Wisconsin Senate Bill SB1045

Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/19/24
• Refer: 2/19/24
• Failed: 4/15/24

Caption

Grants for students enrolled in teacher education programs, school district revenue limits, the reimbursement rate for special education costs, and making an appropriation. (FE)

Impact

This bill marks a significant change in how school districts manage and increase their revenue. Specifically, it alters the existing per pupil revenue adjustments by tying them to changes in the consumer price index starting from the 2024-25 school year, rather than providing a fixed increase as seen in previous years. Additionally, the rebate rate for special education costs will increase from approximately 33.3% to 90% for eligible expenditures after certain costs are covered, potentially impacting the financial sustainability of special education programs across districts.

Summary

Senate Bill 1045 introduces comprehensive changes aimed at reforming education funding within the state by addressing grants for students enrolled in teacher education programs, modifying school district revenue limits, and adjusting the reimbursement rate for special education costs. One of the primary features of the bill is the establishment of a grant program administered by the Higher Educational Aids Board (HEAB) intended to assist students in teacher preparation programs financially by covering their tuition and fees along with any associated licensing costs, provided they commit to teaching in the state for a minimum of four years after graduation.

Contention

Part of the debate surrounding SB1045 may stem from concerns about its implications for school district funding and local control. Supporters of the bill argue that it will enhance the attractiveness of teaching as a profession in the state, while critics could argue that the financial restructuring might not adequately meet the distinct educational needs of various districts, especially those already facing budgetary constraints before the implementation of these new reimbursement rates.