1 | | - | Date of enactment: |
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2 | | - | 2023 Assembly Bill 133 Date of publication*: |
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3 | | - | 2023 WISCONSIN ACT |
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4 | | - | AN ACT to amend 71.613 (2) (a), 71.613 (2) (b), 71.613 (2) (c), 91.04 (intro.) and 91.62 (1) (a); and to create 71.613 |
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5 | | - | (1) (h) 4., 71.613 (2) (am), 71.613 (2) (bm), 71.613 (2) (cm), 71.613 (2) (d) and 91.04 (2) (bm) of the statutes; relating |
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6 | | - | to: farmland preservation agreements and tax credits. |
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7 | | - | The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in |
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8 | | - | senate and assembly, do enact as follows: |
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9 | | - | SECTION 1. 71.613 (1) (h) 4. of the statutes is created |
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10 | | - | to read: |
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11 | | - | 71.613 (1) (h) 4. The farm is wholly or partially cov- |
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12 | | - | ered by an agricultural conservation easement purchased |
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13 | | - | under s. 93.73, except that if the farm is only partially |
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14 | | - | covered, the qualifying acres calculation includes only |
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15 | | - | those acres that are covered by the agricultural conserva- |
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16 | | - | tion easement and located in a farmland preservation |
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17 | | - | area, as defined in s. 91.01 (16), at the end of the taxable |
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18 | | - | year to which the claim relates. |
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19 | | - | SECTION 3. 71.613 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended |
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20 | | - | to read: |
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21 | | - | 71.613 (2) (a) Ten dollars Except as provided in par. |
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22 | | - | (am), $10, if the qualifying acres are located in a farmland |
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23 | | - | preservation zoning district and are also subject to a |
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24 | | - | farmland preservation agreement that is entered into after |
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25 | | - | July 1, 2009. |
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26 | | - | SECTION 4. 71.613 (2) (am) of the statutes is created |
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27 | | - | to read: |
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28 | | - | 71.613 (2) (am) For taxable years beginning after |
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29 | | - | December 31, 2022, the amount that may be claimed per |
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30 | | - | qualifying acre under par. (a) shall be $12.50. |
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31 | | - | SECTION 5. 71.613 (2) (b) of the statutes is amended |
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32 | | - | to read: |
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33 | | - | 71.613 (2) (b) Seven dollars and 50 cents Except as |
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34 | | - | provided in par. (bm), $7.50, if the qualifying acres are |
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35 | | - | located in a farmland preservation zoning district but are |
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36 | | - | not subject to a farmland preservation agreement that is |
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37 | | - | entered into after July 1, 2009. |
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38 | | - | SECTION 6. 71.613 (2) (bm) of the statutes is created |
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39 | | - | to read: |
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40 | | - | 71.613 (2) (bm) For taxable years beginning after |
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41 | | - | December 31, 2022, the amount that may be claimed per |
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42 | | - | qualifying acre under par. (b) shall be $10. |
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43 | | - | SECTION 7. 71.613 (2) (c) of the statutes is amended |
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44 | | - | to read: |
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45 | | - | 71.613 (2) (c) Five dollars Except as provided in par. |
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46 | | - | (cm), $5, if the qualifying acres are subject to a farmland |
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47 | | - | preservation agreement that is entered into after July 1, |
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48 | | - | 2009, but are not located in a farmland preservation zon- |
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49 | | - | ing district. |
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50 | | - | SECTION 8. 71.613 (2) (cm) of the statutes is created |
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51 | | - | to read: |
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52 | | - | 71.613 (2) (cm) For taxable years beginning after |
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53 | | - | December 31, 2022, the amount that may be claimed per |
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54 | | - | qualifying acre under par. (c) shall be $10. |
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55 | | - | SECTION 9. 71.613 (2) (d) of the statutes is created to |
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56 | | - | read: |
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57 | | - | 71.613 (2) (d) For taxable years beginning after |
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58 | | - | December 31, 2022, $10, if the qualifying acres are sub- |
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59 | | - | * Section 991.11, WISCONSIN STATUTES: Effective date of acts. “Every act and every portion of an act enacted by the legislature over the governor’s |
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60 | | - | partial veto which does not expressly prescribe the time when it takes effect shall take effect on the day after its date of publication.” − 2 −2023 Wisconsin Act 2023 Assembly Bill 133 |
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61 | | - | ject to sub. (1) (h) 4., but only to the extent that such acres |
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62 | | - | are covered by an agricultural conservation easement |
