prepare annually a written report in accordance with Subsection (2).
3340 31 (2) The report described in Subsection (1) shall include a breakdown of expenditures
3441 32into the following categories:
3542 33 (a) for the transient room tax, identification of expenditures for:
3643 34 (i) establishing and promoting:
3744 35 (A) recreation;
3845 36 (B) tourism;
3946 37 (C) film production;
4047 38 (D) conventions; and
4148 39 (E) economic diversification activity;
4249 40 (ii) acquiring, leasing, constructing, furnishing, or operating:
4350 41 (A) convention meeting rooms;
4451 42 (B) exhibit halls;
4552 43 (C) visitor information centers;
4653 44 (D) museums; and
4754 45 (E) related facilities;
4855 46 (iii) acquiring or leasing land required for or related to the purposes listed in
4956 47Subsection (2)(a)(ii);
5057 48 (iv) mitigation costs as identified in Subsection 17-31-2(2)(d); and
5158 49 (v) making the annual payment of principal, interest, premiums, and necessary reserves
5259 50for any or the aggregate of bonds issued to pay for costs referred to in Subsections
5360 5117-31-2(2)(e) and (5)(a); and
5461 52 (b) for the tourism, recreation, cultural, convention, and airport facilities tax,
5562 53identification of expenditures for:
5663 54 (i) financing tourism promotion, which means an activity to develop, encourage,
5764 55solicit, or market tourism that attracts transient guests to the county, including planning,
58-56product development, and advertising;
59-57 (ii) the development, operation, and maintenance of the following facilities as defined Enrolled Copy H.B. 417
65+56product development, and advertising; 02-17-23 10:53 AM 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 417
6066 - 3 -
67+57 (ii) the development, operation, and maintenance of the following facilities as defined
6168 58in Section 59-12-602:
6269 59 (A) an airport facility;
6370 60 (B) a convention facility;
6471 61 (C) a cultural facility;
6572 62 (D) a recreation facility; and
6673 63 (E) a tourist facility; [and]
6774 64 (iii) mitigation costs as identified in Subsection 59-12-603(2)(b); and
6875 65 [(iii)] (iv) a pledge as security for evidences of indebtedness under Subsection
6976 6659-12-603(3).
7077 67 (3) For the transient room tax, the report described in Subsection (1) shall include a
7178 68breakdown of each expenditure described in Subsection (2)(a)(i), including:
7279 69 (a) whether the expenditure was used for in-state and out-of-state promotion efforts;
7380 70 (b) an explanation of how the expenditure targeted a cost created by tourism; and
7481 71 (c) an accounting of the expenditure showing that the expenditure was used only for
7582 72costs directly related to a cost created by tourism.
7683 73 (4) On or before October 1, the county legislative body shall provide a copy of the
7784 74annual written report described in Subsection (1) for the previous fiscal year to:
7885 75 (a) the Utah Office of Tourism within the Governor's Office of Economic Opportunity;
7986 76 (b) the county's tourism tax advisory board; and
8087 77 (c) the Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst.
8188 78 Section 2. Section 59-12-603 is amended to read:
8289 79 59-12-603. County tax -- Bases -- Rates -- Use of revenue -- Adoption of ordinance
8390 80required -- Advisory board -- Administration -- Collection -- Administrative charge --
8491 81Distribution -- Enactment or repeal of tax or tax rate change -- Effective date -- Notice
8592 82requirements.
