1 | | - | Date of enactment: March 27, 2024 |
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2 | | - | 2023 Senate Bill 172 Date of publication*: March 28, 2024 |
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3 | | - | 2023 WISCONSIN ACT 233 |
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4 | | - | AN ACT to create 301.098 of the statutes; relating to: establishing and operating community reentry centers. |
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5 | | - | The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in |
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6 | | - | senate and assembly, do enact as follows: |
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| 1 | + | LRB-1540/1 |
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| 2 | + | MJW:emw |
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| 3 | + | 2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE |
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| 4 | + | 2023 SENATE BILL 172 |
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| 5 | + | April 3, 2023 - Introduced by JOINT LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL. Referred to Committee |
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| 6 | + | on Judiciary and Public Safety. |
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| 7 | + | ***AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE*** |
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| 8 | + | AN ACT to create 20.410 (1) (df) and 301.098 of the statutes; relating to: |
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| 9 | + | establishing and operating community reentry centers and making an |
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| 10 | + | appropriation. |
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| 11 | + | Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau |
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| 12 | + | This bill is explained in the NOTES provided by the Joint Legislative Council in |
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| 13 | + | the bill. |
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| 14 | + | For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as |
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| 15 | + | an appendix to this bill. |
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| 16 | + | The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do |
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| 17 | + | enact as follows: |
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| 18 | + | JOINT LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL PREFATORY NOTE: This bill was prepared for the |
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| 19 | + | Legislative Council Study Committee on Increasing Offender Employment |
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| 20 | + | Opportunities. The bill requires the Department of Corrections (DOC) to contract with |
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| 21 | + | at least one nonprofit organization, for-profit entity, or public agency to establish a |
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| 22 | + | community reentry center. A community reentry center is a community site offering |
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| 23 | + | individuals who are being released from a state correctional institution initial points of |
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| 24 | + | contact for each of the following: health services, identification services, financial |
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| 25 | + | services, housing services, employment services, education services, and supervision |
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| 26 | + | services. The bill creates an appropriation for community reentry centers, but does not |
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| 27 | + | appropriate any funds. |
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| 28 | + | To be eligible for a DOC contract, a nonprofit organization, for-profit entity, or |
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| 29 | + | public agency must operate the community reentry center in a location easily accessible |
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| 32 | + | 3 - 2 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-1540/1 |
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| 33 | + | MJW:emw |
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| 34 | + | SENATE BILL 172 |
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| 35 | + | by public transportation and by the population it serves, and provide initial points of |
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| 36 | + | contact for all the services listed above. DOC must also, when awarding contracts, |
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| 37 | + | prioritize organizations, entities, and public agencies that: (1) collaborate with |
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| 38 | + | organizations providing services at the center, justice-involved individuals, criminal |
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| 39 | + | justice coordinating councils, technical colleges, and workforce investment boards, as |
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| 40 | + | evidenced by letters of support; and (2) propose to operate a center in counties with the |
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| 41 | + | highest numbers of individuals being released from incarceration to those counties. |
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| 42 | + | The organization, entity, or public agency contracting with DOC must oversee, |
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| 43 | + | coordinate, and develop memoranda of understanding with other organizations to |
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| 44 | + | provide services housed at the center. The organization, entity, or public agency must also |
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| 45 | + | develop multidisciplinary teams with the other organizations offering services at the |
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| 46 | + | center to review the needs and assessments of individuals receiving services there. DOC |
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| 47 | + | staff must be present on-site to provide case management to individuals served at the |
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| 48 | + | center, pursuant to an agreement between DOC and the organization, entity, or public |
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| 49 | + | agency. |
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| 50 | + | The bill also requires DOC to create a comprehensive report examining the |
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| 51 | + | outcomes of services provided at each center. DOC must submit the first report by 2027, |
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| 52 | + | and must submit a report every two years thereafter. Under its contract with DOC, the |
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| 53 | + | organization, entity, or public agency operating a center must track and compile data for |
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| 54 | + | services provided at the center, including the number and type of services provided and |
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| 55 | + | reported outcomes. |
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| 56 | + | SECTION 1. 20.005 (3) (schedule) of the statutes: at the appropriate place, insert |
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| 57 | + | the following amounts for the purposes indicated: |
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| 58 | + | 2023-24 2024-25 |
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| 59 | + | 20.410 Corrections, department of |
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| 60 | + | (1) ADULT CORRECTIONAL SERVICES |
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| 61 | + | (df)Community reentry centers GPR A -0- -0- |
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| 62 | + | SECTION 2. 20.410 (1) (df) of the statutes is created to read: |
