West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB835

Introduced
2/16/24  

Caption

Modifying payment for housing and maintenance of inmates

Impact

This legislation will have significant implications for county budgets and operations within the correctional system. By establishing set rates for inmate costs, the bill aims to standardize expenses across counties while ensuring that funds are used effectively within the jail systems. However, the introduction of higher rates for excess inmate days may impose financial strain on counties that are unable to manage their inmate populations effectively, potentially leading to increased demand for additional resources or aid.

Summary

Senate Bill 835 proposes amendments to the payment structure for the housing and maintenance of inmates within West Virginia's correctional facilities. The bill modifies the per diem rates paid by counties for their incarcerated individuals, introducing a tiered pricing system based on the percentage of inmate days used relative to each county's pro rata share. The intent is to create a clearer and more structured framework for how counties will fund jails, which is critical for maintaining a sustainable corrections system in the state.

Sentiment

The sentiments surrounding SB 835 reflect a mixture of support and concern among stakeholders in the corrections system. Proponents argue that the bill provides necessary fiscal clarity and accountability in managing inmate costs, which can ultimately enhance the operation of jails. On the other hand, some county officials express worries that the increased rates and accountability provisions may lead to budgeting challenges, particularly for smaller counties with limited resources.

Contention

A notable point of contention in discussions surrounding SB 835 is the balance between enforcing accountability on county expenditures and the potential financial burden it places on those counties. Critics argue that while the tiered cost system may incentivize better inmate management, the higher per diem costs for exceeding inmate limits could disproportionately affect less populated regions that may struggle with local crime challenges, leading to an uneven impact across the state. The debate continues as to how these financial structures can be aligned with the practical realities of local law enforcement and judicial processes.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV SB596

Modifying payment for housing and maintenance of inmates

WV SB44

Requiring certain municipalities pay for incarceration of inmates

WV SB17

Extending expiration date of current cap on per diem cost for incarcerated inmates in regional jail

WV HB107

Requiring certain municipalities to reimburse responsible county for up to five days of regional jail per diem fees

WV HB3120

Split the jail bills among the cities, counties, and the state

WV HB3552

Relating to per diem jail costs

WV SB1007

Requiring municipalities to reimburse responsible county regional jail per diem fees in certain cases

WV HB2477

Relating to the financial responsibility of inmates in relation to civil awards

WV SB683

Changing name of School Building Authority to School Maintenance Authority

WV HB2444

Provide wardens with ability to use inmates to perform work in the upkeep local cemeteries

Similar Bills

NJ A4694

Establishes "Female Incarcerated Person's Rights Protection Act."

NJ S3530

Establishes "Incarcerated Women's Protection Act" and concerns correctional facility board of trustees.

CA SB1450

Parole.

NJ A4906

Limits use of restrictions on telephone calls as discipline measure during incarceration.

NJ S3660

Limits use of restrictions on telephone calls as discipline measure during incarceration.

NJ S3934

Requires certain correctional facilities to allow service and companion animals to assist inmates with disability; makes appropriation.

CA SB875

Crimes: parole.

NJ S310

Requires certain correctional facilities to allow service and companion animals to assist inmates with disability; makes appropriation.