California 2021-2022 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB1637

Introduced
1/12/22  
Refer
1/20/22  
Refer
1/20/22  
Report Pass
3/31/22  
Refer
4/5/22  
Refer
4/5/22  
Report Pass
4/27/22  
Engrossed
5/5/22  
Engrossed
5/5/22  
Refer
5/5/22  
Refer
5/5/22  
Refer
5/18/22  
Refer
5/18/22  
Report Pass
6/2/22  
Report Pass
6/2/22  
Refer
6/2/22  
Refer
6/2/22  
Report Pass
6/29/22  
Refer
6/30/22  
Refer
6/30/22  
Enrolled
8/23/22  
Enrolled
8/23/22  
Chaptered
9/30/22  
Chaptered
9/30/22  

Caption

Criminal profiteering: asset forfeiture: unemployment and disability insurance fraud.

Impact

The implementation of AB 1637 is expected to enhance the state's ability to combat fraudulent activities that emerged during the COVID-19 pandemic. By classifying specific insurance fraud offenses as criminal profiteering, the bill facilitates the forfeiture of assets linked to such fraudulent activity. Proceeds from forfeited assets are mandated to be returned to the Employment Development Department, which will likely bolster the state's efforts to recover losses incurred through fraud and preserve available benefits for legitimate claimants.

Summary

Assembly Bill 1637 addresses issues related to criminal profiteering, particularly focusing on fraud associated with unemployment and disability insurance. The bill modifies several sections of the Penal Code, specifically incorporating fraudulent activities related to COVID-19 pandemic-induced insurance programs administered by the Employment Development Department. The legislation is positioned as a necessary response to protect the availability of unemployment and disability benefits for eligible claimants by deterring fraudulent claims.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding AB 1637 is largely supportive among advocates for stronger fraud prevention measures, who view it as a necessary legislative step to safeguard public funds and benefits. However, concerns have been raised regarding the burdens placed on local prosecuting agencies, as the bill entails increased responsibilities and may require local jurisdictions to implement additional protocols related to the enforcement of these new provisions. The urgency designation for the bill suggests a bipartisan acknowledgment of the immediate need to address these issues.

Contention

Debates surrounding AB 1637 highlight a contention between the urgency to address fraudulent claims emerging from the pandemic and local agency capabilities to handle the increased workload under the amended laws. While the urgency statute allows for immediate enforcement of the bill's provisions, the lack of mandated reimbursements to local agencies for associated costs may cause friction. This situation raises questions about the balance of state and local responsibilities in combating insurance fraud and the potential implications for local governance and resource allocation.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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