8693 83 (1) (a) In addition to any other taxes, a county legislative body may, as provided in this
8794 84part, impose a tax as follows:
88-85 (i) (A) a county legislative body of any county may impose a tax of not to exceed 3% H.B. 417 Enrolled Copy
95+85 (i) (A) a county legislative body of any county may impose a tax of not to exceed 3%
96+86on all short-term rentals of motor vehicles, except for short-term rentals of motor vehicles
97+87made for the purpose of temporarily replacing a person's motor vehicle that is being repaired 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 417 02-17-23 10:53 AM
8998 - 4 -
90-86on all short-term rentals of motor vehicles, except for short-term rentals of motor vehicles
91-87made for the purpose of temporarily replacing a person's motor vehicle that is being repaired
9299 88pursuant to a repair or an insurance agreement; and
93100 89 (B) a county legislative body of any county imposing a tax under Subsection
94101 90(1)(a)(i)(A) may, in addition to imposing the tax under Subsection (1)(a)(i)(A), impose a tax of
95102 91not to exceed 4% on all short-term rentals of motor vehicles, except for short-term rentals of
96103 92motor vehicles made for the purpose of temporarily replacing a person's motor vehicle that is
97104 93being repaired pursuant to a repair or an insurance agreement;
98105 94 (ii) [beginning on January 1, 2021,] a county legislative body of any county may
99106 95impose a tax of not to exceed 7% on all short-term rentals of off-highway vehicles and
100107 96recreational vehicles;
101108 97 (iii) a county legislative body of any county may impose a tax of not to exceed 1% of
102109 98all sales of the following that are sold by a restaurant:
103110 99 (A) alcoholic beverages;
104111 100 (B) food and food ingredients; or
105112 101 (C) prepared food; and
106113 102 (iv) a county legislative body of a county of the first class may impose a tax of not to
107114 103exceed .5% on charges for the accommodations and services described in Subsection
108115 10459-12-103(1)(i).
109116 105 (b) A tax imposed under Subsection (1)(a) is subject to the audit provisions of Section
110117 10617-31-5.5.
111118 107 (2) (a) Subject to Subsection [(2)(b)] (2)(c), a county may use revenue from the
112119 108imposition of a tax under Subsection (1) for:
113120 109 (i) financing tourism promotion; and
114121 110 (ii) the development, operation, and maintenance of:
115122 111 (A) an airport facility;
116123 112 (B) a convention facility;
117-113 (C) a cultural facility; Enrolled Copy H.B. 417
118-- 5 -
124+113 (C) a cultural facility;
119125 114 (D) a recreation facility; or
120126 115 (E) a tourist facility.
121127 116 (b) (i) In addition to the uses described in Subsection (2)(a) and subject to Subsection
122128 117(2)(b)(ii), a county of the fourth, fifth, or sixth class or a county with a population density of
123-118fewer than 15 people per square mile may expend the revenue from the imposition of a tax
129+118fewer than 15 people per square mile may expend the revenue from the imposition of a tax 02-17-23 10:53 AM 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 417
130+- 5 -
124131 119under Subsections (1)(a)(i) and (ii) on the following activities to mitigate the impacts of
125132 120tourism:
126133 121 (A) solid waste disposal;
127134 122 (B) search and rescue activities;
128135 123 (C) law enforcement activities;
129136 124 (D) emergency medical services; or
130137 125 (E) fire protection services.
131138 126 (ii) A county may only expend the revenue as outlined in Subsection (2)(b)(i) if the
132139 127county's tourism tax advisory board created under Subsection 17-31-8(1)(a) has prioritized the
133140 128use of revenue to mitigate the impacts of tourism.
134141 129 (c) A county of the first class shall expend at least $450,000 each year of the revenue
135142 130from the imposition of a tax authorized by Subsection (1)(a)(iv) within the county to fund a
136143 131marketing and ticketing system designed to:
137144 132 (i) promote tourism in ski areas within the county by persons that do not reside within
138145 133the state; and
139146 134 (ii) combine the sale of:
140147 135 (A) ski lift tickets; and
141148 136 (B) accommodations and services described in Subsection 59-12-103(1)(i).
142149 137 (3) A tax imposed under this part may be pledged as security for bonds, notes, or other
143150 138evidences of indebtedness incurred by a county, city, or town under Title 11, Chapter 14, Local
144151 139Government Bonding Act, or a community reinvestment agency under Title 17C, Chapter 1,
145152 140Part 5, Agency Bonds, to finance:
146-141 (a) an airport facility; H.B. 417 Enrolled Copy
147-- 6 -
153+141 (a) an airport facility;
148154 142 (b) a convention facility;
149155 143 (c) a cultural facility;
150156 144 (d) a recreation facility; or
151157 145 (e) a tourist facility.
152158 146 (4) (a) To impose a tax under Subsection (1), the county legislative body shall adopt an
153159 147ordinance imposing the tax.
