Wisconsin Assembly Bill AB79

Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/28/23
• Refer: 2/28/23
• Report Pass: 3/13/24
• Refer: 3/13/24
• Failed: 4/15/24

Caption

Prostitution crime surcharge and making an appropriation. (FE)

Impact

If enacted, AB79 will amend existing state laws concerning criminal offenses related to prostitution and will establish new allocations for the proceeds of the imposed surcharge. Specifically, funds will be directed to programs that assist sex-trafficking victims and enhance investigative operations against online crimes against children. This legislative action is positioned as a crucial stride towards addressing serious issues of human trafficking and child exploitation within the state, reflecting a growing recognition of these societal problems.

Summary

Assembly Bill 79 introduces a $5,000 surcharge that courts must impose on individuals convicted of offenses related to prostitution, such as patronizing prostitutes, pandering, and running a brothel. This surcharge is in addition to any fines and costs typically associated with such convictions. The funds collected from this surcharge are designated for supporting treatment and services aimed at helping victims of sex trafficking, as well as bolstering law enforcement efforts against Internet crimes targeting children.

Contention

The proposal's key points of contention stem from debates around punitive measures versus support-oriented approaches in the realm of sex work and trafficking. Proponents argue that the surcharge will create essential funding for services that help victims escape trafficking environments, while critics may express concerns about the potential stigmatization and criminalization of sex work, as well as the implications of imposing significant financial burdens on individuals already navigating complex socio-economic circumstances. Additionally, discussions could arise about the effectiveness and ethical implications of using financial penalties to fund victim support services.