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| 63 | + | 20.410 (1) (df) Community reentry centers. The amounts in the schedule to |
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| 64 | + | establish and operate community reentry centers under s. 301.098. |
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8 | | - | 301.098 Community reentry centers. (1) In this |
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9 | | - | section: |
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10 | | - | (a) “Community reentry center” means a community |
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11 | | - | site that offers initial points of contact for all of the fol- |
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12 | | - | lowing services to an individual at the time of his or her |
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13 | | - | release from a state correctional institution upon comple- |
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14 | | - | tion of his or her sentence or to parole or extended super- |
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15 | | - | vision: health, identification, financial, housing, employ- |
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16 | | - | ment, education, and supervision. |
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17 | | - | (b) “Nonprofit organization” means an organization |
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18 | | - | described in section 501 (c) of the Internal Revenue Code |
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19 | | - | that is exempt from federal income tax under section 501 |
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20 | | - | (a) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
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21 | | - | (c) “Public agency” has the meaning given in s. |
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22 | | - | 106.13 (3m) (a) 2. |
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23 | | - | (2) The department shall contract with at least one |
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24 | | - | nonprofit organization, for−profit entity, or public |
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25 | | - | agency to establish a community reentry center and shall |
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26 | | - | consider contracting to establish a community reentry |
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27 | | - | center in each region of the state. The contracted non- |
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28 | | - | profit organization, for−profit entity, or public agency |
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29 | | - | shall oversee, coordinate, and develop memoranda of |
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30 | | - | understanding with other organizations to provide ser- |
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31 | | - | vices that will be housed at the community reentry center. |
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32 | | - | (3) (a) To receive a contract under sub. (2), a non- |
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33 | | - | profit organization, for−profit entity, or public agency |
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34 | | - | shall operate a community reentry center in a location |
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35 | | - | that is easily accessible by the population served and |
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36 | | - | accessible by public transportation, if available. Organi- |
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37 | | - | zations that provide services housed at the community |
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38 | | - | reentry center shall, at a minimum, be able to assess and |
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39 | | - | assist individuals after release from incarceration to com- |
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40 | | - | munity supervision by providing all of the following ser- |
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41 | | - | vices: |
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42 | | - | 1. Health: assistance in identifying and accessing |
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43 | | - | appropriate health care services and mental health ser- |
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44 | | - | vices based on the individual’s needs. |
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45 | | - | 2. Identification: assistance in obtaining identifica- |
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46 | | - | tion documents such as the individual’s birth certificate, |
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47 | | - | social security card, state identification card, or driver’s |
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48 | | - | license, if eligible, including any necessary forms and |
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49 | | - | instructions. |
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50 | | - | 3. Financial: assistance in creating a bank account, |
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51 | | - | including obtaining a debit card at the time of the individ- |
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52 | | - | ual’s initial contact with the community reentry center. |
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53 | | - | 4. Housing: assistance in obtaining access to emer- |
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54 | | - | gency housing options for homeless individuals and con- |
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55 | | - | tacting landlords that rent to formerly incarcerated indi- |
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56 | | - | viduals. |
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57 | | - | 5. Employment: assistance in creating a resume, |
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58 | | - | electronically submitting the resume where needed, and |
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59 | | - | * Section 991.11, WISCONSIN STATUTES: Effective date of acts. “Every act and every portion of an act enacted by the legislature over the governor’s |
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60 | | - | partial veto which does not expressly prescribe the time when it takes effect shall take effect on the day after its date of publication.” − 2 −2023 Wisconsin Act 233 2023 Senate Bill 172 |
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61 | | - | contacting relevant employment agencies to secure |
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| 66 | + | 301.098 Community reentry centers. (1) In this section: |
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| 67 | + | (a) “Community reentry center” means a community site that offers initial |
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| 68 | + | points of contact for all of the following services to an individual at the time of his or |
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| 69 | + | her release from a state correctional institution upon completion of his or her |
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| 82 | + | 13 - 3 -2023 - 2024 Legislature |
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| 83 | + | LRB-1540/1 |
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| 84 | + | MJW:emw |
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| 85 | + | SECTION 3 |
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| 86 | + | SENATE BILL 172 |
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| 87 | + | sentence or to parole or extended supervision: health, identification, financial, |
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| 88 | + | housing, employment, education, and supervision. |
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| 89 | + | (b) “Nonprofit organization" means an organization described in section 501 (c) |
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| 90 | + | of the Internal Revenue Code that is exempt from federal income tax under section |
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| 91 | + | 501 (a) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
