Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB384

Introduced
1/13/26  
Refer
1/13/26  
Report Pass
1/28/26  
Report Pass
2/4/26  
Engrossed
2/6/26  
Refer
2/12/26  
Report Pass
3/6/26  
Enrolled
3/30/26  
Chaptered
4/8/26  

Caption

Artificial intelligence; framework for person/entity acting as an independent verification org.

Impact

This legislation is significant as it proposes a formal approach to the regulation of AI technology. By requiring an independent evaluation framework, it could set forth safeguards that help mitigate risks related to AI deployment. The framework's development also suggests the potential for a licensing scheme for verification organizations, creating a structured environment around the assessment of AI technologies, which may influence future legislation and regulatory practices within the state.

Summary

SB384 directs the Joint Commission on Technology and Science (JCOTS) to assess the feasibility and impact of establishing a framework for independent verification organizations that evaluate artificial intelligence (AI) models and applications. The bill emphasizes the need for adherence to industry standards, best practices, and methodologies aimed at preventing personal injury and property damage resulting from AI use. It outlines specific factors JCOTS must consider in its evaluation, including risk levels associated with AI models deployed in Virginia and existing regulations governing such technologies.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding SB384 appears to be cautious yet proactive. Supporters are likely to see the bill as a vital step towards ensuring public safety and reliability in AI technologies. There may be concerns, however, regarding the implications of establishing a regulatory body and the capacity of existing agencies to manage the proposed verification processes effectively.

Contention

Some points of contention may arise regarding the balance between innovation and regulation. Critics might argue that excessive regulation could stifle technological advancement or impose undue burdens on businesses operating within the AI sector. Moreover, there will be discussions about who will oversee the implementation of these regulations and the necessity of metrics to evaluate AI impacts effectively, potentially sparking debates about the best practices and standards to adopt.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB2046

High-risk artificial intelligence; development, deployment, and use by public bodies, report.

VA SB1214

High-risk artificial intelligence; development, deployment, and use by public bodies, report.

VA HB747

Artificial Intelligence Developer Act; established, civil penalty.

VA HB2094

High-risk artificial intelligence; definitions, development, deployment, and use, civil penalties.

VA SB1161

Artificial Intelligence Transparency Act; established.

VA HB2554

Artificial Intelligence Transparency Act; established.

VA HB2250

Artificial Intelligence Training Data Transparency Act; transparency and disclosure requirements.

VA SJR14

Artificial intelligence; Joint Commission on Technology and Science to study advancements.

VA HB1642

Artificial intelligence-based tool; definition, use of tool.

VA HB2411

Consumer Counsel, Division of; expands duties, artificial intelligence fraud and abuse.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.