Wisconsin Assembly Bill AB796

Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 12/8/23
• Refer: 12/8/23
• Failed: 4/15/24

Caption

Report on environmental impacts to vulnerable communities and granting rule-making authority. (FE)

Impact

The implementation of AB796 would require DNR to evaluate not only the environmental implications of new facilities but also the cumulative impacts of existing conditions in surrounding areas. Applicants for permits would need to prepare comprehensive reports detailing these environmental assessments and hold public hearings within the vulnerable communities, providing an avenue for community input. These measures are expected to help protect the health and welfare of residents in areas historically subjected to pollution and environmental degradation.

Summary

Assembly Bill 796 aims to introduce new measures for the assessment of environmental impacts specifically in vulnerable communities in Wisconsin. The bill prohibits the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) from issuing certain permits for facilities located within these communities unless applicants comply with stringent reporting and public engagement requirements. The definition of vulnerable communities includes census block groups characterized by high concentrations of low-income households and diverse racial demographics, or limited English proficiency. This ensures that the voices of at-risk populations are considered in environmental decision-making processes.

Contention

While the bill has garnered support as an essential step towards advocating for environmental justice, critics may argue that it could impose additional regulatory burdens on businesses seeking to establish or expand operations in already vulnerable areas. Concerns have been raised regarding the balancing act between the need for economic development and the imperative to protect the rights and health of local residents. As such, the legislative discussions surrounding AB796 may point to debates over local governance versus regulatory oversight.

Notable_points

One key aspect of AB796 is its emphasis on community involvement in the permitting process. Ensuring that public hearings are held and that reports are accessible aims to foster transparency and civic engagement, which could lead to more equitable outcomes. The requirement for community support in permit approvals serves as a safeguard against potential adverse effects that new facilities could bring into already strained neighborhoods.