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2 | 2 | | MPG:cjs |
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3 | 3 | | 2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE |
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4 | 4 | | 2023 SENATE JOINT RESOLUTIO N 94 |
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5 | 5 | | December 19, 2023 - Introduced by Senators STROEBEL, NASS, BALLWEG, TOMCZYK |
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6 | 6 | | and WANGGAARD, cosponsored by Representatives BODDEN, GREEN, GOEBEN, |
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7 | 7 | | ALLEN, BEHNKE, BRANDTJEN, DITTRICH, EDMING, GUNDRUM, GUSTAFSON, |
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8 | 8 | | MAGNAFICI, MELOTIK, MURPHY, RETTINGER, TITTL, VANDERMEER, CALLAHAN, |
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9 | 9 | | SCHRAA, ROZAR, BROOKS and MAXEY. Referred to Committee on Shared |
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10 | 10 | | Revenue, Elections and Consumer Protection. |
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11 | 11 | | ***AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE*** |
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12 | 12 | | To create section 7 of article III and section 8 of article III of the constitution; |
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13 | 13 | | relating to: prohibiting ranked-choice voting in Wisconsin elections and |
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14 | 14 | | prohibiting voting for candidates of more than one political party in primaries |
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15 | 15 | | for partisan office (first consideration). |
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16 | 16 | | Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau |
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17 | 17 | | This constitutional amendment, proposed to the 2023 legislature on first |
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18 | 18 | | consideration, prohibits the use of ranked-choice voting in Wisconsin elections and |
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19 | 19 | | prohibits voting for candidates of more than one political party in partisan primaries |
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20 | 20 | | held in the state. |
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21 | 21 | | RANKED-CHOICE VOTING |
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22 | 22 | | Ranked-choice voting is a voting method in which voters at an election are |
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23 | 23 | | permitted to indicate and order their preferences for all candidates whose names |
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24 | 24 | | appear on the ballot for the same office, rather than being required to vote for a single |
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25 | 25 | | candidate for that office. Typically, under ranked-choice voting, tabulation of the |
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26 | 26 | | votes then occurs in rounds, with each round dropping the candidate with the least |
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27 | 27 | | support until a single candidate garners a majority of the ranked votes cast. |
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28 | 28 | | Under the constitutional amendment, any election in Wisconsin utilizing |
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29 | 29 | | ranked-choice voting is invalid, and no individual may assume public office on the |
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30 | 30 | | basis of such an election. |
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31 | 31 | | MULTIPLE-PARTY PARTISAN PRIMARY VOTING |
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32 | 32 | | The constitutional amendment additionally prohibits the use of a voting |
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33 | 33 | | method in Wisconsin partisan primaries, including recall and special primaries for |
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39 | 39 | | MPG:cjs |
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40 | 40 | | 2023 - 2024 Legislature |
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41 | 41 | | partisan office, in which voters may cast votes for candidates of more than one |
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42 | 42 | | political party or in which more than one candidate for each elective partisan office |
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43 | 43 | | from each political party may advance from the primary to the final election. Under |
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44 | 44 | | the constitutional amendment, any primary for a partisan office utilizing such a |
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45 | 45 | | voting method is invalid. |
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46 | 46 | | A constitutional amendment requires adoption by two successive legislatures, |
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47 | 47 | | and ratification by the people, before it can become effective. |
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48 | 48 | | Resolved by the senate, the assembly concurring, That: |
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49 | 49 | | SECTION 1. Section 7 of article III of the constitution is created to read: |
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50 | 50 | | [Article III] Section 7. No election conducted in this state may use a voting |
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51 | 51 | | method in which electors may cast ballots ranking multiple candidates for the same |
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52 | 52 | | elective office in order of preference and in which those ballots are then tabulated in |
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53 | 53 | | rounds eliminating each candidate until a single candidate reaches a majority of the |
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54 | 54 | | ranked votes cast. Any election in this state utilizing such a voting method is invalid, |
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55 | 55 | | and no individual may assume public office on the basis of such an election. |
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56 | 56 | | SECTION 2. Section 8 of article III of the constitution is created to read: |
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57 | 57 | | [Article III] Section 8. No primary for a partisan office conducted in this state |
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58 | 58 | | may use a voting method in which electors may cast votes for candidates of more than |
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59 | 59 | | one political party, and no more than one candidate for each elective partisan office |
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60 | 60 | | from each political party may advance from a partisan primary to the final election. |
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61 | 61 | | Any primary for a partisan office utilizing such a voting method is invalid. |
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62 | 62 | | SECTION 3. Numbering of new provisions. If another constitutional |
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63 | 63 | | amendment ratified by the people creates the number of any provision created in this |
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64 | 64 | | joint resolution, the chief of the legislative reference bureau shall determine the |
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65 | 65 | | sequencing and the numbering of the provisions whose numbers conflict. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 3 |
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87 | 87 | | 2023 - 2024 Legislature |
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88 | 88 | | Be it further resolved, That this proposed amendment be referred to the |
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89 | 89 | | legislature to be chosen at the next general election and that it be published for three |
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90 | 90 | | months previous to the time of holding such election. |
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91 | 91 | | (END) |
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