Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

Wisconsin Senate Bill SB255 Compare Versions

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11 2025 - 2026 LEGISLATURE
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44 2025 SENATE BILL 255
55 May 9, 2025 - Introduced by Senators JAMES, PFAFF, QUINN and SMITH,
66 cosponsored by Representatives SUMMERFIELD, DOYLE, GREEN, MOSES,
77 O'CONNOR, PIWOWARCZYK and STROUD. Referred to Committee on Utilities
88 and Tourism.
99
1010 ***AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE***
1111 AN ACT to renumber 182.71 (1) (a); to amend 182.71 (5) (b), 182.71 (5) (c),
1212 182.71 (5) (f), 182.71 (6) (intro.), 182.71 (6) (a), 182.71 (6) (f), 182.71 (7) (c),
1313 182.71 (7) (d) and 182.71 (8); to create 182.71 (1) (ag) of the statutes; relating
1414 to: regulation of the Chippewa and Flambeau Improvement Company.
1515 Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
1616 Current law requires the Chippewa and Flambeau Improvement Company to
1717 produce as nearly as practicable a uniform flow of water on certain rivers by storing
1818 in reservoirs surplus water for discharge when the water supply is low, to improve
1919 the usefulness of the rivers and to reduce flood damage. To do so, the company may
2020 construct, maintain, or operate reservoirs, dams, and other improvements located
2121 along certain rivers and their tributaries, divert flood waters, and deepen or
2222 otherwise improve tributaries to improve navigation. If the company operates
2323 water reservoirs meeting certain requirements, the company may charge tolls to the
2424 operators of water power located on certain rivers or tributaries below the reservoir
2525 and benefitted by the reservoir. The Public Service Commission determines the
2626 amount of these tolls based on certain criteria and provides notice to each water
2727 power operator to be charged with tolls.
2828 This bill makes the following changes regarding the Chippewa and Flambeau
2929 Improvement Company:
3030 1. Allows tolls to be levied and used to pay for acquisition and improvement of
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3939 the company[s reservoir system. Current law prohibits levying and using tolls for
4040 those purposes and prohibits tolls from exceeding the reasonable costs of operation
4141 and maintenance, including rent paid for leased properties, and a net annual
4242 return of 6 percent on capital invested in the company, including the par value of
4343 negotiable bonds issued by the company.
4444 2. Allows tolls to be levied to recover the costs of taxes and depreciation and to
4545 provide a reasonable allowance for working capital.
4646 3. Makes a water power operator that operates for at least two months of a six-
4747 month toll period subject to tolls for the entire six-month toll period. Under current
4848 law, such a water power operator is not subject to tolls for the entire six-month toll
4949 period.
5050 4. Eliminates the restriction under current law that restricts negotiable
5151 interest-bearing bonds issued by the company from funding no more than half of
5252 the cost of acquiring dams, reservoirs, and rights.
5353 5. Eliminates the prohibition under current law against the company from
5454 paying dividends to its stockholders while any of its bonds are outstanding, and also
5555 eliminates the current law requirement that if any company bonds are outstanding,
5656 subject to PSC approval, the earnings of the capital stock must be invested in a
5757 sinking fund to retire the outstanding bonds.
5858 The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
5959 enact as follows:
6060 SECTION 1. 182.71 (1) (a) of the statutes is renumbered 182.71 (1) (ar).
6161 SECTION 2. 182.71 (1) (ag) of the statutes is created to read:
6262 182.71 (1) (ag) XCapital investedY means capital actually paid in and the par
6363 value of all negotiable bonds or other obligations issued by the company.
6464 SECTION 3. 182.71 (5) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
6565 182.71 (5) (b) If the company operates water reservoirs under this section
6666 capable of storing and discharging 1.5 billion cubic feet of water that would not be
6767 naturally stored, it may charge uniform tolls to the owners, lessees or operators of
6868 every improved and operated water power located upon the Chippewa or Flambeau
6969 rivers or any of their tributaries below any of these reservoirs and benefited by the
7070 operation of these reservoirs. The sum of the tolls may not exceed the reasonable
7171 costs of operation and maintenance including taxes, depreciation, and rent paid for
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8888 leased properties and, plus a net annual return on the cash capital actually paid in
8989 on the stock subscriptions to the company and on the par value of all negotiable
9090 bonds issued by the company capital invested and a reasonable allowance for
9191 working capital. The commission shall determine the net annual return.
