Arizona 2023 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1047

Introduced
1/17/23  
Report Pass
2/8/23  
Report Pass
2/27/23  
Engrossed
3/2/23  
Report Pass
3/13/23  

Caption

Criminal trespass; aiding peace officer

Impact

If passed, SB1047 would impact state laws by modifying how criminal trespass is enforced in Arizona. The proposed amendments would affirm the ability of law enforcement to request individuals to leave certain public spaces and enhance penalties for those who refuse to comply. Additionally, it introduces a requirement for individuals to assist peace officers in specific circumstances, which could reinforce community cooperation with law enforcement efforts, although it raises concerns about individual freedoms and personal liability in such situations.

Summary

Senate Bill 1047 is a legislative proposal aimed at amending specific sections of the Arizona Revised Statutes related to criminal trespass and the obligation to assist peace officers. The bill proposes to define criminal trespass in the third degree more clearly, particularly with respect to circumstances involving law enforcement. It emphasizes that a person can be charged with trespassing if they knowingly enter dangerous areas, such as those marked by police as 'no trespassing' or where law enforcement is controlling a scene due to an ongoing investigation or emergency. This amendment is intended to bolster the authority of law enforcement in managing active incidents.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment regarding SB1047 appears to be mixed, as supporters argue it reinforces public safety and law enforcement effectiveness, while critics express concerns about potential overreach. Advocates assert that the bill is necessary for the protection of both officers and the public during volatile situations, promoting a collaborative environment between citizens and law enforcement. However, detractors warn that mandates for cooperation could infringe on individual rights and may lead to unintended consequences, such as increased tensions between the community and police.

Contention

A notable point of contention within the discussions surrounding SB1047 is the provision that obligates individuals to aid peace officers upon command. This requirement has sparked debate about personal autonomy versus community obligation. Observers are divided on whether such legislation would effectively enhance safety or if it might compel citizens into precarious situations without clear legal protections. The implications of this bill extend beyond criminal trespass, raising fundamental questions about the balance of power between individual rights and state authority in law enforcement.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

UT SB0055

Unauthorized Use of Real Property Amendments

UT HB0126

Unauthorized Use of Residential Real Property Modifications

OR HB2045

Relating to trespassers; prescribing an effective date.

GA HB119

Uniform rules of the road; procedure for passing stationary vehicles; provide

HI HB1355

Relating To Civil Trespass.

HI HB1355

Relating To Civil Trespass.

GA HB551

Motor vehicles; conditions, procedures, and limitations for issuance of temporary operating permits; provide

HI SR195

Urging The City And County Of Honolulu To More Vigorously Enforce Existing Trespass Laws.