Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

Wisconsin Senate Bill SB410 Compare Versions

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33 2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE
44 2023 SENATE BILL 410
55 September 8, 2023 - Introduced by Senators JACQUE, WANGGAARD, BALLWEG and
66 MARKLEIN, cosponsored by Representatives P ENTERMAN, MYERS and
77 BRANDTJEN. Referred to Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety.
88 AN ACT to create 345.13 of the statutes; relating to: impoundment of vehicles
99 used in certain traffic offenses.
1010 Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
1111 Under this bill, in addition to the penalties available under current law for the
1212 following offenses, the vehicle used in the offense may be immediately impounded
1313 and remain impounded for 90 days:
1414 1. Operating a vehicle without a license, with certain exceptions, or with a
1515 suspended or revoked operating privilege.
1616 2. Speeding at a rate higher than 25 miles per hour above the speed limit.
1717 3. Fleeing from a law enforcement officer.
1818 4. Racing on a highway.
1919 For further information see the state and local fiscal estimate, which will be
2020 printed as an appendix to this bill.
2121 The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
2222 enact as follows:
2323 SECTION 1. 345.13 of the statutes is created to read:
2424 345.13 Impoundment. (1) If a law enforcement officer arrests, or issues a
2525 citation to, a person for a violation of any of the following, or an ordinance in
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3232 SECTION 1 SENATE BILL 410
3333 conformity with any of the following, the officer may immediately impound the
3434 vehicle used in the violation:
3535 (a) A 2nd or subsequent violation of s. 343.05. This paragraph does not apply
3636 to a vehicle operated by a person who holds an expired operator's license that expired
3737 not more than 3 months before the violation.
3838 (b) A violation of s. 343.44.
3939 (c) A violation of a speed restriction established under s. 346.57 for which the
4040 speed was greater than 25 miles per hour above the speed restriction established
4141 under s. 346.57 or 349.11.
4242 (d) A violation of s. 346.04 (2t) or (3).
4343 (e) A violation of s. 346.94 (2).
4444 (2) Except as provided in sub. (3), an impoundment under sub. (1) shall be for
4545 90 days.
4646 (3) (a) The owner of a vehicle impounded under sub. (1) may request release
4747 of the vehicle at any time. The law enforcement agency impounding the vehicle shall
4848 release the vehicle upon the request of the owner if the law enforcement agency is
4949 satisfied that the requester is the owner of the vehicle and the vehicle was not being
5050 operated with the owner's consent at the time of the violation.
5151 (b) A person claiming that a vehicle owned by the person was improperly
5252 impounded under sub. (1) or that the person otherwise has a right to immediate
5353 possession of a vehicle impounded under sub. (1) may petition the circuit court for
5454 the county in which the vehicle was seized for the vehicle's release. The court shall
5555 hold a hearing no more than 30 days after the petition is filed, except that the hearing
5656 may be postponed by no more than 10 days by agreement or for good cause. If the
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8383 SECTION 1
8484 SENATE BILL 410
8585 petitioner's right to the immediate possession of the vehicle is proved to the court's
8686 satisfaction, the court shall order the vehicle released.
8787 (c) If, within 90 days of the date of that violation, a person is found not guilty
8888 of the violation upon which an impoundment under sub. (1) is based or the citation
8989 alleging the violation is dismissed, the impounded vehicle shall be released
9090 immediately.
9191 (d) If, within 90 days of the date of that violation, a person is found guilty of the
9292 violation upon which an impoundment under sub. (1) is based, the court may
9393 increase or decrease the period of impoundment.
9494 (4) If a person is found guilty of the violation upon which an impoundment
9595 under sub. (1) is based, the court shall impose and collect from the person the costs
9696 that the law enforcement agency reasonably incurs or expects to incur for the
9797 impoundment of the vehicle. The court shall disburse any amounts collected under
9898 this subsection to the law enforcement agency that incurred or expects to incur the
9999 costs for the impoundment of the vehicle.
100100 (5) A law enforcement agency that has impounded a vehicle under sub. (1) may
101101 dispose of the vehicle by following the same procedure as provided for disposing of
102102 an abandoned vehicle under s. 342.40 if the impounded vehicle remains unclaimed
103103 for more than 90 days after the completion of the period of impoundment or the
104104 release of the vehicle.
105105 SECTION 2.0Initial applicability.
106106 (1) This act first applies to violations committed on the effective date of this
107107 subsection.
108108 (END)
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