1 | 1 | | 2025 - 2026 LEGISLATURE |
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2 | 2 | | LRB-1842/1 |
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3 | 3 | | FFK:wlj&cjs |
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4 | 4 | | 2025 SENATE BILL 30 |
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5 | 5 | | February 12, 2025 - Introduced by Senators WANGGAARD, CABRAL-GUEVARA and |
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6 | 6 | | FEYEN, cosponsored by Representatives NEDWESKI, BEHNKE, DITTRICH, |
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7 | 7 | | DONOVAN, GUNDRUM, KNODL, KREIBICH, MURPHY, O'CONNOR, STEFFEN, |
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8 | 8 | | TUSLER, VOS, WICHGERS and MELOTIK. Referred to Committee on Education. |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT to amend 118.165 (1) (d) and 118.33 (1) (a) 1. b.; to create 115.28 (55v), |
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10 | 10 | | 118.40 (2r) (b) 2. m., 118.40 (2x) (b) 2. m., 118.60 (2) (a) 10., 119.23 (2) (a) 10. |
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11 | 11 | | and 121.02 (1) (L) 9. of the statutes; relating to: required instruction in civics |
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12 | 12 | | in the elementary and high school grades, high school graduation |
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13 | 13 | | requirements, and private school educational program criteria. |
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14 | 14 | | Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau |
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15 | 15 | | Beginning in the 2027-28 school year, this bill requires school boards, |
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16 | 16 | | independent charter schools, and private schools participating in a parental choice |
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17 | 17 | | program to include in their respective curricula instruction in civics that includes |
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18 | 18 | | the following topics and pupil development goals: |
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19 | 19 | | 1. An understanding of pupils[ shared rights and responsibilities as residents |
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20 | 20 | | of this state and the United States and of the founding principles of the United |
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21 | 21 | | States. |
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22 | 22 | | 2. A sense of civic pride and desire to participate regularly with government at |
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23 | 23 | | the local, state, and federal levels. |
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24 | 24 | | 3. An understanding of the process for effectively advocating before |
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25 | 25 | | governmental bodies and officials. |
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26 | 26 | | 4. An understanding of the civic-minded expectations of an upright and |
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31 | 31 | | 5 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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32 | 32 | | SENATE BILL 30 |
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33 | 33 | | - 2 - LRB-1842/1 |
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34 | 34 | | FFK:wlj&cjs |
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35 | 35 | | desirable citizenry that recognizes and accepts responsibility for preserving and |
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36 | 36 | | defending the benefits of liberty inherited from previous generations and secured |
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37 | 37 | | by the U.S. Constitution. |
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38 | 38 | | 5. Knowledge of other nations[ governing philosophies, including communism, |
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39 | 39 | | socialism, and totalitarianism, and an understanding of how those philosophies |
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40 | 40 | | compare with the philosophy and principles of freedom and representative |
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41 | 41 | | democracy essential to the founding principles of the United States. |
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42 | 42 | | The bill also requires school boards, independent charter schools, and private |
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43 | 43 | | schools participating in a parental choice program to annually report to the |
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44 | 44 | | Department of Public Instruction regarding how they are meeting the civics |
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45 | 45 | | instruction requirement created under the bill. DPI must then compile the |
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46 | 46 | | information and submit it to the legislature. |
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47 | 47 | | Finally, under current law, a school board may grant a high school diploma to |
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48 | 48 | | a pupil only if the pupil meets specific statutory requirements, including earning a |
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49 | 49 | | certain number of credits in various subjects in the high school grades and passing |
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50 | 50 | | a civics test comprised of questions that are identical to those that are asked as part |
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51 | 51 | | of the process of applying for U.S. citizenship. Currently, a pupil must earn at least |
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52 | 52 | | three credits of social studies, including state and local government. The bill |
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53 | 53 | | specifies that the social studies credits also must include one-half credit of civics |
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54 | 54 | | instruction. This graduation requirement first applies to pupils who graduate in |
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55 | 55 | | the 2030-31 school year. |
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56 | 56 | | For further information see the state and local fiscal estimate, which will be |
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57 | 57 | | printed as an appendix to this bill. |
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58 | 58 | | The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do |
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59 | 59 | | enact as follows: |
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60 | 60 | | SECTION 1. 115.28 (55v) of the statutes is created to read: |
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61 | 61 | | 115.28 (55v) CIVICS EDUCATION CURRICULUM; REPORT. Beginning in the |
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62 | 62 | | 2027-28 school year, annually compile and submit information the department |
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63 | 63 | | received in the previous school year under ss. 118.40 (2r) (b) 2. m. and (2x) (b) 2. m., |
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64 | 64 | | 118.60 (2) (a) 10., 119.23 (2) (a) 10., and 121.02 (1) (L) 9. to the appropriate standing |
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65 | 65 | | committees of the legislature under s. 13.172 (3). |
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66 | 66 | | SECTION 2. 118.165 (1) (d) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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67 | 67 | | 118.165 (1) (d) The program provides a sequentially progressive curriculum of |
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68 | 68 | | fundamental instruction in reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, |
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77 | 77 | | 9 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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78 | 78 | | SENATE BILL 30 |
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79 | 79 | | - 3 - LRB-1842/1 |
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80 | 80 | | FFK:wlj&cjs |
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81 | 81 | | SECTION 2 |
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82 | 82 | | science, and health. This subsection does not require the program to include in its |
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83 | 83 | | curriculum any concept, topic, or practice in conflict with the program[s religious |
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84 | 84 | | doctrines or mission or to exclude from its curriculum any concept, topic, or practice |