9292 SECTION 4. 182.71 (5) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
9393 182.71 (5) (c) The commission shall fix the tolls semiannually in proportion to
9494 the benefits received from the reservoir system by each improved and operated
9595 water power. A water power liable to tolls and operated 2 months or more during a
9696 6-month toll period shall not be subject to tolls for the entire period. A water power
9797 operating for less than 2 months during a 6-month toll period shall not be subject to
9898 a toll. The company shall employ hydraulic engineers, selected by the commission,
9999 to assist the company and the commission in determining the tolls to be charged.
100100 The expense of employing the engineers shall be a part of the cost of maintenance
101101 and operation of the works.
102102 SECTION 5. 182.71 (5) (f) of the statutes is amended to read:
103103 182.71 (5) (f) No tolls shall be levied or used to pay for any part of the original
104104 acquisition or improvement of the reservoir system. The tolls shall be a lien on the
105105 water power, dam, franchises and flowage rights of the person or corporation
106106 charged with the tolls. The company may sue to enforce the lien or for the sale of
107107 the encumbered property.
108108 SECTION 6. 182.71 (6) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
109109 182.71 (6) (intro.) On or before June 15 and December 15 of each year, the
110110 company shall provide the commission with a statement showing all of the
111111 following:
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140140 SECTION 7. 182.71 (6) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
141141 182.71 (6) (a) All expenditures made or necessary to be made for the 6-month
142142 period preceding the next July 1 or January 1 for maintenance and, operation, and
143143 depreciation of the reservoir system.
144144 SECTION 8. 182.71 (6) (f) of the statutes is amended to read:
145145 182.71 (6) (f) A recommendation of the amount of tolls necessary to pay the
146146 cost of maintenance and, operation and, taxes and depreciation, a net return of 6
147147 percent per year on the capital invested, including the par value of the outstanding
148148 negotiable bonds and a reasonable allowance for working capital, together with a
149149 recommendation as to the apportionment of the tolls against the owners or
150150 operators of improved powers under sub. (5); and.
151151 SECTION 9. 182.71 (7) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
152152 182.71 (7) (c) The company may, after certification from the commission
153153 according to the procedures under ss. 201.03 to 201.04, issue capital stock or
154154 negotiable bonds. The money received by the company upon account of capital stock
155155 or sale of its negotiable bonds shall be used to pay the original cost of purchase,
156156 construction, or improvement of the reservoir system. All tolls collected under sub.
157157 (5) shall be applied only to the payment of cost of maintenance and operation of the
158158 system and payment of the net return on capital so that the capital stock and bonds
159159 of the corporation shall be maintained at par value at all times.
160160 SECTION 10. 182.71 (7) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
161161 182.71 (7) (d) Subject to approval of the commission, the company may issue
162162 negotiable interest-bearing bonds to provide funds to acquire dams, reservoirs, and
163163 rights under this section. The issue shall not exceed one-half of the total cost of the
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192192 improvement. The company may secure payment by mortgage of its property. If
193193 any bonds are issued and outstanding, all earnings of the capital stock shall be
194194 invested subject to the approval of the commission as a sinking fund for the purpose
195195 of retiring outstanding bonds, and while any bonds are outstanding, no dividends
196196 shall be paid to the stockholders of record.
197197 SECTION 11. 182.71 (8) of the statutes is amended to read:
198198 182.71 (8) This state shall have the right at any time, whenever it may have
199199 the constitutional power, to take over to itself and become owner of all reservoirs
200200 and other works and property acquired by the Chippewa and Flambeau
201201 Improvement Company, under this section, by paying therefor the cash capital
202202 actually paid on the capital stock of total capital invested by the company
203203 theretofore lawfully issued and outstanding or the actual value of the physical
204204 properties so taken over and without any allowance for franchises or goodwill of the
205205 business, such actual value to be determined by the commission.
206206 (END)
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