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63 | | - | purchased under s. 93.73. |
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64 | | - | SECTION 11. 91.04 (intro.) of the statutes is amended |
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65 | | - | to read: |
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66 | | - | 91.04 Department to report. (intro.) At least once |
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67 | | - | every 2 years, beginning not later than December 31, |
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68 | | - | 2011, the department shall submit a farmland preserva- |
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69 | | - | tion report to the joint committee on finance, the standing |
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70 | | - | committees of the legislature with jurisdiction over agri- |
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71 | | - | culture under s. 13.172 (3), and the board of agriculture, |
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72 | | - | trade and consumer protection and provide copies of the |
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73 | | - | report to the department of revenue and the department |
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74 | | - | of administration. The department shall prepare the |
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75 | | - | report in cooperation with the department of revenue and |
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76 | | - | shall include all of the following in the report: |
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77 | | - | SECTION 12. 91.04 (2) (bm) of the statutes is created |
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78 | | - | to read: |
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79 | | - | 91.04 (2) (bm) The amount of the tax credits per qual- |
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80 | | - | ifying acre, and the recommendations of the department |
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81 | | - | for the tax credit amounts. |
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82 | | - | SECTION 13. 91.62 (1) (a) of the statutes is amended |
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83 | | - | to read: |
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84 | | - | 91.62 (1) (a) Specifies a term of at least 15 10 years. |
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| 1 | + | LRB-0606/1 |
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| 2 | + | KP&MCP:amn |
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| 3 | + | 2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE |
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| 4 | + | 2023 ASSEMBLY BILL 133 |
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| 5 | + | March 31, 2023 - Introduced by Representatives OLDENBURG, NOVAK, SHANKLAND, |
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| 6 | + | TRANEL, C. ANDERSON, CONSIDINE, HURD, JACOBSON, MURSAU, SCHMIDT, |
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| 7 | + | VANDERMEER, BARE, JOERS, KRUG, NEDWESKI, PENTERMAN, SUBECK, MYERS and |
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| 8 | + | PRONSCHINSKE, cosponsored by Senators TESTIN, TAYLOR, PFAFF, SPREITZER, |
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| 9 | + | BALLWEG, HESSELBEIN, MARKLEIN, QUINN, SMITH, TOMCZYK, CARPENTER, ROYS, |
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| 10 | + | WANGGAARD and COWLES. Referred to Committee on Agriculture. |
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| 11 | + | ***AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE*** |
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| 12 | + | AN ACT to amend 71.613 (2) (intro.), 71.613 (2) (a), 71.613 (2) (b), 71.613 (2) (c), |
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| 13 | + | 91.04 (intro.) and 91.62 (1) (a); and to create 71.613 (1) (h) 4., 71.613 (2) (am), |
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| 14 | + | 71.613 (2) (bm), 71.613 (2) (cm), 71.613 (2) (d), 71.613 (2e) and 91.04 (2) (bm) of |
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| 15 | + | the statutes; relating to: farmland preservation agreements and tax credits. |
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| 16 | + | Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau |
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| 17 | + | This bill makes the following changes involving farmland preservation |
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| 18 | + | agreements and farmland preservation tax credits: |
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| 19 | + | 1. Decreases the minimum required length of a farmland preservation |
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| 20 | + | agreement between the Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection |
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| 21 | + | and a farmland owner to 10 years from 15 years. Under current law, a farmland |
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| 22 | + | owner who enters into a farmland preservation agreement with DATCP may be |
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| 23 | + | eligible to receive farmland preservation tax credits for his or her qualifying acres |
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| 24 | + | of farmland. |
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| 25 | + | 2. Requires DATCP to include in a report submitted to the Board of Agriculture, |
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| 26 | + | Trade and Consumer Protection, the Joint Committee on Finance, the standing |
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| 27 | + | committees of the legislature with jurisdiction over agriculture, the Department of |
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| 28 | + | Revenue, and the Department of Administration a review of the tax credit amounts |
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| 29 | + | for qualifying acres for the farmland preservation tax credit and recommendations |
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| 30 | + | for the tax credit levels for qualifying acres of farmland. Current law requires |
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| 31 | + | DATCP to submit a report about farmland and the farmland preservation program |
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| 32 | + | once every two years to the board, DOR, and DOA. |
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| 39 | + | 3. Under the farmland preservation tax credit, increases from $7.50 to $10 the |
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| 40 | + | amount that may be claimed, per qualifying acre, for qualifying acres that are located |
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| 41 | + | in a farmland preservation zoning district but are not subject to a farmland |