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| 92 | + | (c) “Public agency” has the meaning given in s. 106.13 (3m) (a) 2. |
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| 93 | + | (2) The department shall contract with at least one nonprofit organization, |
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| 94 | + | for-profit entity, or public agency to establish a community reentry center and shall |
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| 95 | + | consider contracting to establish a community reentry center in each region of the |
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| 96 | + | state. The contracted nonprofit organization, for-profit entity, or public agency shall |
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| 97 | + | oversee, coordinate, and develop memoranda of understanding with other |
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| 98 | + | organizations to provide services that will be housed at the community reentry |
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| 99 | + | center. |
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| 100 | + | (3) (a) To receive a contract under sub. (2), a nonprofit organization, for-profit |
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| 101 | + | entity, or public agency shall operate a community reentry center in a location that |
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| 102 | + | is easily accessible by the population served and accessible by public transportation, |
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| 103 | + | if available. Organizations that provide services housed at the community reentry |
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| 104 | + | center shall, at a minimum, be able to assess and assist individuals after release from |
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| 105 | + | incarceration to community supervision by providing all of the following services: |
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| 106 | + | 1. Health: assistance in identifying and accessing appropriate health care |
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| 107 | + | services and mental health services based on the individual's needs. |
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| 108 | + | 2. Identification: assistance in obtaining identification documents such as the |
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| 109 | + | individual's birth certificate, social security card, state identification card, or driver's |
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| 110 | + | license, if eligible, including any necessary forms and instructions. |
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| 134 | + | 24 - 4 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-1540/1 |
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| 135 | + | MJW:emw |
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| 136 | + | SECTION 3 SENATE BILL 172 |
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| 137 | + | 3. Financial: assistance in creating a bank account, including obtaining a debit |
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| 138 | + | card at the time of the individual's initial contact with the community reentry center. |
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| 139 | + | 4. Housing: assistance in obtaining access to emergency housing options for |
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| 140 | + | homeless individuals and contacting landlords that rent to formerly incarcerated |
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| 141 | + | individuals. |
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| 142 | + | 5. Employment: assistance in creating a resume, electronically submitting the |
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| 143 | + | resume where needed, and contacting relevant employment agencies to secure |
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63 | | - | 6. Education: assistance in identifying whether and |
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64 | | - | how to proceed with the next level of education or voca- |
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65 | | - | tional training the individual may want or need. |
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66 | | - | 7. Supervision: a secured office space for department |
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67 | | - | supervision agents to meet with individuals on commu- |
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68 | | - | nity supervision. |
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69 | | - | (b) A nonprofit organization, for−profit entity, or |
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70 | | - | public agency contracted with under sub. (2) shall |
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71 | | - | develop multidisciplinary support teams with participat- |
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72 | | - | ing organizations that provide services under par. (a) at |
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73 | | - | the community reentry center to review the needs and |
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74 | | - | assessments of participating individuals. |
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75 | | - | (c) In awarding contracts under sub. (2), the depart- |
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76 | | - | ment shall prioritize contracts with nonprofit organiza- |
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77 | | - | tions, for−profit entities, or public agencies that do any of |
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78 | | - | the following: |
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79 | | - | 1. Collaborate with organizations that provide ser- |
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80 | | - | vices that will be housed at the community reentry center, |
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81 | | - | justice−involved individuals, criminal justice coordinat- |
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82 | | - | ing councils, technical colleges, and workforce invest- |
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83 | | - | ment boards, as evidenced by letters of support. |
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84 | | - | 2. Propose to operate a community reentry center in |
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85 | | - | counties with the highest numbers of individuals being |
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86 | | - | released from incarceration to those counties. |
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87 | | - | (4) The department and the nonprofit organization, |
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88 | | - | for−profit entity, or public agency contracted with under |
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89 | | - | sub. (2) shall determine, by agreement, when department |
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90 | | - | staff will be present on site, and the department shall pro- |
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91 | | - | vide department staff pursuant to the agreement to pro- |
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92 | | - | vide case management to eligible individuals at a com- |
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93 | | - | munity reentry center operated under sub. (3). |
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94 | | - | (5) (a) A contract between the department and a non- |
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95 | | - | profit organization, for−profit entity, or public agency |
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96 | | - | under sub. (2) shall require that the nonprofit organiza- |
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97 | | - | tion, for−profit entity, or public agency define data col- |
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98 | | - | lection requirements and track and compile data for all |
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99 | | - | organizations that provide services housed at the commu- |
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100 | | - | nity reentry center. The data shall include, at a minimum, |
