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July 15, 2024 HB 24-1338
Legislative Council Staff
Nonpartisan Services for Colorado’s Legislature
Final Fiscal Note
Drafting Number:
Prime Sponsors:
LLS 24-0797
Rep. Rutinel; Velasco
Sen. Michaelson Jenet
Date:
Bill Status:
Fiscal Analyst:
July 15, 2024
Signed into Law
Matt Bishop | 303-866-4796
matt.bishop@coleg.gov
Bill Topic: CUMULATIVE IMPACTS & ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE
Summary of
Fiscal Impact:
☐ State Revenue
☒ State Expenditure
☐ State Transfer
☐ TABOR Refund
☐ Local Government
☐ Statutory Public Entity
The bill creates the Office of Environmental Justice, creates a rapid response team to
respond to air quality complaints, and requires an assessment of refinery regulations.
It increases state expenditures on an ongoing basis.
Appropriation
Summary:
For FY 2024-25, the bill includes an appropriation of $1.8 million to the Department of
Public Health and Environment.
Fiscal Note
Status:
The final fiscal note reflects the enacted bill.
Table 1
State Fiscal Impacts Under HB 24-1338
Budget Year
FY 2024-25
Out Year
FY 2025-26
Revenue - -
Expenditures General Fund $1,829,087 $2,106,723
Centrally Appropriated $99,196 $110,916
Total Expenditures $1,928,283 $2,217,639
Total FTE 5.8 FTE 7.0 FTE
Transfers - -
Other Budget Impacts General Fund Reserve $274,363 $316,008
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July 15, 2024 HB 24-1338
Summary of Legislation
The bill creates the Office of Environmental Justice, creates a rapid response team to respond to
air quality complaints, and requires an assessment of refinery regulations.
Office of Environmental Justice. The bill creates the office in the Department of Public Health
and Environment (CDPHE) to increase state engagement with disproportionately impacted
communities, develop CDPHE’s environmental justice goals, support the department’s water
quality testing program in mobile home parks, provide translation services for the department,
and generally coordinate environmental justice work across government and tribal entities in
Colorado.
The bill requires the office to contract for at least two Environmental Equity and Cumulative
Impact Analyses for state agencies in analyzing cumulative impacts. Each analysis evaluates a
particular geographic reason, as determined by the office, based on published guidance from
the Environmental Justice Task Force and the federal Environmental Protection Agency. After
completing the first analysis, CPDHE must submit a report to the General Assembly on the
analysis’ recommendations.
Rapid response inspections. CDPHE must establish a rapid response inspection team to
respond to air quality complaints. The team must develop best practices for responding to
complaints, prioritizing complaints related to adverse effects in disproportionately impacted
communities, and must conduct education and outreach in communities. The team must report
the complaints it receives and any formal enforcement actions taken on CDPHE’s website.
Petroleum refinery regulations. CDPHE must hire an expert in air pollution control for
petroleum refineries to assess petroleum refinery control regulations and other measures.
Beginning January 1, 2025, petroleum refineries must provide data to the department on
emissions monitoring systems and compliance with state orders. Before that date, petroleum
refineries must upgrade community-based monitoring systems to monitor certain pollutants
and atmospheric conditions, as specified by the bill.
State Revenue
The bill potentially increases state revenue from gifts, grants, or donations; however, no sources
have been identified at this time. The bill prohibits contributions from industry interests. Gifts,
grants, and donations are exempt from TABOR revenue limits.
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July 15, 2024 HB 24-1338
State Expenditures
The bill increases state expenditures in CDPHE by about $1.9 million in FY 2024-25 and
$2.2 million in FY 2025-26, paid from the General Fund. Expenditures are shown in Table 2 and
detailed below.
Table 2
Expenditures Under HB 24-1338
FY 2024-25 FY 2025-26
Department of Public Health and Environment
Personal Services $504,618 $568,140
Operating Expenses $5,760 $6,400
Capital Outlay Costs $33,350 -
Legal Services $310,449 $467,273
Contractor $959,310 $959,310
Travel Costs $15,600 $15,600
Centrally Appropriated Costs
1
$99,196 $110,916
FTE – Personal Services 4.5 FTE 5.0 FTE
FTE – Legal Services 1.3 FTE 3.5 FTE
Total Cost $1,928,283 $2,217,639
Total FTE 5.8 FTE 7.0 FTE
1
Centrally appropriated costs are not included in the bill's appropriation.
Environmental Justice Office. CDPHE requires 2.0 FTE to staff the office, including setting goals
and coordinating environmental justice work across departments. This workload includes
soliciting the contract for the environmental equity and cumulative impacts analyses and
overseeing the contractor’s work. The contractor costs in Table 2 assume that one analysis will
be initiated each year and that contractor costs require roll-forward spending authority over
multiple years until the analysis is published.
Rapid response team. CDPHE requires 2.0 FTE to conduct education and outreach on air
pollution and to respond to air quality complaints. Travel costs include mileage to visit
communities and accommodations for overnight travel as necessary.
Petroleum refinery regulation. The bill requires CDPHE to hire 1.0 FTE to provide necessary
expertise on petroleum refinery regulation and to propose rules to the department as
appropriate. This position is prorated for a January 1, 2025, start date.
Operating and capital costs. For each staff function, standard capital and operating costs are
included, and are prorated for each position’s start date. Page 4
July 15, 2024 HB 24-1338
Legal services. CDPHE will require legal services for general counsel to the Environmental
Justice Office and to support rulemaking and regulatory actions. Based on the bill’s staggered
implementation timeline, this requires 2,425 hours in FY 2024-25 and 3,650 hours in FY 2025-26
and ongoing. Legal services are provided by the Department of Law at a rate of $128.02 per
hour.
Centrally appropriated costs. Pursuant to a Joint Budget Committee policy, certain costs
associated with this bill are addressed through the annual budget process and centrally
appropriated in the Long Bill or supplemental appropriations bills, rather than in this bill. These
costs, which include employee insurance and supplemental employee retirement payments, are
shown in Table 2.
Other Budget Impacts
General Fund reserve. Under current law, an amount equal to 15 percent of General Fund
appropriations must be set aside in the General Fund statutory reserve. Based on this fiscal note,
the bill is expected to increase the amount of General Fund held in reserve by the amounts
shown in Table 1, decreasing the amount of General Fund available for other purposes.
Effective Date
This bill was signed into law by the Governor and took effect on May 28, 2024.
State Appropriations
For FY 2024-25, the bill requires and includes a General Fund appropriation of $1,829,087 to the
Department of Public Health and Environment, and 4.5 FTE. Of this, $310,449 is reappropriated
to the Department of Law, with an additional 1.3 FTE. An estimated $959,310 in contractor costs
require roll-forward spending authority through FY 2026-27.
State and Local Government Contacts
Law Public Health and Environment
The revenue and expenditure impacts in this fiscal note represent changes from current law under the bill for each
fiscal year. For additional information about fiscal notes, please visit the General Assembly website.