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| 42 | + | preservation agreement. |
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| 43 | + | 4. Under the farmland preservation tax credit, increases from $5 to $10 the |
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| 44 | + | amount that may be claimed, per qualifying acre, for qualifying acres that are subject |
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| 45 | + | to a farmland preservation agreement but are not located in a farmland preservation |
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| 46 | + | zoning district. |
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| 47 | + | 5. Under the farmland preservation tax credit, increases from $10 to $12.50 the |
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| 48 | + | amount that may be claimed, per qualifying acre, for qualifying acres that are located |
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| 49 | + | in a farmland preservation zoning district and are subject to a farmland preservation |
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| 50 | + | agreement. |
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| 51 | + | 6. Adds a new category of farmland that qualifies for the farmland preservation |
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| 52 | + | tax credit. A credit of $10 per acre may be claimed for farmland that is located in a |
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| 53 | + | farmland preservation area, but only to the extent that the acres are covered by an |
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| 54 | + | agricultural conservation easement. |
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| 55 | + | The bill also indexes the farmland preservation tax credit dollar amounts |
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| 56 | + | described above for inflation. |
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| 57 | + | For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as |
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| 58 | + | an appendix to this bill. |
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| 59 | + | The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do |
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| 60 | + | enact as follows: |
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| 61 | + | SECTION 1. 71.613 (1) (h) 4. of the statutes is created to read: |
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| 62 | + | 71.613 (1) (h) 4. The farm is wholly or partially covered by an agricultural |
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| 63 | + | conservation easement purchased under s. 93.73, except that if the farm is only |
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| 64 | + | partially covered, the qualifying acres calculation includes only those acres that are |
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| 65 | + | covered by the agricultural conservation easement and located in a farmland |
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| 66 | + | preservation area, as defined in s. 91.01 (16), at the end of the taxable year to which |
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| 67 | + | the claim relates. |
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| 68 | + | SECTION 2. 71.613 (2) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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| 69 | + | 71.613 (2) FILING CLAIMS. (intro.) Subject to sub. (2e) and to the limitations and |
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| 70 | + | conditions provided in sub. (3), a claimant may claim as a credit against the tax |
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| 71 | + | imposed under s. 71.02, 71.23, or 71.43, an amount calculated by multiplying the |
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| 86 | + | ASSEMBLY BILL 133 |
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| 87 | + | claimant's qualifying acres by one of the following amounts, and if the allowable |
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| 88 | + | amount of the claim exceeds the income taxes otherwise due on the claimant's income |
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| 89 | + | or if there are no Wisconsin income taxes due on the claimant's income, the amount |
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| 90 | + | of the claim not used as an offset against income taxes shall be certified by the |
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| 91 | + | department of revenue to the department of administration for payment to the |
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| 92 | + | claimant by check, share draft, or other draft from the appropriation under s. 20.835 |
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| 93 | + | (2) (do): |
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| 94 | + | SECTION 3. 71.613 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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| 95 | + | 71.613 (2) (a) Ten dollars Except as provided in par. (am), $10, if the qualifying |
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| 96 | + | acres are located in a farmland preservation zoning district and are also subject to |
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| 97 | + | a farmland preservation agreement that is entered into after July 1, 2009. |
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| 98 | + | SECTION 4. 71.613 (2) (am) of the statutes is created to read: |
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| 99 | + | 71.613 (2) (am) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, the |
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| 100 | + | amount that may be claimed per qualifying acre under par. (a) shall be $12.50. |
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| 101 | + | SECTION 5. 71.613 (2) (b) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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| 102 | + | 71.613 (2) (b) Seven dollars and 50 cents Except as provided in par. (bm), $7.50, |
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| 103 | + | if the qualifying acres are located in a farmland preservation zoning district but are |
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| 104 | + | not subject to a farmland preservation agreement that is entered into after July 1, |
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| 105 | + | 2009. |
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| 106 | + | SECTION 6. 71.613 (2) (bm) of the statutes is created to read: |
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| 107 | + | 71.613 (2) (bm) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, the |
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| 108 | + | amount that may be claimed per qualifying acre under par. (b) shall be $10. |
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| 109 | + | SECTION 7. 71.613 (2) (c) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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| 134 | + | SECTION 7 ASSEMBLY BILL 133 |
