West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB2837

Introduced
1/19/23  

Caption

Relating to intentionally fleeing or attempting to flee in a vehicle from a law-enforcement officer, probation officer, or parole officer

Impact

The proposed changes in HB 2837 indicate a significant adjustment in the legal consequences for individuals involved in flight from law enforcement. Those who cause damage or bodily injury while attempting to flee may face severe penalties, including lengthy prison sentences. The bill aims to enhance public safety by deterring individuals from evading law enforcement, potentially leading to a reduction in related traffic incidents and greater accountability for misbehavior on the roads. All these provisions indicate a legislative inclination toward stricter measures for maintaining public order and safety.

Summary

House Bill 2837 aims to amend and reenact ยง61-5-17 of the Code of West Virginia regarding the penalties associated with fleeing or attempting to flee from law enforcement officials, including probation and parole officers. The bill proposes to increase the criminal penalties for individuals who intentionally flee in a vehicle when directed to stop by a law enforcement officer, with specific provisions articulated based on the circumstances of the fleeing act. It categorizes various degrees of fleeing, such as fleeing that results in bodily injury or death, associating these actions with increasing penalties ranging from misdemeanors to felonies.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 2837 appears to be supportive among proponents who argue that increasing penalties will discourage recklessness and enhance safety on the roads. However, there may be concerns from civil rights advocates worried about the implications for individual freedoms and the potential for unequal enforcement of the law. The discussions suggest a balance of interests between public safety and maintaining civil liberties, indicating a nuanced view among various stakeholders regarding the effectiveness and implications of the bill.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 2837 are likely to revolve around the potential for increased incarceration rates and the appropriateness of the proposed penalties in relation to the actions taken by those fleeing. Critics might argue that the penalties for fleeing while under certain stressors, such as emotional distress or misinterpretation of the law enforcement's signals, could lead to disproportionate punishment. This debate emphasizes the need for careful consideration of the legal language of the bill to avoid possible misapplication of justice.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB4459

Relating to intentionally fleeing or attempting to flee in a vehicle from a law-enforcement officer, probation officer, or parole officer

WV SB158

Enhancing penalties for fleeing officer

WV SB138

Enhancing penalties for fleeing officer

WV SB123

Creating enhanced penalties for fleeing officer

WV H0113

Fleeing or Attempting to Elude a Law Enforcement Officer

WV SB490

Motor Vehicles and Traffic; felony offense of fleeing or attempting to elude a police officer; provide

WV H0597

Fleeing or Attempting to Elude Law Enforcement Officer

WV SB2101

Criminal law; revise crimes of fleeing a law enforcement officer and carjacking.

WV HB2870

Correcting the Issue of Fleeing DUI

WV SB2073

Fleeing or eluding a law enforcement officer; revise offense of.

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WV HB4459

Relating to intentionally fleeing or attempting to flee in a vehicle from a law-enforcement officer, probation officer, or parole officer

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