Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB1459

Introduced
1/13/23  
Refer
1/13/23  
Report Pass
2/1/23  
Engrossed
2/6/23  
Refer
2/13/23  
Report Pass
2/15/23  
Enrolled
2/23/23  

Caption

Administration of state government; prohibited applications and websites.

Impact

If enacted, SB1459 would significantly revise current state laws governing cybersecurity practices and the use of technology within government. The bill outlines the requirement for all public bodies to adhere to established cybersecurity standards, thus promoting a unified approach to managing digital security risks. Agencies must ensure compliance with both state and federal laws on data protection and security, decreasing the likelihood of security breaches and unauthorized access to sensitive information. The introduction of a risk management program will further strengthen the state's capacity to monitor and address vulnerabilities in its IT infrastructure.

Summary

SB1459 aims to enhance the cybersecurity framework of state government operations by providing specific guidelines on the protection of electronic information from unauthorized access and intrusions. The bill allocates additional responsibilities to the Chief Information Officer (CIO) of the Commonwealth, mandating the development of security policies and conducting regular audits across executive, legislative, and judicial agencies. A critical component of the bill is to restrict the use of certain applications and websites developed by foreign entities, specifically targeting popular platforms like TikTok and WeChat, which are viewed as potential security threats.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding SB1459 is predominantly supportive among legislative bodies concerned with national security and public safety. Proponents emphasize the necessity of safeguarding state data against foreign exploitation and enhancing overall operational security. However, there are concerns raised by opponents about the implications of restricting access to widely-used applications, which may hinder communication and efficiency in certain contexts. The bill incites a dialogue about balancing security with operational flexibility and user accessibility.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the provision prohibiting the use of applications such as TikTok and WeChat on government devices, which some critics argue could limit access to effective tools for communication and public engagement. Detractors are also wary of the broad authority granted to the CIO to dictate technology use and security measures, fearing potential overreach or the creation of unnecessary bureaucratic barriers. The debate reflects a broader concern about individual privacy rights, the implications of tech restrictions, and the potential for diminishing local agency in favor of centralized control.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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