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85 | 85 | | consistent with the program[s religious doctrines or mission. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 3. 118.33 (1) (a) 1. b. of the statutes is amended to read: |
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87 | 87 | | 118.33 (1) (a) 1. b. At least 3 credits of social studies, including state and local |
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88 | 88 | | government, that include at least 0.5 credit of civics instruction. |
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89 | 89 | | SECTION 4. 118.40 (2r) (b) 2. m. of the statutes is created to read: |
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90 | 90 | | 118.40 (2r) (b) 2. m. A requirement that the charter school[s curriculum |
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91 | 91 | | include the instruction in civics required under s. 121.02 (1) (L) 9. and that the |
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92 | 92 | | charter school annually report to the department regarding how the charter school |
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93 | 93 | | governing board is meeting the requirement under this subd. 2. m. |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 5. 118.40 (2x) (b) 2. m. of the statutes is created to read: |
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95 | 95 | | 118.40 (2x) (b) 2. m. A requirement that the charter school[s curriculum |
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96 | 96 | | include the instruction in civics required under s. 121.02 (1) (L) 9. and that the |
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97 | 97 | | charter school annually report to the department regarding how the charter school |
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98 | 98 | | governing board is meeting the requirement under this subd. 2. m. |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 6. 118.60 (2) (a) 10. of the statutes is created to read: |
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100 | 100 | | 118.60 (2) (a) 10. The private school includes in its curriculum the instruction |
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101 | 101 | | in civics required under s. 121.02 (1) (L) 9. and annually reports to the department |
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102 | 102 | | regarding how the private school is meeting the requirement under this |
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103 | 103 | | subdivision. |
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104 | 104 | | SECTION 7. 119.23 (2) (a) 10. of the statutes is created to read: |
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127 | 127 | | 23 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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128 | 128 | | SENATE BILL 30 |
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129 | 129 | | - 4 - LRB-1842/1 |
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130 | 130 | | FFK:wlj&cjs |
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131 | 131 | | SECTION 7 |
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132 | 132 | | 119.23 (2) (a) 10. The private school includes in its curriculum the instruction |
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133 | 133 | | in civics required under s. 121.02 (1) (L) 9. and annually reports to the department |
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134 | 134 | | regarding how the private school is meeting the requirement under this |
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135 | 135 | | subdivision. |
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136 | 136 | | SECTION 8. 121.02 (1) (L) 9. of the statutes is created to read: |
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137 | 137 | | 121.02 (1) (L) 9. Include instruction in civics that includes all of the following |
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138 | 138 | | topics and pupil development goals and annually report to the department how the |
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139 | 139 | | school board is meeting the requirement under this subdivision: |
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140 | 140 | | a. An understanding of pupils[ shared rights and responsibilities as residents |
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141 | 141 | | of this state and the United States and of the founding principles of the United |
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142 | 142 | | States, including the history and content of the Declaration of Independence, |
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143 | 143 | | including natural and popular sovereignty and self-evident truth, and how those |
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144 | 144 | | concepts form the philosophical foundations of government; the history, meaning, |
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145 | 145 | | significance, and effect of provisions of the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights |
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146 | 146 | | and how those documents provide the structure of government; and the arguments |
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147 | 147 | | in support of adopting the republican form of government, including those |
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148 | 148 | | arguments contained in the Federalist Papers. |
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149 | 149 | | b. A sense of civic pride and desire to participate regularly with government at |
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150 | 150 | | the local, state, and federal levels. |
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151 | 151 | | c. An understanding of the process for effectively advocating before |
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152 | 152 | | governmental bodies and officials. |
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153 | 153 | | d. An understanding of the civic-minded expectations of an upright and |
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154 | 154 | | desirable citizenry that recognizes and accepts responsibility for preserving and |
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177 | 177 | | 23 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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178 | 178 | | SENATE BILL 30 |
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179 | 179 | | - 5 - LRB-1842/1 |
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180 | 180 | | FFK:wlj&cjs |
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181 | 181 | | SECTION 8 |
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182 | 182 | | defending the benefits of liberty inherited from previous generations and secured |
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183 | 183 | | by the U.S. Constitution. |
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184 | 184 | | e. Knowledge of other nations[ governing philosophies, including communism, |
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185 | 185 | | socialism, and totalitarianism, and an understanding of how those philosophies |
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186 | 186 | | compare with the philosophy and principles of freedom and representative |
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187 | 187 | | democracy essential to the founding principles of the United States. |
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188 | 188 | | SECTION 9. Initial applicability. |
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189 | 189 | | (1) The treatment of s. 118.40 (2r) (b) 2. m. and (2x) (b) 2. m. first applies to a |
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190 | 190 | | contract that is entered into, renewed, or modified on the effective date of this |
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191 | 191 | | subsection. |
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192 | 192 | | (2) The treatment of ss. 118.60 (2) (a) 10. and 119.23 (2) (a) 10. first applies to |
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193 | 193 | | an application to attend a private school under a parental choice program in the |
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194 | 194 | | 2027-28 school year. |
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195 | 195 | | (3) The treatment of s. 121.02 (1) (L) 9. first applies to curriculum for the |
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196 | 196 | | 2027-28 school year. |
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197 | 197 | | (4) The treatment of s. 118.33 (1) (a) 1. b. first applies to a pupil who |
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198 | 198 | | graduates in the 2030-31 school year. |
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199 | 199 | | SECTION 10. Effective date. |
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200 | 200 | | (1) This act takes effect on July 1, 2026. |
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201 | 201 | | (END) |
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