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| 135 | + | 71.613 (2) (c) Five dollars Except as provided in par. (cm), $5, if the qualifying |
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| 136 | + | acres are subject to a farmland preservation agreement that is entered into after July |
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| 137 | + | 1, 2009, but are not located in a farmland preservation zoning district. |
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| 138 | + | SECTION 8. 71.613 (2) (cm) of the statutes is created to read: |
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| 139 | + | 71.613 (2) (cm) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, the |
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| 140 | + | amount that may be claimed per qualifying acre under par. (c) shall be $10. |
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| 141 | + | SECTION 9. 71.613 (2) (d) of the statutes is created to read: |
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| 142 | + | 71.613 (2) (d) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, $10, if the |
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| 143 | + | qualifying acres are subject to sub. (1) (h) 4., but only to the extent that such acres |
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| 144 | + | are covered by an agricultural conservation easement purchased under s. 93.73. |
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| 145 | + | SECTION 10. 71.613 (2e) of the statutes is created to read: |
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| 146 | + | 71.613 (2e) INDEXING FOR INFLATION. (a) Except as provided in par. (b), in |
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| 147 | + | August 2024, and every August thereafter, the department, in consultation with the |
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| 148 | + | department of agriculture, trade and consumer protection, shall increase the dollar |
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| 149 | + | amounts in sub. (2) (am), (bm), (cm), and (d) by a percentage equal to the percentage |
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| 150 | + | change over the previous 12 months of an index of prices paid by farmers, as |
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| 151 | + | determined by the national agricultural statistics service of the U.S. department of |
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| 152 | + | agriculture. The adjustment may occur only if the resulting dollar amounts are |
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| 153 | + | greater than the corresponding amounts that were calculated for the previous year. |
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| 154 | + | If an adjustment is not made in a previous year due to a negative change in the index, |
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| 155 | + | any subsequent adjustment shall be based on the percentage change in the index |
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| 156 | + | since August of the year that an adjustment under this paragraph last occurred, |
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| 157 | + | except that following a negative change in the index, no adjustment may occur under |
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| 158 | + | this paragraph until the current level of the index exceeds the highest level that the |
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| 159 | + | index had previously reached. |
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| 187 | + | SECTION 10 |
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| 188 | + | ASSEMBLY BILL 133 |
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| 189 | + | (b) In August 2024, and every August thereafter, if the department is unable |
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| 190 | + | to make the adjustment described in par. (a) for a reason other than the resulting |
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| 191 | + | dollar amounts not being greater than the corresponding amounts calculated for the |
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| 192 | + | previous year, the department shall increase the dollar amounts in sub. (2) (am), |
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| 193 | + | (bm), (cm), and (d) by a percentage equal to the percentage change over the previous |
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| 194 | + | 12 months of the consumer price index for all urban consumers, U.S. city average, |
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| 195 | + | as determined by the U.S. department of labor. The adjustment may occur only if the |
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| 196 | + | resulting dollar amounts are greater than the corresponding amounts that were |
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| 197 | + | calculated for the previous year. |
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| 198 | + | SECTION 11. 91.04 (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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| 199 | + | 91.04 Department to report. (intro.) At least once every 2 years, beginning |
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| 200 | + | not later than December 31, 2011, the department shall submit a farmland |
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| 201 | + | preservation report to the joint committee on finance, the standing committees of the |
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| 202 | + | legislature with jurisdiction over agriculture under s. 13.172 (3), and the board of |
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| 203 | + | agriculture, trade and consumer protection and provide copies of the report to the |
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| 204 | + | department of revenue and the department of administration. The department shall |
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| 205 | + | prepare the report in cooperation with the department of revenue and shall include |
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| 206 | + | all of the following in the report: |
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| 207 | + | SECTION 12. 91.04 (2) (bm) of the statutes is created to read: |
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| 208 | + | 91.04 (2) (bm) The amount of the tax credits per qualifying acre, and the |
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| 209 | + | recommendations of the department for the tax credit amounts. |
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| 210 | + | SECTION 13. 91.62 (1) (a) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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| 211 | + | 91.62 (1) (a) Specifies a term of at least 15 10 years. |
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| 212 | + | (END) |
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