Reducing the rate of interest on delinquent property taxes
Impact
The bill will amend multiple sections of the West Virginia Code, particularly around the management of delinquent taxes and the process for property tax sales. One notable feature is the introduction of a new section that allows sheriffs to offer discounts for those who pay their tax liabilities with credit cards. Additionally, it modifies timelines related to the delinquent lists presented to county commissions and how property is certified after failing to redeem prior to auction.
Summary
House Bill 4524 proposes significant changes to the tax sale process in West Virginia, specifically targeting the management of delinquent property taxes. The bill aims to reduce the interest rate on delinquent taxes, modify notice provisions about tax payments, and establish more flexible payment options, such as accepting credit cards for tax payments. These changes aim to ease the financial burden on property owners who may struggle to pay their taxes in full and on time.
Sentiment
The reception of HB 4524 among lawmakers and stakeholders appears to be cautiously optimistic. Proponents argue it could provide relief to financially distressed property owners by lowering penalties for late payments and streamlining the redemption process. Critics, however, may raise concerns regarding potential abuses of the proposed changes, particularly about the ability for certain entities, like land banks, to acquire delinquent properties more easily.
Contention
A central contention surrounding this bill revolves around the balance between facilitating tax collections while also protecting property owners' rights. There may be fears that easing the process for land banks and other entities could lead to a surplus of properties being taken over under less stringent conditions, which some see as a violation of property rights. The bill’s proponents will need to ensure that while improving the tax sale process, the interests of vulnerable homeowners are also adequately safeguarded.
To revise the West Virginia Tax Increment Financing Act to authorize a county commission or municipal levying body to modify the termination times of certain districts