154160 148 (b) The ordinance under Subsection (4)(a) shall include provisions substantially the
155-149same as those contained in Part 1, Tax Collection, except that the tax shall be imposed only on
161+149same as those contained in Part 1, Tax Collection, except that the tax shall be imposed only on 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 417 02-17-23 10:53 AM
162+- 6 -
156163 150those items and sales described in Subsection (1).
157164 151 (c) The name of the county as the taxing agency shall be substituted for that of the state
158165 152where necessary, and an additional license is not required if one has been or is issued under
159166 153Section 59-12-106.
160167 154 (5) To maintain in effect a tax ordinance adopted under this part, each county
161168 155legislative body shall, within 30 days of any amendment of any applicable provisions of Part 1,
162169 156Tax Collection, adopt amendments to the county's tax ordinance to conform with the applicable
163170 157amendments to Part 1, Tax Collection.
164171 158 (6) (a) Regardless of whether a county of the first class creates a tourism tax advisory
165172 159board in accordance with Section 17-31-8, the county legislative body of the county of the first
166173 160class shall create a tax advisory board in accordance with this Subsection (6).
167174 161 (b) The tax advisory board shall be composed of nine members appointed as follows:
168175 162 (i) four members shall be residents of a county of the first class appointed by the
169176 163county legislative body of the county of the first class; and
170177 164 (ii) subject to Subsections (6)(c) and (d), five members shall be mayors of cities or
171178 165towns within the county of the first class appointed by an organization representing all mayors
172179 166of cities and towns within the county of the first class.
173180 167 (c) Five members of the tax advisory board constitute a quorum.
174181 168 (d) The county legislative body of the county of the first class shall determine:
175-169 (i) terms of the members of the tax advisory board; Enrolled Copy H.B. 417
176-- 7 -
182+169 (i) terms of the members of the tax advisory board;
177183 170 (ii) procedures and requirements for removing a member of the tax advisory board;
178184 171 (iii) voting requirements, except that action of the tax advisory board shall be by at
179185 172least a majority vote of a quorum of the tax advisory board;
180186 173 (iv) chairs or other officers of the tax advisory board;
181187 174 (v) how meetings are to be called and the frequency of meetings; and
182188 175 (vi) the compensation, if any, of members of the tax advisory board.
183189 176 (e) The tax advisory board under this Subsection (6) shall advise the county legislative
184190 177body of the county of the first class on the expenditure of revenue collected within the county
185191 178of the first class from the taxes described in Subsection (1)(a).
186192 179 (7) (a) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (7)(a)(ii), a tax authorized under this part
187-180shall be administered, collected, and enforced in accordance with:
193+180shall be administered, collected, and enforced in accordance with: 02-17-23 10:53 AM 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 417
194+- 7 -
188195 181 (A) the same procedures used to administer, collect, and enforce the tax under:
189196 182 (I) Part 1, Tax Collection; or
190197 183 (II) Part 2, Local Sales and Use Tax Act; and
191198 184 (B) Chapter 1, General Taxation Policies.
192199 185 (ii) A tax under this part is not subject to Section 59-12-107.1 or 59-12-123 or
193200 186Subsections 59-12-205(2) through (6).
194201 187 (b) Except as provided in Subsection (7)(c):
195202 188 (i) for a tax under this part other than the tax under Subsection (1)(a)(i)(B), the
196203 189commission shall distribute the revenue to the county imposing the tax; and
197204 190 (ii) for a tax under Subsection (1)(a)(i)(B), the commission shall distribute the revenue
198205 191according to the distribution formula provided in Subsection (8).
199206 192 (c) The commission shall retain and deposit an administrative charge in accordance
200207 193with Section 59-1-306 from the revenue the commission collects from a tax under this part.
201208 194 (8) The commission shall distribute the revenue generated by the tax under Subsection
202209 195(1)(a)(i)(B) to each county collecting a tax under Subsection (1)(a)(i)(B) according to the
203210 196following formula:
204-197 (a) the commission shall distribute 70% of the revenue based on the percentages H.B. 417 Enrolled Copy
205-- 8 -
211+197 (a) the commission shall distribute 70% of the revenue based on the percentages
206212 198generated by dividing the revenue collected by each county under Subsection (1)(a)(i)(B) by
207213 199the total revenue collected by all counties under Subsection (1)(a)(i)(B); and
208214 200 (b) the commission shall distribute 30% of the revenue based on the percentages
209215 201generated by dividing the population of each county collecting a tax under Subsection
210216 202(1)(a)(i)(B) by the total population of all counties collecting a tax under Subsection (1)(a)(i)(B).
