Virginia 2024 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB823

Introduced
1/9/24  
Refer
1/9/24  
Report Pass
1/26/24  
Engrossed
1/31/24  
Refer
2/2/24  
Report Pass
2/19/24  
Enrolled
2/27/24  
Chaptered
4/8/24  

Caption

Temporary detention order; alternative transportation.

Impact

This bill significantly alters existing state laws related to mental health and law enforcement by allowing alternative transportation providers, which may include community services representatives or even family members, to transport individuals undergoing temporary detention. This approach is designed to enhance the safety and effectiveness of the transportation process while potentially reducing the strain on law enforcement resources. Additionally, the bill clarifies provisions concerning custody transfers, thus ensuring continuity and safety from detention to treatment facilities.

Summary

House Bill 823 focuses on the procedures and responsibilities surrounding the transportation of individuals undergoing temporary detention for psychiatric evaluation. The bill seeks to provide a structured framework that outlines how law enforcement agencies and designated alternative transportation providers should handle such cases. It amends the existing Code of Virginia by specifying the procedures for magistrates to determine and designate the appropriate transportation providers responsible for escorting individuals in custody due to mental health concerns.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 823 appears generally supportive, particularly among mental health advocates and law enforcement entities that recognize the need for a more compassionate and responsive approach to transporting individuals with mental health issues. This measure has been framed as a positive reform aimed at improving the treatment of vulnerable populations while aligning procedural practices with contemporary mental health standards. However, there are concerns about the adequacy of training for alternative transportation providers and the potential legal ramifications stemming from the bill's provisions.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the accountability and liability of alternative transportation providers, as the bill offers protection from civil damages for ordinary negligence during the execution of duties. Critics argue that this could lead to inadequate care and oversight during transportation, raising concerns about the safety and rights of individuals undergoing detention. Furthermore, while the bill aims to facilitate quicker and more humane transportation, the effectiveness of these measures in practice is still a subject for future legislative discussions and evaluations.

Companion Bills

VA SB497

Similar To Temporary detention order; alternative transportation.

Similar Bills

VA HB163

Emergency custody and temporary detention; governing transportation & custody of minors and adults.

VA SB497

Temporary detention order; alternative transportation.

VA SB650

Emergency custody and temporary detention; hospitals and providers of behavioral health services.

VA SB872

Emergency custody; temporary detention, alternative transportation.

VA SB268

Emergency custody and temporary detention; transportation, transfer of custody, alternative custody.

VA HB1037

Emergency custody and temporary detention; transportation of person when transfer of custody.

VA HB2230

Emergency custody and involuntary admissions; transfer of custody to facility.

VA SB593

Emergency custody or temporary detention order; custody and transportation of persons, etc.