Creation of a Joint Committee on State Mandates and required funding of state mandates. (FE)
Impact
The bill mandates that any future state-imposed mandates must be accompanied by a funding mechanism, either through a hearing before the committee or dedicated appropriations. In cases where a mandate is enacted without funding, its enforcement would be suspended until adequate funding is provided. This change aims to protect local governments from financial strain associated with unanticipated state requirements, thereby promoting more equitable fiscal relations between state and local authorities.
Summary
Senate Bill 91 introduces significant changes regarding the imposition of state mandates on local government units in Wisconsin. It establishes the Joint Committee on State Mandates, which will oversee any proposed legislation that places statutory requirements on local entities. Bills imposing such mandates must be referred to this committee for review and cannot proceed until it has provided a report or 30 days have elapsed. This process aims to ensure that local governments are not burdened with unfunded mandates, which could adversely affect their fiscal health.
Contention
Despite the protective intent of SB91, there are differing opinions surrounding its implications. Proponents argue that it safeguards local governments from the fiscal burdens of state mandates, promoting more responsible governance. Critics, however, raise concerns that the additional scrutiny and procedural steps may delay necessary state actions or lead to the rejection of vital services that local governments might need. The conversations in the legislature reflect a balance between ensuring accountability for state-imposed costs and maintaining the efficiency of government operations.
Requiring the legislature to convene an extraordinary session if an executive order of the president of the United States freezes federal aid to the state.
Requiring the legislature to convene an extraordinary session if an executive order of the president of the United States freezes federal aid to the state.