211217 203 (9) (a) For purposes of this Subsection (9):
212218 204 (i) "Annexation" means an annexation to a county under Title 17, Chapter 2, Part 2,
213219 205County Annexation.
214220 206 (ii) "Annexing area" means an area that is annexed into a county.
215221 207 (b) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (9)(c), if a county enacts or repeals a tax or
216222 208changes the rate of a tax under this part, the enactment, repeal, or change shall take effect:
217223 209 (A) on the first day of a calendar quarter; and
218224 210 (B) after a 90-day period beginning on the day on which the commission receives
219-211notice meeting the requirements of Subsection (9)(b)(ii) from the county.
225+211notice meeting the requirements of Subsection (9)(b)(ii) from the county. 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 417 02-17-23 10:53 AM
226+- 8 -
220227 212 (ii) The notice described in Subsection (9)(b)(i)(B) shall state:
221228 213 (A) that the county will enact or repeal a tax or change the rate of a tax under this part;
222229 214 (B) the statutory authority for the tax described in Subsection (9)(b)(ii)(A);
223230 215 (C) the effective date of the tax described in Subsection (9)(b)(ii)(A); and
224231 216 (D) if the county enacts the tax or changes the rate of the tax described in Subsection
225232 217(9)(b)(ii)(A), the rate of the tax.
226233 218 (c) (i) If the billing period for a transaction begins before the effective date of the
227234 219enactment of the tax or the tax rate increase imposed under Subsection (1), the enactment of
228235 220the tax or the tax rate increase shall take effect on the first day of the first billing period that
229236 221begins after the effective date of the enactment of the tax or the tax rate increase.
230237 222 (ii) If the billing period for a transaction begins before the effective date of the repeal
231238 223of the tax or the tax rate decrease imposed under Subsection (1), the repeal of the tax or the tax
232239 224rate decrease shall take effect on the first day of the last billing period that began before the
233-225effective date of the repeal of the tax or the tax rate decrease. Enrolled Copy H.B. 417
234-- 9 -
240+225effective date of the repeal of the tax or the tax rate decrease.
235241 226 (d) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (9)(e), if the annexation will result in the
236242 227enactment, repeal, or change in the rate of a tax under this part for an annexing area, the
237243 228enactment, repeal, or change shall take effect:
238244 229 (A) on the first day of a calendar quarter; and
239245 230 (B) after a 90-day period beginning on the day on which the commission receives
240246 231notice meeting the requirements of Subsection (9)(d)(ii) from the county that annexes the
241247 232annexing area.
242248 233 (ii) The notice described in Subsection (9)(d)(i)(B) shall state:
243249 234 (A) that the annexation described in Subsection (9)(d)(i) will result in an enactment,
244250 235repeal, or change in the rate of a tax under this part for the annexing area;
245251 236 (B) the statutory authority for the tax described in Subsection (9)(d)(ii)(A);
246252 237 (C) the effective date of the tax described in Subsection (9)(d)(ii)(A); and
247253 238 (D) if the county enacts the tax or changes the rate of the tax described in Subsection
248254 239(9)(d)(ii)(A), the rate of the tax.
249255 240 (e) (i) If the billing period for a transaction begins before the effective date of the
250256 241enactment of the tax or the tax rate increase imposed under Subsection (1), the enactment of
251-242the tax or the tax rate increase shall take effect on the first day of the first billing period that
257+242the tax or the tax rate increase shall take effect on the first day of the first billing period that 02-17-23 10:53 AM 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 417
258+- 9 -
252259 243begins after the effective date of the enactment of the tax or the tax rate increase.
253260 244 (ii) If the billing period for a transaction begins before the effective date of the repeal
254261 245of the tax or the tax rate decrease imposed under Subsection (1), the repeal of the tax or the tax
255262 246rate decrease shall take effect on the first day of the last billing period that began before the
256263 247effective date of the repeal of the tax or the tax rate decrease.