The bill will directly impact the Vehicle Code by introducing detailed requirements for manufacturers of autonomous technology. It mandates the development of testing standards by the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and stipulates necessary insurance coverage—set at $5 million—prior to any operational testing. These procedures aim to promote consumer confidence in autonomous technologies while addressing safety concerns that have been raised in discussions about driverless cars on public roads.
Assembly Bill 1160, introduced by Assembly Member Bonta, seeks to amend the definition and regulatory framework surrounding autonomous vehicles in California. The bill seeks to redefine autonomous vehicles as those equipped with technology operating without human control, expanding regulation to ensure their safe operation on public roads. By implementing stricter rules concerning the testing, registration, and operational parameters, the bill aims to advance California's leadership in the automotive technology sector while ensuring public safety.
Sentiment around AB 1160 appears to be generally supportive among technology proponents who view it as a necessary step to modernize vehicular regulations. Advocates argue that the bill will facilitate innovations in transportation technology. However, some stakeholders express concern over potential regulatory overreach, fearing that overly stringent requirements could stifle innovation and delay advancements that could benefit public transit systems and reduce traffic accidents.
A notable point of contention stems from the insurance requirements and the logistics of requiring human oversight during testing phases. While proponents argue that these measures are essential for ensuring safety, critics highlight the hurdles that these requirements create for new companies entering the autonomous vehicle market. Additionally, there are debates on how the state can balance innovation with safety, which remains a significant concern in the public discourse regarding driverless technologies.