Alabama 2025 Regular Session

Alabama Senate Bill SB119

Introduced
2/5/25  
Refer
2/5/25  
Report Pass
2/12/25  
Engrossed
4/9/25  
Refer
4/10/25  

Caption

Firearms, revise circumstances when firearm possession is prohibited

Impact

The bill is expected to have significant implications on existing gun laws, strengthening the restrictions on possession for individuals deemed a potential risk to public safety. It also adds penalties for violating these restrictions, which could impact legal proceedings related to firearm possession. It introduces grounds for revocation of probation for firearm possession violations, indicating a more enforcement-focused approach towards managing dangerous individuals and reducing gun violence. Additionally, it heightens the responsibilities of law enforcement in verifying compliance with these new firearm possession regulations.

Summary

SB119 addresses regulations concerning firearm possession, specifically focusing on individuals charged with certain violent crimes. The bill amends various sections of the Code of Alabama, establishing stricter parameters for who is prohibited from possessing firearms, particularly those charged with violent offenses or domestic violence. Importantly, it introduces a provision that disallows firearm possession for individuals who have been charged with violent crimes and are released either pending trial or during trial. This aims to tighten safety measures and reduce the risk of firearm-related incidents involving individuals with ongoing criminal proceedings.

Sentiment

Discussions around SB119 reflect a polarized sentiment. Proponents argue that the bill will enhance public safety by preventing firearm access to those currently facing serious charges that could escalate to violence. They posit that these measures are necessary for shielding communities from potential harm. Conversely, opponents raise concerns regarding due process and the potential for overreach, arguing that individuals should not lose their rights while awaiting trial without a conviction. This debate underscores the tension between public safety initiatives and individual rights in the context of firearm laws.

Contention

A notable point of contention arises from the bill's potential for increased local expenditure due to its amendments to existing legal structures. Critics question whether the state should implement such laws that impose additional financial burdens on local jurisdictions tasked with enforcement and incarceration of violators. The bill's critique highlights a broader theme of concern regarding balancing law enforcement duties and community funding, along with the implications it has on the judicial process and the presumption of innocence until proven guilty.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

UT HB0312

Criminal Justice Amendments

MT SB70

Generally revise laws related to supervision on probation

MT SB552

Generally revise criminal justice laws

LA SB196

Provides relative to homelessness. (8/1/25)

MA H1897

Relative to community corrections

FL H1503

Harm to Minors

MS SB2359

Parole; revise technical violation.

HI HB1253

Relating To Probation.