Middle housing; residential zoning
By amending the Arizona Revised Statutes regarding planning and zoning, HB2303 empowers local governments to regulate the design of middle housing while ensuring that such regulations do not inhibit its development. This approach is expected to facilitate new housing projects and increase the density of residential areas, which could make housing more accessible to a broader demographic. The bill aims to address the shortage of affordable housing options and modernize zoning laws to reflect current housing needs.
House Bill 2303 focuses on residential zoning and aims to promote the development of 'middle housing' across municipalities and counties in Arizona. The bill mandates that municipalities allow the construction of various forms of middle housing, including duplexes, triplexes, quadplexes, cottage clusters, and townhouses, in all areas designated for residential use. This initiative is part of an effort to enhance housing availability and diversity in response to growing housing demands in urban areas.
While proponents argue that HB2303 will help alleviate housing shortages and promote sustainable urban growth, the bill may face opposition from those who feel that increased density could negatively affect community character, infrastructure, and public services. Some local leaders may express concerns about the local control relinquished to state mandates regarding housing development, fearing it could undermine the ability of communities to address their unique needs and preferences effectively.