Methane emissions: natural gas producing low methane emissions.
The bill mandates annual quantification and publication of greenhouse gas emissions from natural gas supply chains, with a focus on those certified to have a methane emissions intensity of less than 0.2%. This is expected to provide a clearer picture of the emissions landscape associated with natural gas and promote accountability among natural gas suppliers. Additionally, it will push for a transition towards sustainable practices, supporting broader state objectives regarding climate policy.
Senate Bill 781, introduced by Senator Stern, amends the Health and Safety Code to address methane emissions related to natural gas. The bill specifically requires California's State Air Resources Board to establish a certification standard for natural gas that produces low methane emissions. Furthermore, all state agencies will be instructed to prioritize strategies to reduce methane emissions, particularly those from imported natural gas, where practical and cost-effective. The legislation aligns with California’s wider climate change strategies, which aim to drastically cut greenhouse gas emissions as part of the state's overall move towards clean energy sources.
The reception to SB 781 appears to be positive among environmental advocates who view it as a significant step towards reducing methane emissions and addressing climate change. It is seen as proactive legislation that highlights the urgency of mitigating short-lived climate pollutants. However, there may be concerns regarding the feasibility of implementing the certification standard and potential economic impacts on the gas industry, particularly small suppliers who may struggle to meet stringent emission standards.
While the bill is largely endorsed by environmental groups, notable contention may arise regarding the economic implications for the natural gas sector and the practicality of shifting procurement practices towards certified low-methane gas. There are also concerns about the extent to which this legislation preempts local laws and regulations centering on emissions reductions, as well as how it could influence the state's overall energy landscape. The balance between achieving aggressive emissions reduction goals and maintaining economic viability will likely dominate discussions as the bill progresses.