Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

Wisconsin Senate Bill SJR94 Compare Versions

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33 2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE
44 2023 SENATE JOINT RESOLUTIO N 94
55 December 19, 2023 - Introduced by Senators STROEBEL, NASS, BALLWEG, TOMCZYK
66 and WANGGAARD, cosponsored by Representatives BODDEN, GREEN, GOEBEN,
77 ALLEN, BEHNKE, BRANDTJEN, DITTRICH, EDMING, GUNDRUM, GUSTAFSON,
88 MAGNAFICI, MELOTIK, MURPHY, RETTINGER, TITTL, VANDERMEER, CALLAHAN,
99 SCHRAA, ROZAR, BROOKS and MAXEY. Referred to Committee on Shared
1010 Revenue, Elections and Consumer Protection.
1111 ***AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE***
1212 To create section 7 of article III and section 8 of article III of the constitution;
1313 relating to: prohibiting ranked-choice voting in Wisconsin elections and
1414 prohibiting voting for candidates of more than one political party in primaries
1515 for partisan office (first consideration).
1616 Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
1717 This constitutional amendment, proposed to the 2023 legislature on first
1818 consideration, prohibits the use of ranked-choice voting in Wisconsin elections and
1919 prohibits voting for candidates of more than one political party in partisan primaries
2020 held in the state.
2121 RANKED-CHOICE VOTING
2222 Ranked-choice voting is a voting method in which voters at an election are
2323 permitted to indicate and order their preferences for all candidates whose names
2424 appear on the ballot for the same office, rather than being required to vote for a single
2525 candidate for that office. Typically, under ranked-choice voting, tabulation of the
2626 votes then occurs in rounds, with each round dropping the candidate with the least
2727 support until a single candidate garners a majority of the ranked votes cast.
2828 Under the constitutional amendment, any election in Wisconsin utilizing
2929 ranked-choice voting is invalid, and no individual may assume public office on the
3030 basis of such an election.
3131 MULTIPLE-PARTY PARTISAN PRIMARY VOTING
3232 The constitutional amendment additionally prohibits the use of a voting
3333 method in Wisconsin partisan primaries, including recall and special primaries for
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4141 partisan office, in which voters may cast votes for candidates of more than one
4242 political party or in which more than one candidate for each elective partisan office
4343 from each political party may advance from the primary to the final election. Under
4444 the constitutional amendment, any primary for a partisan office utilizing such a
4545 voting method is invalid.
4646 A constitutional amendment requires adoption by two successive legislatures,
4747 and ratification by the people, before it can become effective.
4848 Resolved by the senate, the assembly concurring, That:
4949 SECTION 1. Section 7 of article III of the constitution is created to read:
5050 [Article III] Section 7. No election conducted in this state may use a voting
5151 method in which electors may cast ballots ranking multiple candidates for the same
5252 elective office in order of preference and in which those ballots are then tabulated in
5353 rounds eliminating each candidate until a single candidate reaches a majority of the
5454 ranked votes cast. Any election in this state utilizing such a voting method is invalid,
5555 and no individual may assume public office on the basis of such an election.
5656 SECTION 2. Section 8 of article III of the constitution is created to read:
5757 [Article III] Section 8. No primary for a partisan office conducted in this state
5858 may use a voting method in which electors may cast votes for candidates of more than
5959 one political party, and no more than one candidate for each elective partisan office
6060 from each political party may advance from a partisan primary to the final election.
6161 Any primary for a partisan office utilizing such a voting method is invalid.
6262 SECTION 3. Numbering of new provisions. If another constitutional
6363 amendment ratified by the people creates the number of any provision created in this
6464 joint resolution, the chief of the legislative reference bureau shall determine the
6565 sequencing and the numbering of the provisions whose numbers conflict.
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8686 SECTION 3
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8888 Be it further resolved, That this proposed amendment be referred to the
8989 legislature to be chosen at the next general election and that it be published for three
9090 months previous to the time of holding such election.
9191 (END)
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