2025 STATE OF WYOMING 25LSO-05491SF0111 SENATE FILE NO. SF0111 Net metering revisions. Sponsored by: Senator(s) Case and Driskill and Representative(s) Larsen, L A BILL for 1 AN ACT relating to net metering; revising how net metering 2 compensation applies to new small customer‑generators; 3 authorizing the public service commission to authorize a 4 different system of compensation for excess energy 5 production if service is being subsidized by other 6 customers; clarifying how net metering compensation applies 7 to existing small customer-generators; providing 8 definitions; making conforming amendments; requiring 9 rulemaking; and providing for an effective date. 10 11 12 13W.S. 37-16-105 is created to read: 14 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05492SF01111 2 3 4 (a) Electric utilities shall compensate new small 5 customer-generators in accordance with subsections (b) and 6 (c) of this section. 7 8 (b) The public service commission shall establish an 9 appropriate compensation system to regulate the rates, 10 terms and conditions applied to new small 11 customer-generators by electric utilities for electricity 12 produced by new small customer-generators. The compensation 13 system shall provide for just and reasonable rates, terms 14 and conditions. 15 16 (c) Any cooperative electric utility that is exempt 17 from retail rate regulation by the public service 18 commission under chapter 17, title 37 of the Wyoming 19 statutes shall not be subject to subsection (b) of this 20 section and the board of directors of a cooperative 21 electric utility shall, not later than January 1, 2026, 22 adopt rates, terms and conditions to compensate new small 23 customer-generators and shall: 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05493SF0111 1 2 (i) Give written notice to all of its member 3 owners, not less than thirty (30) days prior to the 4 effective date of the cooperative's initial rates, terms 5 and conditions regarding compensation of new small 6 customer-generators and of the effective date of any 7 subsequent change to the rates, terms and conditions, 8 including procedures for the cooperative's member owners to 9 comment on proposed rates; 10 11 (ii) Rates, terms and conditions adopted by a 12 cooperative electric utility in accordance with this 13 subsection shall be filed with the commission; and 14 15 (iii) Be subject to the complaint, investigation 16 and resolution process pursuant to W.S. 37-17-104(d) and 17 (e) regarding the rates, terms and conditions adopted by 18 the board to compensate new small customer-generators. 19 20W.S. 37-16-101(a)(ii), (vii), 21 (viii)(intro), by creating new paragraphs (ix) and (x) and 22 (b), 37-16-102(a)(i) through (iii), 37-16-103(a)(intro), 23 (ii), (ii), (b) and 37-16-104 are amended to read: 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05494SF0111 1 2 3 4 (a) As used in this chapter unless the context or a 5 specific article otherwise requires: 6 7 (ii) "Small c 8 a net metering system; 9 10 (vii) "Net metering" means measuring the 11 difference between the electricity supplied by an electric 12 utility and the electricity generated by a 13 customer-generator that is fed back to the electric utility 14 over the applicable billing period; 15 16 (viii) "Net metering system" 17 means a facility for the 18 production of electrical energy that: 19 20 21 22 23 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05495SF0111 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 (b) A person acting as a customer-generator 19 under this act shall not be considered a "public utility" 20 as defined by W.S. 37-1-101. 21 22 23 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05496SF01111 (a) An electric utility: 2 3 (i) Shall offer to make available to each of its 4 eligible customer-generators 5 6 registering the flow of electricity in two (2) directions; 7 8 (ii) May, at its own expense and with the 9 install one (1) 10 or more additional meters to monitor the flow of 11 electricity in each direction; 12 13 (iii) Except as otherwise provided in this 14hall not charge 15 customer-generator any fee or charge that would increase 16 the customer-generator's minimum monthly 17 charge to an amount greater than that of other customers of 18 the electric utility in the same rate class as the 19 customer-generator. 20 21 22 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05497SF01111 (a) Consistent with other provisions of this chapter, 2 the net energy measurement 3 shall be calculated in the following 4 manner: 5 6 (ii) If the electricity supplied by the electric 7 utility exceeds the electricity generated by the 8, the 9 10 appropriate customer charges for that month, in accordance 11 with W.S. 37-16-102; 12 13 (iii) If the electricity supplied by the 14 15 the electric utility, the customer-generator 16 shall be credited 17 kilowatt-hours generated during the month with the 18 kilowatt-hour credit or compensation appearing on the bill 19 for the following month for all metered locations of 20 customer-generators supplied by the electric 21 utility. 22 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05498SF01111 (b) 2 3 kilowatt-hour credit accumulated during the previous year 4 shall be sold to the electric utility, at the electric 5 utility's filed avoided cost. 6 7 8 9 (a) A net metering system 10 used by a customer-generator shall 11 meet all applicable safety and performance standards 12 established by the national electrical code, the institute 13 of electrical and electronics engineers and underwriters 14 laboratories. 15 16 (b) The customer-generator shall at its expense 17 provide lockable, switching equipment capable of isolating 18 the 19 from the electric utility's system. Such equipment 20 shall be approved by the electric utility and shall be 21 accessible by the electric utility at all times. 22 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05499SF01111 (c) The electric utility shall not be liable directly 2 or indirectly for permitting or continuing to allow an 3 attachment of a 4, or for acts or omissions of the 5 customer-generator that cause loss or injury, including 6 death, to any third party. 7 8 (d) The customer-generator is responsible for 9 all costs associated with its facility and is also 10 responsible for all costs related to any modifications to 11 the facility that may be required by the electric utility 12 for safety and reliability. 13 14 (e) The commission, after appropriate notice and 15 opportunity for comment, may adopt by regulation additional 16 control and testing requirements for 17 customer-generators that the commission determines are 18 necessary safety and 19 reliability. 20 21The public service commission of Wyoming 22 shall conduct public hearings related to the implementation 23 of the compensation system for electricity produced from 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-054910SF0111 1 new small customer-generators and 2 necessary to implement the system as provided in W.S. 3 37-16-105(b) not later than December 31, 2025. Any 4 cooperative electric utility that is exempt from retail 5 rate regulation by the public service commission under 6 chapter 17, title 37 of the Wyoming statutes shall adopt 7 rates, terms and conditions to compensate small 8 customer-generators as provided in W.S. 37-16-105(c) not 9 later than January 1, 2026. 10 11. This act is effective immediately upon 12 completion of all acts necessary for a bill to become law 13 as provided by Article 4, Section 8 of the Wyoming 14 Constitution. 15 16 (END)