Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

Wisconsin Senate Bill SB117

Introduced
3/7/25  

Caption

Designating athletic sports and teams operated or sponsored by public schools or private schools participating in a parental choice program based on the sex of the participants.

Impact

The implications of SB117 are profound as they directly amend existing state laws regarding participation in athletic programs. By establishing a strict binary approach to gender in athletics, the bill seeks to ensure that female athletes compete against other females, ostensibly to preserve fairness and safety in women’s sports. However, this legislation may also precipitate legal challenges and social discourse surrounding inclusivity, particularly concerning transgender and non-binary athletes, who may feel marginalized or unsupported under these regulations.

Summary

Senate Bill 117 mandates that all public schools and private schools involved in parental choice programs designate athletic teams and sports based exclusively on the sex of the participants as recorded at birth. This legislation establishes clear guidelines that prohibit male students from joining sports designated for females or using female locker rooms, and it mandates that institutions notify affected students and parents of any changes in athletic team designations. The bill reflects ongoing discussions around gender identity and athletics, an area that has garnered significant scrutiny and debate recently.

Contention

Notably, SB117 has stirred significant contention among various stakeholders. Proponents argue that the bill is necessary to maintain the integrity of women’s sports, preventing competitive advantages that might arise from biological differences in male athletes. Conversely, opponents view the bill as discriminatory, arguing it undermines the rights of transgender individuals to participate in sports according to their gender identity. This polarization reflects broader societal debates about gender, equality, and rights within the education system.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WI AB377

Designating athletic sports and teams operated or sponsored by public schools or private schools participating in a parental choice program based on the sex of the participants.

WI SB378

Designating athletic sports and teams operated or sponsored by public schools or private schools participating in a parental choice program based on the sex of the participants.

WI SB377

Designating University of Wisconsin and technical college sports and athletic teams based on the sex of the participants.

WI AB378

Designating University of Wisconsin and technical college sports and athletic teams based on the sex of the participants.

WI SB505

Pupil discrimination and private school participating in a parental choice program or the Special Needs Scholarship Program, discrimination based on gender identity or gender expression, and providing a penalty.

WI AB526

Pupil discrimination and private school participating in a parental choice program or the Special Needs Scholarship Program, discrimination based on gender identity or gender expression, and providing a penalty.

WI SB329

Reading instruction in public schools and private schools participating in parental choice programs, an early literacy assessment and intervention program, providing an exemption from rule-making procedures, and granting rule-making authority. (FE)

WI AB321

Reading instruction in public schools and private schools participating in parental choice programs, an early literacy assessment and intervention program, providing an exemption from rule-making procedures, and granting rule-making authority. (FE)

WI SB74

Pupil applications to attend a private school participating in a parental choice program.

WI AB77

Pupil applications to attend a private school participating in a parental choice program.

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