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101 | | - | all of the following: |
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102 | | - | 1. The number of individuals that participate in ser- |
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103 | | - | vices provided at the community reentry center. |
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104 | | - | 2. Basic demographic information for the individuals |
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105 | | - | served by the organizations. |
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106 | | - | 3. The number and type of services that were pro- |
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107 | | - | vided to individuals by the organizations. |
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108 | | - | 4. A description and number of services provided at |
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109 | | - | and reported outcomes for the community reentry center. |
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110 | | - | (b) By January 1, 2027, and biennially thereafter, the |
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111 | | - | department shall submit to the governor and to the chief |
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112 | | - | clerk of each house of the legislature for distribution to |
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113 | | - | the appropriate standing committees under s. 13.172 (3) |
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114 | | - | a comprehensive report that examines the outcomes of |
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115 | | - | the services provided at each community reentry center |
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116 | | - | operated under sub. (3). |
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| 145 | + | 6. Education: assistance in identifying whether and how to proceed with the |
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| 146 | + | next level of education or vocational training the individual may want or need. |
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| 147 | + | 7. Supervision: a secured office space for department supervision agents to |
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| 148 | + | meet with individuals on community supervision. |
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| 149 | + | (b) A nonprofit organization, for-profit entity, or public agency contracted with |
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| 150 | + | under sub. (2) shall develop multidisciplinary support teams with participating |
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| 151 | + | organizations that provide services under par. (a) at the community reentry center |
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| 152 | + | to review the needs and assessments of participating individuals. |
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| 153 | + | (c) In awarding contracts under sub. (2), the department shall prioritize |
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| 154 | + | contracts with nonprofit organizations, for-profit entities, or public agencies that do |
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| 155 | + | any of the following: |
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| 156 | + | 1. Collaborate with organizations that provide services that will be housed at |
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| 157 | + | the community reentry center, justice-involved individuals, criminal justice |
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| 158 | + | coordinating councils, technical colleges, and workforce investment boards, as |
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| 159 | + | evidenced by letters of support. |
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| 160 | + | 2. Propose to operate a community reentry center in counties with the highest |
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| 161 | + | numbers of individuals being released from incarceration to those counties. |
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| 186 | + | 25 - 5 -2023 - 2024 Legislature |
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| 187 | + | LRB-1540/1 |
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| 188 | + | MJW:emw |
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| 189 | + | SECTION 3 |
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| 190 | + | SENATE BILL 172 |
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| 191 | + | (4) The department and the nonprofit organization, for-profit entity, or public |
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| 192 | + | agency contracted with under sub. (2) shall determine, by agreement, when |
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| 193 | + | department staff will be present on site, and the department shall provide |
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| 194 | + | department staff pursuant to the agreement to provide case management to eligible |
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| 195 | + | individuals at a community reentry center operated under sub. (3). |
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| 196 | + | (5) (a) A contract between the department and a nonprofit organization, |
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| 197 | + | for-profit entity, or public agency under sub. (2) shall require that the nonprofit |
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| 198 | + | organization, for-profit entity, or public agency define data collection requirements |
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| 199 | + | and track and compile data for all organizations that provide services housed at the |
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| 200 | + | community reentry center. The data shall include, at a minimum, all of the following: |
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| 201 | + | 1. The number of individuals that participate in services provided at the |
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| 202 | + | community reentry center. |
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| 203 | + | 2. Basic demographic information for the individuals served by the |
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| 204 | + | organizations. |
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| 205 | + | 3. The number and type of services that were provided to individuals by the |
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| 206 | + | organizations. |
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| 207 | + | 4. A description and number of services provided at and reported outcomes for |
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| 208 | + | the community reentry center. |
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| 209 | + | (b) By January 1, 2027, and biennially thereafter, the department shall submit |
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| 210 | + | to the governor and to the chief clerk of each house of the legislature for distribution |
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| 211 | + | to the appropriate standing committees under s. 13.172 (3) a comprehensive report |
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| 212 | + | that examines the outcomes of the services provided at each community reentry |
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| 213 | + | center operated under sub. (3). |
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| 214 | + | SECTION 4.0Effective date. |
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| 238 | + | 24 - 6 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-1540/1 |
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| 239 | + | MJW:emw |
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| 240 | + | SECTION 4 SENATE BILL 172 |
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| 241 | + | (1) This act takes effect on the day after publication, or on the 2nd day after |
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| 242 | + | publication of the 2023 biennial budget act, whichever is later. |
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| 243 | + | (END) |
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