West Virginia 2022 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HJR30

Introduced
1/12/22  

Caption

Amending the Constitution to provide for the right to food, food sovereignty and freedom from hunger

Impact

If ratified, HJR30 would potentially transform food-related legislation in West Virginia, enforcing the idea that access to food is a constitutional right. This shift could lead to more robust policies aimed at combating food insecurity, improving agricultural practices, and fostering community resilience in food production. By enshrining the right to food in the Constitution, the amendment would enable individuals and communities to advocate more assertively for their food needs, potentially influencing future legislation and government programs aimed at enhancing local food systems.

Summary

House Joint Resolution 30 (HJR30) proposes an amendment to the West Virginia Constitution, explicitly recognizing the right to food, food sovereignty, and freedom from hunger as fundamental human rights. The amendment aims to ensure that all people have access to food of their own choosing through various means, including farming, fishing, and gathering, without infringing on property rights or engaging in theft or poaching. This constitutional inclusion would provide a formal recognition of food as a basic requirement for well-being, highlighting the state’s commitment to addressing issues of hunger and food access.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJR30 has been largely supportive among advocates for food rights and social justice, who view the resolution as a critical step in acknowledging food as a fundamental human right. However, there may be concerns from individuals who fear that such an amendment could lead to complications in existing agricultural laws or land rights issues, prompting debates about how the amendment might interact with current food regulations and property laws. Overall, the discussion reflects a growing awareness of food issues within the legislative framework.

Contention

Notable points of contention include potential challenges in the implementation and interpretation of the right to food, especially regarding the balance between individual rights to food sovereignty and commercial agricultural practices. Critics may argue that the amendment could unintentionally complicate agricultural regulations and land use, leading to disputes over food sourcing and rights to personal land usage. The amendment's vague definitions may spur diverse interpretations and applications, creating uncertainty in how it would affect existing laws and practices surrounding food production and distribution.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HJR105

Amending the Constitution to provide for the right to food, food sovereignty and freedom from hunger

WV HJR12

Amending the Constitution to provide for the right to food, food sovereignty and freedom from hunger

WV SJR11

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa recognizing a right of persons to food and a fundamental right to be free from hunger.

WV HCR66

Affirming the sovereign right of the State of West Virginia to nullify un-Constitutional acts

WV HCR72

Affirming the sovereign right of the State of West Virginia to nullify un-Constitutional acts

WV HJR473

Constitutional amendment; right to farm (first reference).

WV LD1947

An Act to Amend the Maine Food Sovereignty Act

WV SJR0902

A RESOLUTION to propose an amendment to Article XI of the Constitution of Tennessee, relative to the right to food.

WV LD124

An Act to Protect the Right to Food

WV HJR1

Constitutional amendment; fundamental right to reproductive freedom (first reference).

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