California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB1331

Introduced
2/21/25  
Refer
3/28/25  
Report Pass
4/3/25  
Refer
4/3/25  
Report Pass
4/10/25  
Refer
4/21/25  
Report Pass
4/24/25  
Refer
4/29/25  
Refer
5/1/25  
Refer
5/14/25  
Report Pass
5/23/25  
Engrossed
6/5/25  
Refer
6/9/25  
Refer
6/18/25  
Report Pass
6/19/25  
Refer
6/19/25  
Report Pass
6/25/25  
Refer
6/25/25  
Report Pass
7/16/25  

Caption

Workplace surveillance.

Impact

The implementation of AB 1331 will significantly reshape the landscape of workplace surveillance in California, aiming to fortify employee privacy rights against intrusive monitoring practices. Employers will be required to adjust their surveillance protocols in accordance with this legislation, especially in areas traditionally untouched by such laws. This legislative change represents a proactive step toward balancing workplace efficiency with individual privacy rights, reflecting growing public concern over personal privacy in a technologically driven world.

Summary

Assembly Bill 1331, known as the Workplace Surveillance bill, seeks to establish clear limitations on the use of surveillance tools by employers in California. The bill mandates that employers cannot monitor or surveil workers in designated employee-only areas, such as bathrooms, locker rooms, and breakrooms. Furthermore, it grants workers the right to leave any surveillance devices behind during off-duty hours, thus emphasizing employee privacy in their non-working time. In the event of violations, the bill stipulates a civil penalty of $500 per employee for each infraction, which can be enforced by public prosecutors.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding AB 1331 has been largely positive among labor rights advocates who view it as a vital protection for workers against excessive surveillance in the workplace. However, there are concerns from some business groups regarding the bill's potential to restrict employer oversight measures necessary for ensuring workplace safety and security. The debate encapsulates a broader societal discord over the balance between workplace discipline and personal privacy.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding AB 1331 include discussions over its potential to limit operational oversight by employers in areas deemed critical for maintaining workplace safety. Additionally, the specification that employers cannot require the physical implantation of monitoring devices in workers raises ethical questions about employee autonomy and consent. Some stakeholders push back against what they perceive as overly restrictive measures that may hinder legitimate management practices aimed at safeguarding employees.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA SB553

Occupational safety: workplace violence: restraining orders and workplace violence prevention plan.

CA AB2741

Rental car companies: electronic surveillance technology.

CA AB2975

Occupational safety and health standards: workplace violence prevention plan: hospitals.

CA SB1446

Grocery retail store and retail drug establishment employees: self-service checkout and consequential workplace technology.

CA AB2219

Personal income tax: credit: home security surveillance.

CA SB626

Smoking tobacco in the workplace: transient lodging establishments.

CA SB864

Workforce development: workplace rights curriculum.

CA AB800

Workplace Readiness Week: work permits.

CA SB1030

California Workplace Outreach Project.

CA AB1034

Labor Code Private Attorneys General Act of 2004: exemption: construction industry employees.

Similar Bills

CA AB1221

Workplace surveillance tools.

CA AB1651

Worker rights: Workplace Technology Accountability Act.

CA SB294

The Workplace Know Your Rights Act.

CA SB7

Employment: automated decision systems.

CA AB3081

Employment: sexual harassment.

CA SB553

Occupational safety: workplace violence: restraining orders and workplace violence prevention plan.

AZ HB2635

Breast implant surgery; informed consent

AZ SB1311

Health care workers; assault; prevention.